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Unit 2 Healthy eating 第二部分 第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 共两节 满分 共两节 满分 40 分 分 第一节 共第一节 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选 项 A Winners of the third Healthy Lunchtime Challenge came to the White House on Friday July 18 for a Kids State Dinner hosted by First Lady Michelle Obama They all came from America for a meal that featured a selection of kid created recipes 食 谱 Mrs Obama told the winners and their parents that they set a strong example The First Lady advised winners to pay it forward like last year s winner fromDelaware 10 year old Braeden Mannering He helped the homeless get food and clean water President Barack Obama made a surprise appearance at the event He spoke about the First Family s favorite food You guys are leaders in your schools the president told the kids and you re helping to teach people the importance of good nutrition 营 养 the importance of putting good food in your bodies so that you re living healthy active lives The Healthy Lunchtime Challenge was open to young people between the ages of 8 and 12 and their parents The competition received about 1 500 recipes They were judged in the first round on nutritional value taste creativity and affordability and the story behind the recipe Chefs then prepared the recipes in a second round of judging The winners were chosen by a group of judges that included great chefs and nutritionists etc Before heading for the White House the winners and their families visited the National Museum of American History to see the Food exhibit and received healthy breakfast bags from the Walmart Foundation After the dinner the group headed for a tour of the White House Kitchen Garden They all had a wonderful time 21 What can we learn about this year s Kids State Dinner A It was held at a famous school B Some school leaders were invited C It was hosted by President Obama D Some winning recipes were served 22 President Obama spoke at the event to A describe his food B praise the winners C introduce healthy lives D explain the importance of nutrition 23 According to Paragraph 4 the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge A was open to students only B aimed to create delicious dishes C included only chefs among its judges D took stories behind recipes into consideration 24 What did the winners do after the Kids State Dinner A They toured the White House Kitchen Garden B They saw a great food exhibition C They shopped in Walmart D They visited a museum B Like all big cities Paris has a traffic problem lots of cars lots of traffic jams 阻 塞 and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes 废气 So the city began a scheme 计 划 to improve the situation Under the Velib scheme Velib comes from v lo libert or bicycle freedom people can take a bicycle use it for as long as they want and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station The first half hour on the bike is free but if you don t return it after 30 minutes you have to pay But it s only 1 a day or 29 a year The bicycles are heavy 25 kg and they are all grey and have baskets There are about 20 000 of them in the city and around 1 450 bicycle stations So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this But not everybody thinks it s a great idea One Parisian said These bicycles are only for short journeys If people want to travel across the city they won t use a bicycle they ll still use their cars A city spokesman said The bicycle scheme won t solve all our traffic problems of course But it might help reduce air pollution Traffic together with factory fumes is a big problem There aren t any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities But unless we do something now there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise so the problems in our environment will get worse The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life too 25 What can we learn about the Velib scheme A Its bikes have no baskets B Its bikes are light and colorful C It aims to make traveling easier D It owns more stations than the subway 26 If you use a Velib for 1 hour you should pay A 1 B 30 C 29 D no money 27 Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme A The cost is rather high B It s hard to find a Velib station C It s not suitable for a long journey D The distance between two Velib stations is long 28 What s the city spokesman s attitude towards the bicycle scheme A Doubtful B Positive C Uncaring D Worried C At any given time there are thousands of pairs of shoes in the Share Your Soles storehouse in the South Side Pullman neighborhood They come from churches schools and men s and women s clubs all over the country There is seldom a shortage of shoes said Director Mona Purdy but she can t always say the same for the money that will allow them to get where they re needed Shoes are step one Purdy said But shoes don t get boxed and shipped without money So Purdy said she is giving an open invitation to the society to support the organization s yearly fundraiser 资金筹集活动 It will take place this year on Thursday Sept 18 at Burnham Park Yacht Club from 6 to 10 p m Set up in 1999 by Purdy Share Your Soles has given out more than two million pairs of new and gently used shoes to men women and children in developing countries throughout the world Purdy first learned of the crying need for shoes during a trip to Central America where she saw children painting tar 沥青 on the bottom of their feet so they could run a race at a festival in their village She later met a visiting American doctor who told her there would be less need for him to cut off the infected 被感染的 legs of the children in the area if they had shoes to wear Since then Purdy has started to help people with this basic need While many charities 慈善团体 may share the same work Purdy said Share Your Soles is different in its way of giving She insists that receivers perform an act of kindness before they are able to choose a pair of shoes to wear Despite 尽管 working 90 hours a week Purdy said her love for Share Your Soles remains strong This is my life she said 29 What is the main problem for Share Your Soles A It is short of money B It receives fewer shoes C It has no place to store shoes D It is little known by the public 30 According to the text Share Your Soles A was created by a group of church members B has helped a large number of people C opens from 6 to 10 p m every day D is at Burnham Park Yacht Club 31 What did Purdy learn from the visiting American doctor A A local tradition of painting tar on feet B The serious effects of having no shoes C The common diseases of poor children D An important festival in Central America 32 Those who want to receive shoes from Share Your Soles should A pay a little money B be young children C be a charity worker D do a good thing first D These days we mostly hear news about animals being endangered So a conservation 保护 success story is certainly one to celebrate Researchers have recently noted that Californian Blue Whales have been making a comeback Blue whales are the largest animals ever to have lived on the earth They have been on the list of endangered animals for a while now Humans hunted blue whales more than 100 years ago and the animals almost die out It is only recently that some of their cousins are returning It has been found that there are now about 2 200 Californian Blue Whales today nearly 97 of the original 原先的 population before humans started whaling Blue whales can live up to about 80 to 90 years They are also one of the loudest animals on the earth They make noises that other whales can hear up to 100 miles away They spend winters in warm waters to give birth and travel to the Arctic 北极 的 seas during summer in search of food Long ago blue whales used to be plentiful in the oceans and numbered in the hundreds of thousands Now there are only 10 000 to 25 000 of them worldwide In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries people would hunt whales for their organs 器 官 Japan and Russia were among the best known whaling nations They hunted whales for food clothing and other valuable products Over hunting caused the whale population to become smaller Conservation efforts of the last few years have certainly paid off These include efforts to stop catches and increased monitoring of whales living places Saving blue whales cannot be a local effort it will need everybody around the world to come together 33 Recently Californian Blue Whales A are increasing in number B are becoming endangered C are being hunted by the locals D are a lot thinner than other whales 34 Paragraph 4 is mainly about A the history of whaling B the value of blue whales C the difficulties of hunting blue whales D the reason why blue whales became endangered 35 Conservation work on whales in the past few years can best be described as A easy B interesting C successful D late 第二节 共第二节 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中 有两项为多余选项 A pen name is not a writer s real name It is a name that a writer chooses 36 Some writers simply want to hide their real names Other writers use pen names because they think readers will better accept their writings So writers may change their names to be more like what readers expect Other times writers use pen names because they write about disputed 有争议的 ideas 37 For much of history most books have been written by men Often women s books were not well liked or popular 38 When they did publish 出版 stories written by women the stories were usually love stories But they seldom published women s stories about culture politics and social topics 39 This was true of Mary Ann Evans Mary Ann Evans wrote one of the most famous books in the English language Middlemarch But Evans name does not appear on the book s cover Instead the cover has her pen name on it George Eliot 40 Rowling changed her name to hide her sex to sell more books But Evans used a male 男性的 name because she did not think people in 19th century England would listen to her ideas because she was a woman Apart from George Eliot and J K Rowling women from all over the world have used male pen names And today some female writers continue to use them for the very same reasons A Evans has written a lot of books about culture B Writers use pen names for many different reasons C By using a pen name they protect themselves from trouble D So women who wrote about these topics changed their names E For example some kinds of books are written mostly by one sex F In 19th century England many publishers would not consider printing a book written by a woman G Evans used a pen name for a very different reason from the famous writer J K Rowling whose real name is Joanne Rowling 第三部分 第三部分 语言知识运用语言知识运用 共两节 满分 共两节 满分 45 分 分 第一节 完形填空 共第一节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Many people spend their New Year s Eve getting dressed up and dancing their way to midnight My brother and I decided to do things a bit 41 We each filled a backpack with clothes shoes and other things and headed out to the 42 The first person we saw was a 15 16 year old boy picking up 43 plastic bottles on the train platform 站台 We called him over and started up a n 44 We had a look at his 45 and noticed he had 46 fingernails 手指甲 We explained that it was 47 to keep short nails and then we 48 cutting them for him When we were 49 we offered him some chocolate candies which made him look at us 50 We talked to him some more and began 51 some of the chocolate ourselves Finally he 52 took the chocolate himself and then began telling us his 53 His name was Raju After his mother died his father remarried Unable to 54 his stepmother 继母 Raju ran away from 55 and has been living on the streets for 3 years collecting and 56 empty plastic bottles When we met Raju he wasn t wearing any 57 One quick look into our backpacks and we 58 what we were looking for a pair of Nike shoes When we dressed him in them Raju s eyes were full of 59 These shoes are so great Nothing will hurt my 60 Thank you so much Touched by our actions he joined us as we walked around and looked for those in need 41 A busily B differently C quickly D carefully 42 A shop B bus station C train station D forest 43 A empty B new C useful D beautiful 44 A trouble B game C experiment D conversation 45 A head B legs C hands D face 46 A no B broken C long D dirty 47 A difficult B possible C strange D important 48 A began B preferred C enjoyed D continued 49 A asked B done C accepted D advised 50 A gladly B bravely C doubtfully D nervously 51 A sending B throwing C eating D keeping 52 A slowly B secretly C directly D hopelessly 53 A wish B story C luck D wealth 54 A catch up with B make use of C get along with D take hold of 55 A school B platform C city D home 56 A borrowing B selling C returning D painting 57 A shoes B shirts C gloves D trousers 58 A forgot B described C found D checked 59 A fear B happiness C surprise D politeness 60 A feet B heart C belief D life 第第 卷卷 第三部分 第三部分 语言知识运用 共两节 满分语言知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 分 第二节 共第二节 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 不多于 3 个单词 或括号内单 词的正确形式 Doctor Good morning What seems to be the trouble Mike Good morning doctor I feel terrible I ve got 61 cold and I have a rash 疹子 on my neck I m not sleeping well either What do you think the problem 62 be Doctor I d say you ve been working too hard or under stress for some reason Have you been taking anything for your cold Mike Yes I bought some medicine I ve been taking 63 for three days Doctor Good I m going to prescribe 开药 something stronger It will make you feel 64 sleep so you certainly should rest Mike OK I can afford to take a few days 65 work Doctor Have you been working hard 66 recent Mike Yes I have I had to get a project 67 finish It s done now so I can relax a little Doctor Good Let s take a look at that rash it looks 68 bad than it is I m going to prescribe some ointment 药膏 for it 69 the rash doesn t clear up in a few days consult me Any other problems Mike I have a bad headache but Doctor Don t worry about that It s probably due to the stress you ve been under Just take some pills 70 combine with the stronger medicine for your cold they will make you feel very tired If I were you I d just sleep read a book or watch TV Mike Thanks a lot 第四部分 第四部分 写作写作 共两节 满分 共两节 满分 35 分 分 第一节 短文改错 共第一节 短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下 作文 文中共有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 每处错误仅涉及一个单词 的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下画一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 Reading is my favorite hobby My love for read will never die because books are teachers as well as friend in my life As we know books are the source of the knowledge There is a variety of boo
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