高考英语一轮复习 Module 6 War and Peace课件 外研版选修6.ppt

book6module6 warandpeace 话题晨背积累写作素材 自主排查夯实基础知识 边讲边练突破核心考点 在高考语境中提升解题技能 话题词汇 话题晨背积累写作素材 1 achievementn 成就 成绩 功绩2 ambitiousadj 有雄心壮志的3 backgroundn 背景4 characteristicadj 典型的 独特的5 contributionn 贡献 6 outgoingadj 爱交际的 外向的7 outstandingadj 优秀的 杰出的8 begiftedat对 有天赋9 beenthusiasticabout对 热心10 makeeffortstodosth 努力做某事 经典语篇 为了纪念特蕾莎修女 某英文报社组织了一次作文比赛 请你根据以下要点 以 lifeofmotherteresa 为题 写一篇100词左右的介绍特蕾莎修女的文章参赛 1 1910年生于南斯拉夫 20岁时去了印度当老师 1946年离开学校当了一名护士 2 她心地善良 在印度帮助穷人 病人 无家可归的人等 3 建学校和医院 到各地演讲 呼吁人们关心穷人 4 1979年获得诺贝尔和平奖 佳作欣赏 lifeofmotherteresamotherteresaisoneofthegreatestwomenintheworld shewasborninyugoslaviain1910 attheageof20 shewenttoindia thereshefirstworkedasateacher however in1946motherteresalefttheschoolandafterthat shewastrainedtobecomeanurse shewassokindthatshebeganhelpingthepoor thesickandthehomelessinindia besides motherteresaopenedmanyschoolsandhospitalsinpoorcountries whileshewastraveling shecalledonpeopletohelpthoseintrouble in1979 shewasawardedthenobelpeaceprizefortheloveandtheserviceshehadgiventounfortunatepeople 思维发散 1 将第 句改为复合句2 将第 句改为含有定语从句的复合句3 将第 句改为省略句 attheageof20 shewenttoindia whereshefirstworkedasateacher however in1946motherteresalefttheschool afterwhichshewastrainedtobecomeanurse 答案 whiletraveling shecalledonpeopletohelpthoseintrouble 返回 自主排查夯实基础知识 a 写作单词1 v 放弃 抛弃 遗弃2 adv 最后 最终3 v 使受伤4 v 俯视 往下看5 v 营救 拯救6 n 混乱的局面 abandon eventually wound overlook rescue mess 答案 重点单词 7 adj 值得做的 有价值的 有用的8 n 争论 矛盾 意见不合9 prep 不管 不顾10 n 行动 v 使用 操纵 行事 行使职责11 n 幸存者 v 幸存 生存12 v 持续 adv 最后 一点 adj 持续的 耐久的 worthwhile disagreement despite operation operate survivor survive last lastly lasting 答案 13 v 占领 adj 已占用的 n 占有 职业14 adj 感到 震惊的 惊骇的 adj 令人震惊的 v 使震惊15 v 鼓舞 鼓励 n 鼓舞 鼓励 adj 令人鼓舞的 振奋人心的 n 勇气 胆量 occupy occupied occupation shocked shocking shock encourage encouragement encouraging courage 答案 b 阅读单词16 condemn v 17 drown v 18 memorial n 19 sacrifice n 20 constitution n 21 station n 22 surrender v 责难 谴责 淹死 使溺死 纪念碑 纪念馆 牺牲 宪法 驻扎地 根据地 基地 答案 投降 23 invade v 24 nationality n 25 strategy n 26 personnel n mander n command v 28 liberation n liberate v 入侵 侵略 国籍 策略 战略 全体人员 指挥官 命令 指挥 解放 解放 答案 1 向 宣战2 取得重大突破 进展 3 停下来让某人搭车 船等 救起4 令某人惊讶的是5 卷入 陷入6 下车 动身7 在 面前 面对 declarewaron makeabreakthrough pickup toone sastonishment beinvolvedin getoff 答案 重点短语 inthefaceof 1 theoperationwasextremelydangerousandmanysoldierswerekilledtheyevengotofftheboats 这次登陆行动特别危险 许多士兵甚至还没来得及下船就牺牲了 2 thesituationatomahabeachwasbadtheusarmycommandersthoughtaboutabandoningtheinvasion 奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻 以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了 before so that 答案 经典句式 3 thesurvivorslayonthebeach 死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上 疲惫不堪 心有余悸 4 wethat 我们本不该那么做 exhaustedandshocked weren tsupposedtodo 答案 thesecondworldwar 1 lasteduntil1945 startedwhenbritaindeclaredwar2 germanyaftergermanyinvadedpoland themostimportantbattleofthewarineuropewasoperationoverlord which on 答案 课文语法填空 troopsfromtheunitedstates britainandcanadatookpartinthed daylandings morethan5 000shipscrossedtheenglishchannel 3 carry 130 000troopstothefrenchcoast theoperationwasextremelydangerousandmanysoldiers4 kill beforetheyevengotofftheboats 5 manydrownedinthedeepwaterbeforehelparrived americansoldiersattempted6 land atthemostdangerousplace 7 know asomahabeach thesituationatomahabeachwassobadthattheusarmycommandersthoughtabout8 abandon theinvasion eventually thesoldiersmade9 breakthroughandthed daylandingswere10 success carrying werekilled and toland known a abandoning successful 答案 返回 边讲边练突破核心考点 abandonv 放弃 stopdoing 遗弃 抛弃 leave 沉湎于 n 放任 放纵 anuncontrolledwayofbehaving 1 1 abandononeselfto 纵情 沉溺于 abandondoing 放弃做 2 withabandon放纵地 尽情地 3 abandonedadj 被抛弃的 废弃的 应试指导 1 后跟动名词 2 过去分词作定语的考查 1 theauthoritieshaveabandonedanyattempttodistributefood 当局中止了分发食物的尝试 2 wearescaredtoabandonourselvestoourfeelingsincaseweseemweakoroutofcontrol 我们不敢放纵自己的情感 以免显得太过软弱或缺乏自制 多维训练 1 单句语法填空 fromjames sface icouldseehewasterrifiedof abandon byus finally weendedupinan abandon village mydoctoradvisedmetoabandon smoke beingabandoned abandoned smoking 答案 2 同义句改写heabandonedhimselftotheinternetgamesanddidn tpasstheexam 用现在分词短语作状语改写 用过去分词短语作状语改写 abandoninghimselftotheinternetgames hedidn tpasstheexam abandonedtotheinternetgames hedidn tpasstheexam 答案 occupyv 占领 使用 占用 使忙于 忙着 2 1 beoccupied 房间 座位 床位等 被占用 被占有beoccupied in doingsth 忙于做某事beoccupiedwithsth 从事 忙于某事occupyoneselfwithsth indoingsth 忙于 做 某事 2 occupationn 工作 职业 占据 1 landis inmostinstances purchasedbythosewhooccupyit 在大多数情况下 土地都是由其使用者购得 2 havingretiredfrombusiness henowoccupieshimselfwiththewelfareofthedisabled 从公司退休之后 他现在忙于残疾人的福利 多维训练 1 单句语法填空 isupposeiwaslookingforan occupy whichwasgoingtobeanadventure ihadforgottenaboutitbecauseihadbeensooccupiedotherthings teachinganddoinghomeworkkeepher occupy everyday marywasoccupiedredecoratingherhouseandhadnotimetoattendtheparty occupation with occupied in 答案 2 一句多译前几天他忙于翻译一本英语小说 beoccupiedwith occupyoneselfwith 3 单句改错withhimselfoccupyinginhisworkallday hehasnotimetospareforhischildren hewasoccupiedwithatranslationofanenglishnoveltheotherday heoccupiedhimselfwithatranslationofanenglishnoveltheother day occupying occupied 答案 rescuev n 营救 拯救 3 1 rescuesb sth fromsth 从 中营救 go cometoone srescue去 来救某人 2 rescuern 拯救者 救援者 1 shewasrescuedfromaburningbuilding 她从着火的楼房里被救了出来 2 wewereabouttoclosedownthebusiness butthebankwent cametoourrescuewithahugeloan 我们几乎要停业 但银行借给了一大笔钱救了我们 词义辨析rescue save 1 rescue意为 营救 救援 指从危险中迅速有效地援救 抢救 一般指人 也指抢救东西不致毁坏 2 save意为 拯救 救出 是普通用语 指使受害者或物摆脱危险 使其保存或生存下来 词义辨析 1 用rescue save的正确形式填空 weareinformedthatmorefirefighterswillbesenttheretothevictims actually itwasayoungpolicemanthathisdaughter slife 多维训练 rescue saved 答案 2 单句语法填空 rescue thedrowningboytothebank heleftwithoutbeingnoticed hepromisedtocomeourrescue yourescuedmeanembarrassingsituation ihadtojumpinthewatertogether the rescue said havingrescued to 答案 from rescuer encouragev 鼓励 激励 促进 4 1 用encourage的正确形式填空 bytheadvancesintechnology manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland itwasthatherecognizedthedangersthecompanyfaced ialsohadfriendswhogavemeagreatdealof 多维训练 encouraged encouraging encouragement 答案 2 同义句改写hewasencouragedbyafriendtodobusinessonlineandhehasmadeafortune 用过去分词短语作状语改写 encouragedbyafriendtodobusinessonline hehasmadeafortune 答案 despiteprep 即使 尽管 不管 不顾 5 多维训练 1 单句语法填空 itisunbelievablethatmr lucasleadsasimplelifehisgreatwealth despite want toseehimagain sherefusedtoreplytohisletters 2 单句改错shewasgoodatphysicsdespiteshefounditboring despite wanting despite though 答案 neverinthefieldofhumanconflictwassomuchowedbysomanytosofew 在人类战争史上 从来也没有一次像这样 以如此少的兵力 取得这么大的胜利 6 否定词置于句首 要用部分倒装语序 即把谓语动词的一部分 助动词 情态动词或be动词 提到主语之前 这类否定词或含有否定意义的短语主要有 no not never little hardly seldom scarcely barely notuntil neither nor notonly butalso nosooner than hardly when innosense innoway innocase bynomeans onnoaccount consideration atnotime undernocircumstances等 句型公式 never引起的倒装句 1 neverhaveimethimrecently 我最近没遇到他 2 notuntilifailedintheexamdidirealizehowmuchtimeihadwasted 直到我考试不及格我才意识到自己已浪费了很多时间 3 itisnineo clock butmikehasn tcometohisoffice itistoounusual seldomishelateforwork 已经9点钟了 但mike还没有来办公室 这太不寻常了 他很少上班迟到 特别提醒 1 当notuntil位于句首时 notuntil所在的从句不倒装 主句要用倒装 2 notonly butalso 连接两个并列句时 前者倒装后者不倒装 3 neither nor 连接并列的句子时 因neither nor都是否定意义的词 前后两句都用倒装语序 多维训练 把下列句子改为倒装句 1 shedoesn tfrequentlygodowntown 2 iknewlittlethatshehadalreadyleft 3 thelostcarwasnowheretobefound 4 churchillwasnotonlyastatesman butalsoawriter notfrequentlydoesshegodowntown littledidiknowthatshehadalreadyleft nowherewasthelostcartobefound 答案 notonlywaschurchillastatesman butalsoawriter 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1 butthetextileboom 持续 onlyseveraldecades 2015 湖北 2 youcanimaginehowfully 繁忙 ibecame raisingfourboysundertheageof8 2011 天津 3 peoplefindallsortsofexcusesfor 抛弃 ananimal 2010 北京 lasted occupied abandoning 答案 4 armantroutwas 震惊的 tolearnshehadwonthepulitzerbutmanyofhercolleagueswerenot 2010 山东 5 ittakes 勇气 tobehonestwhenpeopleallaroundyouaregettingawaywithcheatingontests lyingtotheirparents andstealingatwork 2009 四川 shocked courage 答案 单句语法填空 1 astonishingly thetremonthotelstayedopenduringtheentire operate andmanyofitsguestsdidn tevennoticeanythingwashappening 2015 湖南 2 itisreallyworthwhile study theanimalsincorbett 2014 重庆 3 atthemomentthebuildingisempty but eventual therewillbeafive starhotel 2014 湖北 operation tostudy studying eventually 答案 4 whenworldwar began irenewenttohelphermother whowasusingx rayfacilities 设备 tohelpsavethelivesof wound soldiers 2011 陕西 5 theoldbroomstickwasputasideasshehobbledofftowardsthehaystack 干草堆 followedbysooty ablackcatshehadrescuedafoxtrapsometimeback 2009 江西 6 aftercirclingaroundtheearthforthreedays shenzhouspaceshipreceivedthecommandfromthegroundthatit land asscheduledthenextday 2009 湖北 wounded from should land 答案 短语填空 1 thedesignersayshetheideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinrussia 2013 山东 2 theexperiments theideaofananimalcompassseemedprettyextraordinary 2010 江苏 cameupwith inspiteof 答案 breakup makeabreakt