九年级英语上册 Unit 10《 the time I got outside, the bus had already left》Section A 课件 人教新目标版.ppt

unit10 bythetimeigotoutside thebushadalreadyleft sectiona bythetime 到 的时候 bythetimeigothome bythetimeicamein bythetimeigottoschool bythetimethebellrang bythetimeigotup igothome mylittlebrotherwenttobed bythetimeigothome mylittlebrotherhadgonetobed igottoschool theteachercameintotheclassroom bythetimeigottoschool theteacherhadcomeintotheclassroom bythetimeshegotoutside thebushadalreadyleft bythetimeshegotoutside thebushadalreadyleft 她出去的时候 公共汽车已经开走了 bythetime意思是 到 的时候 相当于when 后接过去时的句子时 主语的谓语动词用过去完成时态 thepastperfecttense过去完成时 过去完成时的构成助动词had 用于各种人称和数 过去分词 2 过去完成时态的含义 主要是表示在过去某个时间 或是动作之前已经发生或完成的动作 也就是 过去的过去 questions 1 whatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool 2 doyoulikemornings whyorwhynot whatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool brushmyteeth whatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool takeashower whatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool haveabreakfast whatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool gotoschool tina smorning sheoverslept whathappenedtotina someonewastakingashower thebusleft shehadtoruntoschoolquickly sheleftherbackpackathome 1b bythetimeigotup mybrotheralreadyintheshower 2 bythetimeigotoutside thebusalready 3 whenigottoschool irealizedimybackpackathome gotten had had had left left pairwork 1c lookatthepicturesbelowandtellwhathappenedtotinathismorning tina sbadmorning tinaoversleptyesterday bythetimeshegotup herbrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower andbythetimeshegotoutside thebushadalreadyleft soshehadtoruntoschool whenshegottoschool sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome 2a numberthepictures1 4inthecorrectorder 1 2 3 4 get got gottenrealize realized realizedleave left leftring rang rungwalk walked walkedstart started started 2b 1 wheni gethome i realize i leave mykeysinthebackpack 2 bythetimei get backtoschool thebell ring 3 bythetimei walk intoclass theteacher start teachingalready gothome got hadrung walked hadstarted realized hadleft 2c pairwork makeupanendingforthestoryandshareitwiththerestoftheclass theteacherlookedattinaandaskedhertositbackherseat afterclass theteacheraskedtinatocometoherofficeandwhyshewaslate tinatoldherthewholestorythismorning theteacheraskedhertogetupearlierandnottobelateforclass 过去完成时态的用法 1 表示过去的过去 通常由when或by引导的短语或者从句做时间状语或时间状语从句 bytheendoflastyear ihadlearnedaboutonethousandenglishwords bythetimehewastwenty hehadwonabouttenmedals whenigotthere theyhadalreadyleft 2 常用在宾语从句中 hetoldmehehadalreadyfinishedhishomework irealizedhehadfooledmeagain3 体现在上下文中ididn tgotothemoviesyesterdaybecauseihadseenittwice 本课出现的主要动词的过去式和过去分词 ringrangrunggetgotgottengowentgoneleaveleftleftstartstartedstartedbewas werebeentaketooktakenrunranrunwakewokewoken homework 1 revisewhentousethepastperfecttenseandtheverbstructure 2 makesentencesusingeachformoftheverbsbelow leavewalkstartoversleepring3 reviewthegrammarfocus doyoulikemornings tina smorning got had had gotten left ran whathappenedatlast whenigottoschool irealizedthatihadleftmybackpackathome 构成 过去完成时由助动词had 过去分词构成 过去完成时 用法 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作 它表示动作发生的时间是过去的过去 常与by before等构成的短语连用 theyhadalreadyhadbreakfastbeforetheyarrivedatthehotel 在他们到达旅馆之前 他们已经吃早饭了 hesaidthathehadneverseensuchabeautifulbirdbefore 他说他以前从来没有看过这样美丽的鸟 1 2 3 4 whathappenedthen listenagainandfillintheblanks wheni gethome i realize i leave mykeysinthebackpack bythetimei get backtoschool thebell ring bythetimei walk intoclass theteacher start teachingalready gothome realized hadleft got hadrung walked hadstarted 1 we learn twothousandswordsbytheendoflastyear canyoudoit 3 whenwe arrive atthestation they wait formorethantwentyminutes hadlearned arrived hadwaited 2 i himwheniwasastudent hadknown 4 oneofthemencouldn tmove becausehe break hislegs hadbroken homework writedowntina swholemorning writedownyourunluckystory gooff 铃 响 ranoff跑步离开 cameby路过 givesb aride捎某人一程 makeit成功 haveyoueveroverslept haveyoueverbeenlateforschool haveyoueverforgottentobringyourhomeworktoschool haveyoueverlockedyourkeysinyourhouse haveyoueverforgottenarelativ