Unit1单元测试

Unit 1 单元测试(满分120分，时间100分钟).单项选择。（15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )1.When did the Greens come to China?They_ China for seven years.A.have come toB.have been toC.have come inD.have been in( )2.Have you cleaned your room_?Yes, Ive_cleaned it.A.already, alreadyB.yet, yet C.already, yetD.yet, already( )3. What are you reading about?Its about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_controlling the population in China.A.been good atB.taken good care ofC.worked well inD.got on well with( )4._ you _ your homework yet?Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago.A.Did, do, finishedB.Have, done, have finishedC.Have, done, finishedD.Will, do, finish( )5.Xian is a city with many places of interest and _ tourists come here every year.A.thousand ofB.thousandC.thousandsD.thousands of( )6.This is the most beautiful park I have _ visited.A.everB.stillC.neverD.been( )7.Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?Yes, it is _.A.85,626B.856,620C.58,662D.58,626( )8.Now most families have only one child _ our countrys one-child policy.A.soB.becauseC.because forD.because of( )9.David has made great progress recently._, and _.A.So he has, so you haveB.So he has, so have youC.So has he, so have youD.So has he, so you have( )10.Which country has the_population in the world?China.A.smallestB.mostC.largestD.large( )11.Compared with last year, our pay _ about ￥500 every month.A.has increased byB.has increasedC.increased byD.increased to( )12.It seems _ you like to work with children.Yes, they are so lovely.A.thatB.whatC.toD.as( )13.In our class _ of the students _ girls.A.third fifths, isB.third fifth, areC.three fifth, isD.three fifths, are( )14. I used to_my dream. But now I get used to_doing everything. I think Ill be successful one day.A.give up, keeping B. giving up, keepingC.giving up, keep D. give up, keep( )15.In the old days, most teenagers had to work for the landlord (地主) in the field to help _ their families, because their families couldnt _ education for them.What a pity!A.support, supplyB.afford, supportC.support, affordD.afford, give.情景交际。（10分）(A) 从方框中选择句子，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Have you ever read the novel War and Peace?B: 16 A: What a pity! Its a wonderful book.B: Well, Ive been waiting to read it for a long time, but I cant get a copy. The library has onlythree copies. 17 A: Well, 18 If you like, Ill lend it to you.B: Thank you. 19 By the way, when can I get it?A: 20 Will you please come to my house after school?B: OK. Ill go as soon as school is over.A.Thats very kind of you.B.I forgot where I had put it.C.You really should read it.D.But they are all out.E.Im afraid I havent.F.I havent had it with me.G.I have a copy of my own.16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._(B) 在横线上填入适当的单词或短语，补全对话。A: Hi, Mary! Did you go to the concert last night?B: Yes. I 21 with my parents.A: 22 did you like it?B: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. It 23 “Saving the Children”.A: What does it mean?B: The concert was held to 24 for poor children. You know many children in the world dont have enough food to eat.A: Thats true.B: I think people all over the world 25 them.A: Thats right.21._ 22._ 23._ 24._ 25._.完形填空。（10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格处的最佳答案。Yang Mi was born in Beijing on September 12, 1986. She is a Chinese mainland actress(女演员). At the age of 4, she got her first TV drama role; when she was 16, she became a model for a fashion magazine; at 18, she went to her dream college Beijing Film Academy (北京电影学院). 26 believe that life has smiled on her. When Yang was 24 years old, the 27 played bad girl Luo Qingchuan in the time-traveling TV drama, Palace (宫锁心玉). The drama became a big success and made Yang very 28 . The number of her micro blog（微博） followers 29 from several thousand to more than three million overnight. Could she be any 30 ? Yang doesnt think luck had anything to 31 with her success. She makes her way all by herself. “Every 32 is from the efforts Ive made,” said Yang. People now think shes very hard-working. She still recalls the time when people gave her the cold shoulder. Some treated her with little respect. They didnt want to help her in her time of need. “I have to 33 them because they make me believe myself,” she said. Thats 34 she always help others when they are in need. In May, Yang became the ambassador (大使) 35 the Climate Group. She calls on people to join the Million-Miracle project and plant trees on Chinas dry land. In April, 2009, Yang Mi was considered a member of the Four Young Dan acresses (四小花旦) along with Huang Shengyi, Wang Luodan, Liu Yifei. ( )26. A. Many( )27. A. student( )28. A. great( )29. A. were( )30. A. happier( )31. A. do( )32. A. play( )33. A. help( )34. A. because( )35. A. inB. SomeB. actressB. richB. becameB. luckierB. playB. roleB. askB. whyB. atC. NobodyC. playerC. luckyC. increasedC. healthierC. stayC. dramaC. thankC. whatC. withD. Few D. model D. famousD. turned D. busier D. talk D. chance D. follow D. how D. for.阅读理解。（30分）（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）(A) Li Ruyan, 13 years old, did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking (乱穿马路). As part of the school project, Lis school has encouraged its students to do more community (社区) work. After the half day of exhausting work, Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore. “I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility (责任感),” he said.Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. In America, those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $5,000 (33,000 yuan).Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grades.Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there. Li Xiaotian, 15, in Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads, we really felt proud,” he said.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )36. What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?A. He joined a special group of class13.B. He became a policeman.C. He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.D. He stopped people from talking.( )37. From this passage we know that _.A. Li Ruyans school is in the middle of a big city.B. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day.C. Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads.D. Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work.( )38. Community service _.A. has become a very important part of education only in China.B. is very important in school education in some foreign countries.C. is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world.D. needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work.( )39. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.B. The students in Suzhou visited the old peoples home.C. The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun.D. The students in Sichuan sent spring festival couplets to the old people.( )40. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.B. Through community work students get to help others and learn something.C. Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many schools in china.D. Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US. (B) I am a 13-year-old boy from a poor village in Fuyang, Anhui Province. Like many other left-behind children (留守儿童) in China, I live with my grandparents now. My father went to work in Beijing several years ago. Last year, my mother went there to care for him because his health is not as good as before. They tell me to listen to my grandparents and call me about twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can afford to go to school in Beijing. I think every child needs parents love and care.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。( )41.The boy is 13 years old.( )42.The boy lives with his parents and grandparents.( )43.The boys mother went to Beijing to look after her husband last year.( )44.The boy hopes that he can go to school in Beijing because of missing his parents.( )45.The boys family is very rich.(C) I and many other people in Britain love charity (慈善) shops because we can find them on every street. The charity shops sell all kinds of cheap things.Oxford opened the first charity shop in 1947. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross Shop. I always find childrens books there, all 10 to 20 pence each. They are really cheap. Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers (志愿者), _ each shop has a manager and he gets some money. Every morning you will see bags of things outside the shops. Some people bring and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, over 90% of the things in charity shops are from kind people.All the money the shops get goes to charity work. Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year. The money is for sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and many others. In a charity shop you can get cheap but nice things. You might even feel special while shopping.If possible, lets do something for charity together!根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。46. What do the charity shops sell? 47.从短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。The first charity shop was opened by Oxford in 1947. 48.在短文第三段的空白处填入一个适当的连词，使句意完整通顺。 49. How much do charity shops raise every year? 50.将短文画线部分译成汉语。 (D) Most new babies were born in the developing countries. These countries are found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average (平均), only one or two children. In the developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, about one quarter of the worlds population lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only about one tenth of the worlds people.In the developing countries, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty(贫困) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing conditions. Children get little time at school and suffer (遭受痛苦) from many kinds of diseases.At the beginning of the 21st century, the worlds population was around six billion. The U.N. has said that the worlds population will level off (平稳下降) at 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the worlds population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable (稳定的), or even falls.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。51.In what areas of the world can developing countries be found?_52.In 1950, what percent of the worlds population lived in the developing countries?_53.How to describe the people who are living below the poverty line?_54.There will be twelve and a half billion people on the earth in 2100, wont there?_55.What does it talk about in the passage?_第三部分 语言知识运用（30分）.词汇。（10分）(A) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.There are many beautiful _ (beach)in Dalian.2.I have been to Hong Kong _ (one).3.There are some less _ (develop) countries in Africa.4.Chinas economy is _ (increase) rapidly.5.Have you spent the whole day _ (consider) it?(B) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。6.Kates mother has gone a_. She is in New York now.7.China has the largest p_in the world.8.Do w_ you like,and you will feel very happy.9.Tom s_many things from a big shop last year, now he is in a prison.10. My little brother is studying in a p_school, not in a middle school. .综合填空。（10分）根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。time horse by also enough however few ready offer holdI have been very busy since I became a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.Every Saturday, I help to get the horses 11 for the disabled(残疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride 12 than youd imagine. Its a disadvantage that I dont know how to ride Id love to get on long rides with the riders but Ill learn soon 13 . Right now, Im just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.Im 14 helping to organize a sale, which will be 15 next month. Its a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are 16 things available(获得的) than I thought, but Im sure well have enough 17 next month.I hope the sale raises more money than last months work. It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction(拍卖). The auction took much less 18 to organize than the work. 19 , for some reason, people 20 too little money for the things, so we didnt raise enough money.11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. .书面表达。（10分）请根据提示写一篇题为The Population Problem的短文。（80词左右）提示: 1.人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一；2.中国是世界上人口最多的国家；3.如果人口增长过快，将会带来许多严重问题（请举例说明）；4.我们应继续执行计划生育政策，以控制人口增长。参 考 答 案 及 解 析. 1.D for seven years前面要用延续性动词。has been to到过某地；have been in在某地；come是非延续性动词，后面不可接表一段时间的短语。故选D。2.D yet常放在现在完成时的否定句或疑问句句末，already常放在肯定句中。故选D。3.C work well in doing sth意为“在方面起了好的作用”。故选C。4.C 第一句话有yet，应该用现在完成时；第二句根据时间状语ten minutes ago来判定，应该用一般过去时。故选C。5.D thousand前有具体数字时，不加s。当它加s时，与of搭配成固定结构，表示“成千上万”。 故选D。6.A ever 曾经。never从来没有，still不用于现在完成时中，yet一般用于否定句和疑问句。故选A。7.A 考查数字的读法。8.D so, because是连词，连接结果状语从句或原因状语从句，because of+n./v.-ing。故选D。9.B 前者so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词表示确实如此，后者so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表示也是这种情况。故选B。10.C 句中population为“人口，居民”的意思，常用形容词large或small来表达人口的多少，众所周知中国人口最多。故选C。11.B 考查increase by+倍数/分数，表示“增加倍或百分之”；increase to+具体的增长后的数字，表示“增加到”；increase表示增加、增多可直接跟宾语。故选B。12.A 考查句式It seems that 表示“似乎”。故选A。13.D 考查分数的表达法，其结构是分子为基数词，分母为序数词，分子大于1时，分母加s。故选D。14.A used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”。故选A。15.C support作动词表示“维持，供养，负担（费用）”，afford常用在can, could, be able to之后，表示“担负得起费用，损失”。 故选C。. (A)16.E 17.D 18.G 19.A 20.F(B)21.went there 22.How 23.was called/named 24.raise/collect money 25.should help.26.A 本句意为“很多人认为，生活在向她微笑”。Many“许多”，some“一些”程度不一样，many比some要多一点儿。故选A。27.B 此处指的“二十四岁的女演员杨幂”。故选B。28.D 本句意为“这部电视剧很成功，并且让杨幂出名。”故选D。29.C increase fromto意为“从增加到”，本句意为“她的微博追随者一夜之间从几千增加到三百万以上”。故选C。30.B 结合后文可知，杨幂的成功是靠自己的努力获得的，所以此处指“她可能是更幸运吗？”故选B。31.A do with意为“与有关”。本句意为“杨幂认为运气与她的成功没有什么关系”。故选A。32.D 本句意为“每一个机会都来自我的努力。”故选D。33.C 本句意为“我必须感谢他们，因为他们让我更加相信自己。”故选C。34.B 表语从句Thats why意为“那就是的原因”。本句意为“那就是她总是帮助别人的原因。”故选B。35.D 此处指杨幂成为“the Climate Group”组织的大使。故选D。.（A）36.C 根据第一段They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city.可知他是在帮助交通警察维持交通秩序。故选C。37.D 根据文中I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility he said.这句话可知做社区劳动是一项有