M5U2 Reading 导学案2.doc

M5U2 Reading The economy or the environment-must we choose?导学案Learning aims（学习目标） ：1.To improve the ability of memorizing the new words and phrases. 2.To improve the ability of reading.Important points (学习重点) ：To understand the text and remember the new words and phrases.Difficult points (学习难点) ：To improve the ability of reading by using the two reading techniquesTeaching procedures:Step 1 lead in Step 2 Fast readingPut the subjects each speaker talks about in the correct order.Lin Shuiqingrecycling_industrial waste_population_fishing_water pollution_production_Qian Liweitaxes_recycling_factories_production_laws_Step 3 Detailed reading(1)Read Lin Shuiqings debate and answer the questions 1.What society does Lin Shuiqing belong to?2.What does Lin Shuiqing start his speech by talking about?3.What is happening to large amounts of fish?4.What does Lin Shuiqing think we should teach people about?(2)Read Qian Liweis debate and answer the questions.1.Why does Qian Liwei think production should not be cut back?2.What does Qian Liwei say we should produce more of?3.What does Qian Liwei say we need more of?4.What does Qian Liwei say many people are willing to do?Step 4 Reading strategyDo you know the steps of a debate ?Step 5 Consolidation Task-based reading on English Weekly Step 6 Analysis of the difficult sentences1. With me are Ms Lin Shuiqing, from the Green Society, and Ms Qian Liwei, a business development consultant. (p22)和我一起的是来自绿色社团的林水清女士和商务拓展顾问钱力伟先生。该句是一个_(倒装句/陈述句）。在英语中，若主语较长，为了避免句子“头重脚轻”，往往把句子_。例句： The door opened and in came Mr.Smith, our headmaster. 门开了，我们的校长史密斯先生走了进来。拓展：完全倒装1）在以here, there, in, out, up, down, away, back, now, then, below等副词开头的句子里，如果主语是名词，谓语动词为 be, go, come等，句子常用全部倒装。若人称代词作主语，句子不倒装。2）当地点状语位于句首时，如果主语是名词，谓语动词是be, stand, sit, lie等动词， 常常把主语与谓语倒装。 1. Out rushed the boys.男孩们冲了出来。 2. In front of the house is a beautiful garden.房子的前面是一个美丽的花园。 3. In he came and the lesson began.他走进来开始上课。 真题在线：John opened the door. There he had never seen before. (2010陕西，17) A. a girl stand B. a girl stood B.did a girl stand D. stood a girl倒装句 倒装 D2. The worlds population has grown by six times what it was in 1800. (p22) 目前的世界人口与1800年相比已经增长了六倍。句中six times what it was in 1800是“倍数+从句”构成的倍数表达法。拓展：倍数的其他表达法A is + 倍数+as+形容词/副词+as +B 倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than 倍数+the+名词（size/length/height）ofAsia is_/_/_Europe.亚洲比欧洲大三倍。 真题在线:My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice expensive. (2009四川，19)A. as B. so C. too D. verytwice larger than /three times as large as/ three times the size of 3. What we need are better laws to preserve the environment and still allow our country to grow. (p23) 我们所需要的是要用更好的法律来保护环境，同时让我们的国家得以发展。本句中what we need 是_从句；不定式短语to preserve the environment 作_，修饰laws。真题在线： some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. A.whether B. What C. That D. How主语 后置定语 B 4. quantity n. 数量【原句】Ms Lin suggested we should cut back on the quantity of things we produce in order to save the environment.(p23)为了拯救环境，林女士建议我们应该减少我们生产的东西的数量。本句有_ 个从句，为_搭配：in quantity/ in large quantities 大量a quantity of 许多，大量quantities of 许多，大量例句： Our teacher has given us a quantity of advice. 老师给我们提供了许多的建议。思考：a large quantity of + 可数名词 谓语动词用什么形式 a large quantity of + 不可数名词 谓语动词用什么形式 large quantities of + 名词 谓语动词用什么形式即学即练：用括号中所给的动词的正确形式填空 A quantity of soldiers to the front so far. (send) Quantities of soldiers to the front so far. (send) Quantities of money on the teaching building last year. (send)两个 suggest 后的宾语从句 和 things 后的定语从句has been sent have been sent have been sent 巩固练习I. 单词拼写（根据汉语提示写出下列单词）1. Today there is a (争论) in Singapore about which variety of English is the best.2. The river （流动）from west to east.3. The company is famous for the (生产)of small cars.4. As we all know, he is (贪婪)for money.5. It is his (职责)to make arrangement for the meeting.6. Are you (愿意)that he should be admitted into my clubs?7. Well discuss （环境）issues at the meeting.8. He deserves （称赞）for what he has done for the city.9. He stated his (信念)that evolution occurred through natural selection.10. I paid $1,000 in (税) last year.1.debate 2. flows 3. production 4.greedy 5.responsibility6. willing 7. environmental 8.credit 9.belief 10. taxescut back on, raw material, use up, run out, open the floor, a sense of duty, as long as, be concerned about.选恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空。1. Since you two sides have got ready, lets .2. Try to foods containing too much fat and sugar.3. The gas , so we cant go any further.4. He all his money so far.5. The factory consumes a lot of every year.6. We her sisters safty.7. you work hard, youll succeed sooner or later.8. Whatever you do, you must have .1. open the floor 2. cut back on 3. has run out 4. has used up5. raw materials 6.are connected about 7.As long as 8.a sense of duty .单项填空1._,the gathering crowd burst into applause.(2011 福州高二检测)A. On entering the hall B.When he look the floorB. The speaker took his place D.No sooner had the speaker entered2. The film star got for possession of illegal drugs. A. arresting B. arrested C. to arrest D. arrest3. The worker had a finger by the machine he was operating. （2011 台州高二检测） A. cut up B. cut back on C.cut down D. cut off4. we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better? A. If only B. What if C. As if D. Even if5. In an open society, people enjoy complete freedom of different religious , as long as they dont do harm to the stability of the society and its people. (2011郑州高二检测) A. ideas B. beliefs C. thoughts D. origins6. The man the box down down for a rest. A. laid; ;lay B. lied;laid C. lay; laid D. lay; lay7. The grandfather, much to the surprise of the doctors, wont want his granddaughter this week. A. to operate B. operate C. to be operated on D. operating8. School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous . A. states B. atmosphere C. situations D. positions9. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth each year. A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away10.Tom .would you please lend me some paper? - Sorry, mine .A. has used up B. have run out C.have given out D. has run out11. Never such a lovely, warm human being with a talent for song writing and singing as Beth in the past ten years.A. have come across I B. I have come across C.have I come across D. had I come across12. The newly-built lab is the old one.A. three times so big as B. three times bigger than C. as three times big as D. three times the big of 13.-I have learned that your husbands family has a lot of money. - ? I have never relied on him. A. So what B.What if C. What for D. How come14. Word has come some visitors will come for a visit to our school next week. A. what B. that C. whether D. when15. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it yesterday. A. was happening B. happens C. has happened D. happened16. only 20 minutes to go before the train left,