江苏省太仓市第二中学八年级英语下册 8B Unit 3 Online Travel Grammar(Ⅰ)课件 人教新目标版.ppt

unit3onlinetravel grammar passivevoice doyourememberwenchuanearthquake onmay12th2008 aterribleearthquakehappenedinwenchuan theroadwascoveredwithstones ababypandawaskilled alotofpeoplewerehurtbadly thehouseswerebroken now thingshavechangedalot lotsofmoneyisdonatedtopeopleinneed newhousesarebuiltbythegovernment theoldarelookedafterwellbythedoctors thechildrenaregivennewbooks findoutthesimilarities 相同点 anddifferences 1 lotsofmoney is donated topeopleinneed 2 newhouses 3 thechildren 4 theold 6 ababypanda 5 theroad 7 thehouses 8 alotofpeople are are are was was were were built given looked covered killed broken hurt bythegovernment newbooks afterwellbythedoctors badly now inthepast withstones 规则 use used ask asked close closed water watered restart restarted connect connected answer answered organize organized need needed mop mopped carry carried give given make made speak hurt hurt built 不规则 build spoken send sent take taken catch caught cut cut come come teach taught put put 一般现在时 一般过去时 am is are vt p p was were vt p p 被动语态的结构 被动语态 主语是动作的承受者 1 todayenglish alloverchina a teachb teachesc istaughtd aretaught2 themeeting twoweeksago a holdb washeldc wereheldd isheld3 thethief bythepolicelastnight a caughtb iscaughtc wascaughtd werecaught exercises 4 thephotos wheniwasyoung a weretakenb wastakenc aretakend istaken5 millieismybestfriend i often toherparty a isinvitedb aminvitedc areinvitedd wasinvited6 lastyearbeijing byabigsandstorm a ishitb werehitc willbehitd washit exercises thedoorisopened theblackboardiscleaned thefloorismopped thefoodiseatenup thelightisturnedon thetvisturnedon thetapisturnedoff footballisplayed thepianoisplayed themobilephoneisused thecomputerisused themouseiscaught theknifeisusedtocutthings rememberthesentences asmallgame a c b d thedoorisopened theblackboardiscleaned thefloorismopped thefoodiseatenup thelightisturnedon thetvisturnedon thedoorisopened theblackboardiscleaned thefloorismopped thecomputerisused themouseiscaught theknifeisusedtocutthings thefoodiseatenup thelightisturnedon thetvisturnedon footballisplayed thepianoisplayed themobilephoneisused footballisplayed thepianoisplayed themobilephoneisused thecomputerisused themouseiscaught theknifeisusedtocutthings myenglishteacherteachesusenglishinclass englishistaughtinclass 1 当我们不知道动作的执行者是谁 或者动作的执行者是显而易见时 需用被动语态 被动语态的使用方法 istaught theblackboardwascleanedbyme 2 当我们认为动作的承受者比执行者更重要时 需用被动语态 用by引出动作的执行者 被动语态的使用方法 icleanedtheblackboard theblackboard iamondutytoday i theblackboardiscleannow 如何将主动语态改为被动语态 theblackboard i cleaned t me by wascleaned 1 主动语态的宾语改成被动语态的主语 即调换两者的位置 2 将调换的主语和宾语改成正确的形式 如大小写 主宾格 后 并加在执行者前加by 3 主动语态的谓语动词改成被动语态的谓语动词 do bedone 如何将主动语态改为被动语态 theblackboard i cleaned t me by wascleaned turnthefollowingsentencesintothepassivevoice 1 manypeoplespeakenglish english 2 heboughtanewbikeyesterday anewbike 3 wecleanourclassroomeveryafternoon ourclassroomiscleanedbyuseveryafternoon isspoken bymanypeople wasbought byhimyesterday footballisplayedbypeopleallovertheworld 中考链接 1 ifthequestion answer incorrectly anotherquestionwillbegiventoyou 2 english speak inmanycountries 3 ane mailaddress need whenyouwanttosendane mail 4 zhaozhoubridgeismadeofstone it about1 400yearsago a builtb hasbuiltc hasbeenbuiltd wasbuilt5 todaychineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular it inmanyschoolsaroundtheworld a teachesb isteachingc hastaughtd istaught6 manyfantasticphotos duringmylasttriptobeijing a tookb aretakenc weretakend willbetaken isanswered is spoken isneeded d d c 在得知四川大地震的消息之后 作为当代中学生 你决定给灾区的同学们写一封慰问信 主要内