小学英语单词汇总

小学英语单词总汇1.动物类(animals)cat猫 pig猪dog狗rabbit兔子 mouse老鼠 elephant大象panda熊猫tiger老虎 duck鸭子 fish鱼bird鸟monkey猴子chicken小鸡lion狮子sheep绵羊horse马giraffe长颈鹿goat山羊wolf狼 goose鹅 snake蛇bear熊kangaroo袋鼠cow奶牛2.颜色(colour)blue蓝 red红white白yellow黄 green绿black黑 pink粉红purple紫brown棕orange橙3.身体部位(body)head 头hair头发eye眼睛ear耳朵 nose鼻子face脸neck 脖子arm手臂leg腿foot脚mouth嘴hand手finger手指toe 脚趾4.数字(numbers)one一two二three三four四five五six六 seven七 eight八nine九ten 十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六 seventeen十七eighteen十八 nineteen十九twenty二十 twenty-one二十一 thirty三十forty四十 fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十 one hundred一百first 第一second第二third第三forth第四fifth第五sixth第六 seventh第七eighth第八 ninth第九tenth第十5.时间日期(time)year年 season四季week周A.M. (a.m.) morning上午 P.M. (p.m.) afternoon下午day日spring春天summer夏天fall秋天winter冬天yesterday昨天tomorrow 明天Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四 Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末Jan.(January) 一月Feb. (February) 二月Mar. (March) 三月Apr. (April) 四月May五月June六月 July七月Aug. (August) 八月 Sept. (September) 九月Oct. (October) 十月 Nov. (November) 十一月Dec. (December) 十二月6.天气和温度(weather)cold冷的cool凉爽的warm温暖的hot热sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的windy有风的 rainy下雨的 snowy下雪的.7.交通工具car小汽车 bus公共汽车 bike自行车 plane飞机 train火车ship轮船subway地铁taxi出租车jeep吉普车 motor摩托车boat小船on foot步行8.食物饮料三餐味道水果breakfast早餐lunch午饭supper晚饭dinner晚饭，正餐meals三餐(food)rice米饭noodles面条egg蛋cake蛋糕bread面包tofu豆腐hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包noodles面条soup汤chicken鸡肉 meat肉 pork猪肉mutton羊肉eggplant茄子beef牛肉vegetable蔬菜fish鱼potato土豆green beans青豆tomato西红(drink)coffee咖啡tea茶 water水juice果汁Coke可乐ice-cream冰激凌ice冰milk牛奶(fruit)orange桔子apple苹果pear梨strawberry草莓banana香蕉grapes葡萄lemon柠檬peach桃子watermelon西瓜9.职业(jobs)doctor医生driver司机singer歌手farmer农民 nurse护士 teacher教师student学生writer作家actor男演员actress女演员cleaner清洁工 engineer工程师TV report 电视台记者artist 画家policeman 警察accountant 会计salesperson销售员player运动员10.反义词big-small大的/小的long -short长的/短的tall- short高的/矮的thin- fat瘦的/胖的heavy-light重的/轻的happy- sad高兴的/悲伤的open-close打开/关上good- bad好的/坏的new-old新的/旧的old -young年长的/年青的cold -hot冷的/热的far-near 近的/远的right-left右边/左边east-west东面/西面south-north南面/北面go-come 来/去up-down 上/下here-there这里/那里11.衣服(clothes)T-shirt T恤衫shirt衬衫skirt短裙 shoes鞋子dress连衣裙hat帽子jacket 夹克衫socks袜子 sweater毛线衣coat外套boots靴子 jeans牛仔裤shorts短裤pants长裤slippers拖鞋 sandals凉鞋 vest背心sneakers运动鞋12.地方(place)home家 room房间 bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间 kitchen厨房 living room客厅study书房school学校classroom教室gym体育馆playground操场 canteen餐厅park公园art room美术室farm农场library图书馆teachers office老师办室computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室 post office邮局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店nature park自然公园 zoo动物园 bank银行garden花园 pet shop宠物店supermarket超市museum博物馆 shop 商店13.代词I 我you你he他she她it它we我们you 你们they 他(她、它)们my我的your你的his 他的her她的 its它的our我们的your你们的their他(她、它)们的14方位及方位介词south南north北 east东 west西 left左边 right右边in在里on在上under在下面near在旁边behind在后边next to与相邻 over在上面 in front of在前面15心情及患病happy高兴的 sad伤心的 bored无聊的angry生气的excited兴奋的tired疲劳的sick有病的hurt疼痛have a fever发烧 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼16自然景物sky天空sun太阳 cloud云 wind风rain雨 star星星 moon月亮air空气rainbow彩虹river河流lake湖泊stream小溪sea大海bridge桥forest森林path小道road公路mountain山 building建筑物city城市village乡村17疑问词what什么what day星期几 what color什么颜色what time什么时间why为什么who 谁where哪里which one哪一个when什么时候which哪一个how多么，怎样how old几岁how many多少 how tall 多高how much多少钱how heavy多重18.国家语言及首都China中国Chinese中 国 的 ，中 国 人 的，汉语Beijing 北京England英国English英 语 ，英 国的，英 国 人 London伦敦the USA美国America美国的，美国人 New York纽约Japan日本Canada加拿大Austrian澳大利亚19植物(plant)tree树flower花grass草seed种子sprout苗leaf叶子20.动词词组swim游泳fly飞 jump跳walk走 run跑sleep睡觉drink water喝水get up起床go to bed起床go home回家go to school去上学go swimming去游泳go fishing去钓鱼go shopping买东西go hiking去远足go skiing滑雪go skating滑旱冰go ice-skating滑冰play sports做运动play ping-pong打乒乓play football踢足球play the piano弹钢琴play chess 下棋play computer games玩电脑游戏play the violin拉小提琴listen to music听音乐 watch TV看电视read a book看书 write a letter写信write an e-mail写邮件write a report写报告 take pictures拍照片sing and dance唱歌跳舞draw pictures 画画fly kites 放风筝watch insects观察昆虫make kites 做风筝pick up leaves摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies抓蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫collect stamps收集邮票have a picnic野餐 do homework做家庭作业eat breakfast吃早餐do morning exercises晨练have English class上英语课plant trees种树visit grandparents看望爷爷奶奶make a snowman堆雪人ride a bike骑车climb a mountain爬山row a boat 划船take a trip 旅游do housework做家务clean the room打扫房间cook dinner做晚饭make the bed铺床wash clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗sweep the floor扫地set the table摆饭桌answer the phone接电话water the flowers浇花empty the trash倒垃圾21.文具、家具等物品bag书包 pen钢笔pencil铅笔ruler尺子 eraser橡皮book书pencil-case铅笔盒bed床light灯sofa沙发chair椅子desk课桌table桌子wall墙TV电视door门window窗户floor地板 board写字板 glass玻璃杯fan风扇mirror镜子curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet衣柜phone电话box盒子shelf书架fridge冰箱computer电脑，计算机teachers desk讲台sharpener卷笔刀notebook笔记本dictionary词典comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸story-book故事书 picture图片，照片22.性别及家庭成员boy 男孩girl女孩Mrs女士Mr.先生Miss小姐mother母亲mum妈妈（口语） father父亲dad爸爸（口语） parents 父母grandmother祖母grandma奶奶（口语） grandfather祖父 grandpa爷爷（口语）uncle叔叔aunt阿姨sister姐妹brother兄、弟son儿子baby婴儿friend朋友23.动词过去式规则变化：play -played wash-washedwatch-watchedclimb-climbedvisit-visitedlisten-listeneddance-danced learn-learned row-rowedcook-cookedclean-cleaned不规则变化：go-wentdo-didtake-tooksing-sangsee-sawfly-fleweat-atehave-hadswim-swambuy-boughtread-read24.形容词比较级long-longershorter-shorteryoung-youngertall-tallerold-olderstrong-strongersmall-smallerthin-thinnerbig-biggersad-sadderhot-hotterheavy-heavierfunny-funnierhappy-happiernice-nicerfine-finerlarge-larger一般现在时:A: When do you go to school?B: I usually go to school at 7:00.A: How do you go to school?B: I go to