江西省上饶市横峰中学高中英语《unit5 Reading》教学课件 新人教版选修7.ppt

高二人教新课标版选修七 unit5travellingabroad reading pre readingifyouareofferedachancetostudyabroadforayear wherewouldyouliketogo harvard oxford cambridge 麻省理工学院massachusettsinstituteoftechnology 世界理工大学之最 耶鲁大学yaleuniversity 斯坦福大学stanforduniversity 普林斯顿大学princetonuniversity whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofstudyinginaforeigncountry discussion 1 learnstandardenglish 2 communicatewiththelocalpeople3 knowthemannersandcustomsofthecountrybetter 4 helpustobeindependent advantages disadvantages bedifficultforustocommunicatewiththeforeignpeopleandweshouldadapttothesituationquickly 2 costalotofmoney 3 missourhomes missourparentsandfriends newwords boardvt 上 船 飞机 qualificationn 取得资格recommendvt 推荐 介绍comfortn 舒服 舒适 安慰substituten 代替品requirementn 需要 需求 acknowledgevt 承认 确认occupyv 占领 使忙于enterprisen 事业计划 事业心succeedv 成功 继任commentn批评 reading keepitup xieleichinesestudentfittinginwell keepitup保持 继续干下去keepspirits strength moraleetcup tostayhappy strong confidentetc bymakinganeffort e g wesangaswemarched tokeepourspiritsup ifhecouldkeepitup hewouldbreaktheworldrecord idon tthinkicankeepthisupanylonger tocontinuedoingsomethingjack shavingtroublekeepingupwiththerestoftheclass tomanagetodoasmuch aswellasotherpeopleemployeesneedtokeepupwiththelatesttechnicaldevelopments tocontinuetoreadandlearnaboutaparticularsubject 2 title chinesestudent is fittinginwell在英语标题中 为了简洁需要 通常只出现实词 而把虚词 冠词 介词 助动词 连词等略去 省略是英语新闻标题的一大特点 fitin well geton along well 相适应 相融和shedoesn tfitinwiththerestoftheclass it snecessaryforustofitinwiththetimes befitfor胜任 适合 合格befittodosth 适合做 fitinwith适应 适合keepfit保持健康fitv 适合 安装adj 适合的 能胜任的 fastreading findoutthemainidea ittalksaboutthechinesestudentxielei sexperienceintheuk thedifficultiesxieleimet thenewspaperwillfollowxielei sprogress generalintroductiontoxieleiandherstudy theadvantagesoflivingwithahostfamily xieleiisnowgettingalongwellandislivinganactivelife xielei achinesegirl isstudyinginaforeigncountry london xieleiisgettingusedtothewesternuniversity swayoflearning puttheeventsintoorder 3 7 2 4 6 1 5 xieleicametotheuniversitytocompleteasciencequalification 2 atfirst xieleididn tgetusedtothelifeinlondon nowshegetsusedtoit 3 xieleilivesinthestudentaccommodation 4 xieleifoundthepreparationcoursewasveryeasytolearnatfirst trueorfalse f t f f 1 whichcountrydoesxieleistudyin howlonghasshebeenthere shestudiesinengland she sbeenthereforsixmonths answerthequestions 2 whyisshedoingapreparationcoursefirst becausestudyinginenglandisdifferentfromstudyinginchinaandsheneedstolearnaboutthesedifferencesandimproveherenglish 3 whydidxieleifeellikeachildwhenshefirstarrivedinengland becauseshehastolearnhowtodoeverydaythingslikeusingatelephone payingonabus findingherwayaroundastrangecity understandingenglishasspokeninreallife learninghowtowriteessaysacceptabletoherbritishlecturer 4 whichtwotypesofpeoplehavehelpedxieleimostsinceshecametoengland thehostfamilyandherteachers 5 whyhasxieleidecidedtojoinafewclubs becauseshethinksit simportanttohaveabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife andshewantstomakenewfriends 6 wheredoyouthinkthisarticlemighthavebeenpublished itmayhavebeenpublishedinastudentnewspaper magazineorinasmalllocalnewspaper choosethebestanswer 1 whodoesxieleilivewithinengland a herclassmatesb herselfc ahostfamilyd herfamily c 2 whydoesxieleiliketolivewithahostfamily a shefeelslonely b sheisafraidofthenewlife c shecanmakegoodpreparationsforhercourses d shecanlearnmoreaboutlifeandcustomsaboutthecountry d 3 whatdoesxieleitrydotogetusedtothenewlifeinengland a avoidrisingafeelingofhomesick b joinclubsandmakenewfriends c putherheartintoherpreparationcourse d learnhardaboutthestrangeenvironment b 4 whatcanwelearnaboutxieleifromthepassage a sheistimid b sheisbrave c sheisdetermined d sheishonest c 2readthepassageagain andfillinthediagrambelow exercise2 benefits ofdoingapreparationcoursetolearnhowtofulfillwesternacademicrequirements togetusedtoanewwayoflifeandimproveherenglish oflivingwithahostfamilytolearnmoreabouteverydaylifeandcustoms tohavepeopletoexplainthingsnotunderstood ofhavingatutor1 toexplainaboutwhyyoucannotuseotherpeople sworkwithoutacknowledgingit 2 toencourageyoutoexpressyourownideaswithreasons difficulties attheuniversity1 learningtoreadwidelyandanalyzethetexts 2 expressingone sownopinionwithreasons ofanewwayoflifefindingabalancebetweenstudyandasociallifemakingnewfriends discussion whatkindofpersondoyouthinkxieleiis findevidenceinthearticletosupportyouropinion 4 ingroups makealistofproblemsthatthearticlementionsxieleihadwhenshefirstwenttoengland addtwoorthreeotherproblemsshemighthavehad thensummarizewhatyouwoulddoifyouhadthesameproblemsinengland 1 understandingandusingeverydayenglish 2 reachingtheacademicrequirementsofawesternuniversity 3 makingnewfriends xielei sproblems yoursolutions 1 listeningtotheradioorwatchingtelevisiontobecomeaccustomedtoeverydayenglish 2 askingyourtutorforadvicebeforeyoustartyouracademicwriting 3 joiningalotofuniversitysocieties 1 can tunderstandtheexpressionsotherssay 2 missherfamily 3 unabletoadapttodifferentteachingmethods askhostfamilyforhelp livewithahostfamily beconfidentandgiveyouropinion possibleproblemsshemighthaveandsolutions 4 howtohaveabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife joinsomeuniversityclubsandmeetpeopleyouhavethingsincommonwith 1 sixmonthsago xieleisaidgoodbyetoherfamilyandfriendsinchinaandboardedaplaneforlondon 六个月以前 谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友 登上了飞往伦敦的飞机 boardn v 1 上 船或别的交通工具 2 n 木板 纸板 董事会 委员会3 供食宿 languagepoints e g boardaplane搭乘飞机i m withafriend 我向朋友提供食宿 boarding 与board相关的短语 onboard在船 飞机 车 上gobytheboard落水或落空sweeptheboard大获成功beaboveboard开诚公布 公开aboardadv prep 上船 飞机等takesth onboard承认 接受 采纳 2 itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland thefirsttime的用法 该句使用了句型 itis the 序数词 time that从句 that从句中的谓语常用现在完成时 如 hecasthisnetforthefirsttime 他撒了第一网 forthefirsttime的作用相当于一个副词 it stimeforsth 该做某事了 it stimethat 中 that从句中的谓语动词用过去时或用 should 动词原形 should不能省略 e g it stimewestarted it stimeweshouldstart 辨析 thefirsttime与forthefirsttimethefirsttime作n 或conj forthefirsttime介词短语用作状语 practice ithoughtherhonest imether a firsttimeb forthefirsttimec thefirsttimed bythefirsttime c 3 qualificationn u 取得资格 合格 n c 资格 合格证书 限制条件归纳拓展 withoutqualification毫无保留地 无条件地qualify sb 使 具有资格qualifysb forsth 使某人有资格做某事qualifiedadj 有资格的 合格的 4 preparationn 准备theboywasverylazy hedidlittlepreparationfortheexam 这男孩很懒 他对考试几乎没有事先准备 与prepare相关的短语 bepreparedforsth todosth 对某事做好准备prepareforsth todosth 为某事做准备makepreparationsforsth todosth 为某事做准备preparesb sth forsth todosth 使某人对某事做准备inpreparation在准备中makepreparation做准备 5 xieleihighlyrecommendsit 1 辨析 highly和highhigh表示空间高度 通常指物 highly表示程度 相当于much theplanewasflying ithink ofyouropinion high highly althoughhewasdisabledwhenhewasonlytenyearsofage yetheaimed forwhichhisclassmatesspoke ofhim a high highb highly highlyc highly highd high highly d 2 recommendedvt 推荐 赞许他向学生推荐一本书 herecommendedabooktohisstudents 劝告 建议 作宾语接doing不接todo不定式 如allow advise forbid permit等 我推荐买这支笔 irecommendbuyingthatpen thedoctor hispatienttogooutforawalk recommend recommend表示主观判断 推测 建议 命令 要求的动词 通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句 从句谓语动词常用should v 原形 且should可以省略 如 suggest insist recommend propose require request demandetc theydemandedthattherighttovotebegiventoeveryadult weinsistedthatmr brownchairthemeeting 6 it snotjuststudythat sdifficult itis was 被强调部分 that who 句子其他部分 此结构强调的成分仅限于主语 宾语和状语 itisfromthesunthatwegetlightandheat itwasnotuntilihadreadyourletterthatiunderstoodthetruestateofaffairs 7 takeup1 占去时间iwon ttakeupmuchofyourtime 我不会占用你太多时间 2 占去空间thebigbedtakesupalotofroom 3 从事于 专注于hetookupmathswhileatschool 与take相关的短语 takeaway拿走 离开takeinsth 接受takeinsb 欺骗takeoff起飞 取消takeon呈现 承担takeonsb 雇用takeover接管taketo喜欢taketurn轮流 8 whenigotlostandhadtoaskapasser byfordirections ididn talwaysunderstand 当我迷路 不得不向过路人问路时 我并不是总能明白 gotlost是由 get 过去分词 构成的短语 类似的还有 getexcited getmarried gethurt getpaid getdressed getdrunk fortn u 舒适 舒服 安慰 n 常用作单数 令人感到安慰的人 或事物 vt 安慰comfortableadj 舒适的 舒服的comfortlessadj 不舒适的comfortablyadv 安逸地10 substituten 代替品 代用品 vt 用 代替 asasubstitute作为代理人 代用品asubstituteforsth 代替 的人或物substituteaforb用a代替bsubstitutionn 代替 替换makeasubstitution of 替换 取代 11 requirementn 需要 要求 规定meettherequirementsof满足 的要求raiserequirements提出要求collegeentrancerequirementsinenglish大学入学对英语的要求requirevt 需要 要求requiresth ofsb 使做 某事 使拥有 某物 注意 require与need want一样 在表示 需要 之意时 后接动名词的主动形式表被动意义 相当于不定式的被动语态 后跟从句时应用虚拟语气 即 should 动词原形 12 acknowledgevt 承认 确认 答谢acknowledgesth sb 感谢 承认 认可某物 某人acknowledgesb sthtobe 承认某人某物是 acknowledgethat承认 acknowledgesb as 认为 接受acknowledgementn 承认 致谢 答谢acknowledgesb 向某人打招呼 问候 13 besides asfarashewasconcernedwhatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing 另外 他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情 1 besides用作介词 作 除 之外 还有 therearefiveotherpeoplebesidesbothofus 它还可以用作副词 作 还有 而且 解 含有肯定和附加的意思 idon twanttogooutforawalk besides i mveryhungry theyallagree george hastheprojectbeenpassed who georgecanmakethefinaldecision a except expectb except besidesc but butd besides but a except是 除 之外 不包括本身在内 的意思 含有否定和排除的意思 表示除去一部分 着重在 不包括 notincluding 的含义 如 weinvitedeveryboystudentexceptbob 除了鲍勃外 我们邀请了所有的男生 2 concernv 涉及