仁爱版英语八年级下册第六单元测试题及答案

仁爱版英语八年级下册第六单元测试题及答案一. 词汇考查。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。51. What did you do last night?I went to the c_ with my friends. Hero was on.52. If you want to go to other countries, you need to have a p_.53. Please speak quietly, the baby is a_.54. We came to r_ that happiness is the most important thing in our life and work as we grow up.55. He faced his illness with great c_.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。56. Did you see the _ (通知) of the sports meeting?No, I didnt. Lets go to see it together.57. Mom, the medicine is a little _ (苦味的), I dont want to take it.58. My teacher told me to give a _ (演讲) about how to learn English.59. People all over the world are looking f_ (向前的) to having a peaceful life.60. Every _ (空间) on the walls is covered with pictures.二 . 单项选择：从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。(10分)( )1. John isnt happy today. Lets go and _.Good idea.A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. to cheer upD. cheer up( )2. What _ sad news! We cant get the movie tickets.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )3. My father doesnt have much money. I dont have, _.A. tooB. alsoC. stillD. either( )4. Dont let _ in. Im too busy to see _.A. nobody; somebodyB. anybody; nobodyC. anybody; anybodyD. somebody; anybody( )5. On my way _ home, I lost a ticket _ Titanic.A. to; toB. to; ofC. /; ofD. /; to( )6. Mom, my classmates invited me _ a field trip. May I go with them?OK.A. go onB. to go onC. go inD. to go in( )7. Please be quick, or we will have no time _ have lunch.A. to B. inC. onD. /( )8. Li Lei isnt _ Liu Ming.A. tall asB. as taller as C. as tall asD. as the taller as( )9. The old man lives _ but he doesnt feel _.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; aloneC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; lonely( )10. Im going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend.三、口语应用（15分）A)从II栏中选出与I栏相对应的答语。（5分）(A)从栏中找出与栏相匹配的句子。( )16. Helen did badly in the math exam.( )17. Wang Fang looks unhappy.( )18. I moved to this new city this year.( )19. I dont know how to solve this problem.( )20. When something bad happens to us.A. We usually feel sad. B. I am a stranger. C. I ask my teacher to help me.D. Her father is ill. E. She is upset.(B)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. You are right. B. I did badly in the exam. C. What a shame!D. Thats very nice of you. E. Why are you crying? F. Thats all.G. Youre welcome!A: Hello, Maria! 21 Whats wrong with you?B: 22 Im worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.A: Dont worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.B: 23 But what shall I do?A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.B: Thank you! 24A: 2521. _ 22. _ 23. _ 24. _ 25. _(C）填写单词补全对话，每空一词。（5分）A: Hi, John! There will be a cycling race in our city in the afternoon.B: Thats g 26 Will you take part in?A: Of course. Can you go with me?B: Sorry, Im a27 cant.A: Why?B: Because my parents will take me to Beijing tomorrow. I must go home to prepare my things.A: Its a p 28 How I wish you could join us!B: I h 29 so . But I will join you next time. I hope you have a nice trip.A: Thank you.B: When you ride a bike, you must be careful. I wish you Good l30 ! and Im sure you will win.四完形填空：（10分）One bright summer day, boys and girls were having a walk with their teacher near the zoo. They walked and 31 happily.After a while, they came to a 32 over the river, and they took turns to go across it. When they just reached the middle, there came a great shout of warning behind them. The teacher told them 33 , and she turned back and listened. When she heard the voice “ 34 ！”, she knew what would happen. Before she could do anything she saw a wolf 35 towards the bridge.“Children,”said the teacher, “Dont worry, dont move 35 cry. ” Then she ran to the back of the children 37 the wolf should meet her first.The wolf came, and its mouth was widely open. When it passed the teacher, the wolf saw a boy. It stopped and wanted to snap(咬) at the boy. When the teacher 38 this, she put her right hand into the wolfs 39 quickly. The wolf was so frightened, and it 40 at once.When people heard of it, they all spoke highly of her bravery(勇敢).( )26. A. singing B. singC. sangD. to sing( )27. A. gardenB. bankC. villageD. bridge( )28. A. to cryB. to shoutC. not to cryD. to meet( )29. A. SnakeB. DogC. BearD. Wolf( )30. A. runningB. joiningC. arrivingD. standing( )31. A. orB. yetC. soD. for( )32. A. too toB. so thatC. as well asD. as long as( )33. A. warnedB. seemedC. sawD. watched( )34. A. earsB. bodyC. legsD. mouth( )35. A. diedB. fell overC. fell downD. ran away五阅读理解（20分）(A)F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars didnt always go so fast.In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix(奖品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix” is French. It means “large prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech.During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎) and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this team works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the drivers helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. Its amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds!During 100-meter races, people count the athletes speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼).F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars.( )36. The best drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of _ an hour.A. 100 kilometersB. 300 kilometersC. 580 kilometersD. 1000 kilometers( )37. Modern grand prix F1 racing first began _.A. in FranceB. in BritainC. in 1895D. in 1901( )38. Today F1 race is held _.A. at different tracks all the year roundB. every month all over the worldC. from March to October every yearD. in France and Britain every year( )39. When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will _.A. help him make the stops shortB. lift the car up and change the tyresC. put petrol in the car and clean the carD. clean the drivers helmet( )40. In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed to _.A. second B. 10. 81 secondC. 1/100th of a secondD. 1/1000th of a second(B)Accident Report FormAccidentA car hit a tree.Four people were in the car.Weather conditionThere was a heavy rain.CauseThe driver named Li Jun drank too much.Date of callMarch 20th, 2008Time of call8:30 p.m.Name of callerA man called Zhang Wei. (He was taking a walk there at that time.)PlaceZhongshan Road, NanjingConditions ofvictimsMr. Green hurt his head.Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.Their daughter felt frightened.Their dog died.ActionPolicemen arrived at 8:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 8:45 p.m.( )41. What time did Zhang Wei call the police?A. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 8:30 p. m. C. At 8:40 p. m. D. At 8:45 p. m.( )42. How many people were there in the cars?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.( )43. Whose left leg was hurt?A. Mrs. Greens. B. Their daughters. C. Mr. Greens. D. Their dogs.( )44. What was the weather like that day?A. It was sunny. B. It was snowy. C. It was cloudy. D. It was rainy.( )45. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The car hit a wall.B. The accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Beijing.C. The driver drank too much.D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.八年级 Unit 6 topic 2 测试题 . 单项选择。(10分)( )1. Where is Japan, do you know?Its _ the east of China.A. inB. atC. toD. on( )2. The mooncakes from Guangdong smell nice, _ they taste very delicious.A. and B. soC. butD. then( )3. Mary cant help _ the house. Why?Because she is busy _ a hotel reservation.A. to clean; makingB. cleaning; makingC. cleaning; to makeD. to clean; to make( )4. Youd better ring up your parents _ you get there.A. whenB. untilC. whileD. as soon as( )5. Mr. Green _ go to bed _ he finished his work last night.A. does; untilB. dont; untilC. didnt; untilD. isnt; until( )6. The official was looking at a postcard sadly _ his workmate came in.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. before( )7. Im sorry that John is out.Please ask him to call me as soon as he _.A. returnedB. returnsC. will returnD. is returning( )8. The Ming Tombs are _ the Tianshou Mountains, in the northwest of Beijing.A. at the foot ofB. in the east ofC. in the middleD. in the south of( )9. I got 99 in this English exam, so my English teacher _ me.A. was angry withB. was angry aboutC. was satisfied withD. was satisfy with( )10. It took us _ to finish this work.A. three hour and a halfB. three and a half hourC. three and half hoursD. three and a half hours. 情景交际。（5分）根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. And we had a very wonderful time. B. Yes, they do.C. I went to Hangzhou with my friends. D. In two days.E. What is it famous for? F. For two days. G. Yes, they will.A: Hi, Zhou Jun, where did you go last week? B: 11A: Where is Hangzhou?B: Its in Zhejiang, the south of China. A: 12B: Its famous for Leifeng Pagoda, Bainiangzi, Linyin Temple and especially West Lake.A: Do many people go there to enjoy their holidays every year? B: 13A: How long did you stay there? B: 14A: Did you take a lot of photos?B: Certainly. We also had some delicious food. 15A: What an exciting trip! Ill go there one day.11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _. 完形填空。(10分)Mr. Smith works in New York. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didnt know where to spend it. He spoke to his friend Bill,“I 16 the hot weather, but I cant find a cool place in America. How should I spend my holiday?”“Thats easy, ” said Bill, “Youd 17 to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground now. ”Mr. Smith agreed 18 his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon 19 Moscow. He had a happy trip there, but one day he 20 . After lunch he went outside the city, he saw a dog 21 him while he 22 past(走过) a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to drive it away. But it began to bark at(对大叫) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldnt find anything 23 snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He hurried to 24 but failed.“How strange Russians are!” Mr. Smith said to himself, “They dont tie dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) 25 the stones. My God!”( )16. A. likeB. unlikeC. not likeD. hate( )17. A. would goB. would not goC. better goD. better to go( )18. A. toB. withC. atD. about( )19. A. arrived inB. arrive inC. reachD. reached in( )20. A. made a mistakeB. get into troubleC. got into troubleD. find the trouble( )21. A. to followB. is followingC. followedD. following( )22. A. was walking B. walkedC. was crossingD. crossed( )23. A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. without( )24. A. picked it upB. picked up itC. pick it upD. pick up it( )25. A. tiedB. liedC. tieD. lie. 阅读理解。(30分)(A)Train numberFromToStartArrivalT272JilinChangchun17:5620:05 K666JilinChangchun14:2016:25K958JilinChangchun06:4508:48 K656JilinChangchun16:2218:35K676JilinChangchun04:1806:25 T271ChangchunJilin05:0907:34K665ChangchunJilin11:2113:36 K957ChangchunJilin16:4018:45K655ChangchunJilin10:0512:07 K675ChangchunJilin21:0023:07上面是吉林 长春之间的列车时刻表, 请根据表内信息选择答案。( )26. There are _ of trains going between the two cities every day.A. fiveB. five pairsC. ten pairsD. fifteen( )27. If you want to catch the earliest train to Changchun, you should take _ train.A. T272B. K958C. K656D. K676( )28. The first train from Changchun arrives in Jilin at _.A. 06:25B. 07:34C. 08:45D. 05:09( )29. You are in Changchun now. Which train do you have to catch if you want to stay inChangchun as long as possible？A. K665. B. K957. C. K655. D. K675.( )30. If you are going to Changchun from Jilin, then you take the return train as early aspossible, when will you arrive in Jilin?A. At 16:25. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:45. D. At 06:57.(B)An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before.The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift. When he watched, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very perfect young girl came out.The old farmer was very surprised, “What a funny little room!” He said to himself, “Its magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, Im going to bring my wife to take the lift. ”( )31. The old farmer lived _.A. near the cityB. in the cityC. in the southeast of EnglandD. in a large tall building( )32. The old farmer decided _ one day.A. to visit a buildingB. to visit a cityC. to visit a factoryD. to visit a farm( )33. The old farmer _.A. came to the city for the first timeB. had traveled to the city several timesC. found nothing new and strange in the cityD. only visited the large tall building( )34. When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he saw _ get into the lift.A. a young girlB. an old manC. his wifeD. an old woman( )35. From the passage, we can guess the old farmer _.A. knew the lift well B. didnt know anything about the liftC. wanted to buy a lift D. didnt like the lift(C)Come to Austria(奥地利)!Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Austria, and a local(当地的) family opens a Hotel Post there. The hotel is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.Enjoy Thailand(泰国)!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market(漂浮的市场) just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruit and vegetables. There you can buy them when you sit in your boat. Dont forget your hatthe sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40at midday!Visit Hawaii(夏威夷)!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long beaches(沙滩) in the south and west of the island(岛), and mountains and forests in the north, but be carefulthere are many mosquitoes(蚊子), and dont be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24to 26by the sea, and only a little cooler in the late evening.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。36. If you stay at the Hotel Post, youll _.37. At the Floating Market you can buy things in _.38. Because the sun is strong in Bangkok, you sho