材料方面的词汇.doc

材料方面的词汇 Face-centered orthorhombic面心斜方 Facet小面 facience法恩陶 facing brick面砖 Facing sand面砂 facing target sputtering (FTS)system相面对靶子溅镀系统 Factor of safety安全因数 Fahlum metal法鲁金属(Pb60%, Sn40%) fail bit map错误位元图表 fail mark不良记号 fail-make inspection function不良标记检查功能 Failure analysis损坏分析 failure analysis memory故障解析记忆器 Falling weight test落重试验 false path problem错误路径问题 false set假凝 famille noire enamel黑地彩 famille rose胭脂红；粉彩 famille verte绿地形 family box族系箱 family head族系原头 Faraday effect法拉第夜应 faraday system法拉第系统 Fast breeder reactor快滋生反应，快增殖反应器 Fast neutron快中子(能量超过0.1Mev) fast traverse快速通过速度 fat clay富黏土(从土木) Fat sand高黏土砂 Fatigue corrosion疲劳腐蚀 Fatigue crack疲劳裂痕 Fatigue fracture疲劳破裂 Fatigue limit疲劳限 Fatigue notch factor疲劳凹痕因数 Fatigue test疲劳试验 Fatigue test machine疲劳试验机 Fatigue tester疲劳试验机 fault缺陷 fault analysis故障分析 fault circuit故障电路 fault coverage故障概括率 fault dictionary故障辞典 fault simulator故障模拟器 Fayalite铁橄榄石，铁矽酸盐 Faying surface1 接合面2 待接合面 Feal费尔合金(25%Al, 其余为Fe有良好制振性) feather combing梳花 feather marking羽状痕迹 feed gums种籽胶 Feed ring环冒口 Feed riser冒口 Feed water给水 feeder饲机 feeder channel饲槽 feeder gate饲料闸 Feeding rod冒口搅棒 Feldspar长石 feldspathic glaze长石岫 feldspathoid似长石 felsophyne矽长斑石 felsparfeldspar Feltmetal金属纤维毡 Feran包铝钢条 Fermi level费米准位(原子) Fermi surface费米面(原子) Fermium (Fm, 100)镄 Fernichrome费理铬(一种能封入铅玻璃内之材料，含37%Fe,30%Ni,25%Co,8%Cr) Ferrari cement佛拿里水泥 Ferric oxide三氧化二铁 ferrimagnetism亚铁磁性 Ferrious material铁系金属 Ferrite1 肥粒铁2 磁性氧化物 ferrite (ceramic)1肥粒铁2磁性氧化物 Ferrite grain size肥粒铁晶粒度 Ferrite martensite肥粒形麻田散体 Ferritic cast iron肥粒铁铸铁 Ferritic decarburized depth脱炭层之肥粒铁深度 Ferritic stainless steel肥粒铁不锈钢 ferro boron硼铁 Ferro-alloy (ferroalloy)合金铁 ferro-bronge铁青铜(8%Fe, 0.7%Cr, 其余为Cu) Ferro-chrome铬铁 Ferro-electric materials铁电材料(如BaTiO3) Ferro-manganese锰铁 Ferro-molybdenum钼铁 Ferro-phosphorus磷铁 Ferro-silicon矽铁 Ferro-titanium钛铁 Ferro-t ungsten钛铁 Ferro-vanadium钨铁 Ferrochrome-silicon矽铬铁 ferroele ctric强电介体(从电机) ferroelectric thin film铁电薄膜强诱电体薄膜 Ferrograph磁滞仪 Ferrolum包铅钢 ferromagnetic强磁的 Ferromagnetic domain wall铁磁区壁 Ferromagnetic spinel铁磁性尖晶石 ferromagnetism铁磁性，强磁性 Ferromanganese-silicon矽锰铁 Ferron福朗(含35%Ni, 15%Cr，其余为铁的一种抗氧化合金) Ferronickel镍铁 Ferrose-forric oxide磁性氧化铁(Fe3O4) Ferroselenium矽铁 Ferrostan电镀马口铁(镀锡冷卷钢) ferrous alloy铁合金 Ferrous metallurgy钢铁冶金学 Ferrous oxide氧化亚铁 Ferrox cube软磁磁体族 Ferry福里合金(一种含55%Cu, 45%Ni之高电阻材料，类似康史登钢) Fertile material可育材料 Fery radiation pyrometer费氏辐射高温计 fetrafluoroethylene oxide氧化四氟乙烯 Fettling修整(1 铸件加工前之修整 2 炉衬之修整) Fiber metal纤维金属 Fiber reinforced plastice (FRP)纤维加强塑胶 Fiber stress纤维应力 Fiberfax岩绒，金刚纤维 fiberglass玻璃纤维 fibre, ceramic陶瓷纤维 Fibrous falc纤维状滑石 Fibrous structure纤维组织 Ficks first law菲克（扩散）第一定理 Ficks law菲克扩散定律 Ficks second law菲克（扩散）第二定理 fiducial mark基准标记 Field batch weight工地盘重 Field control工地控制 Field effect transistor (FET)场效应电晶体 field-drain pipe工地排水管 figured glass压花玻璃 Filberflow纤维流纹 filed programmable gate array现场可程式闸门阵列 filed programmable interconnect现场可程式互接 filler填充料 Filler metal熔填金属 fillet接合剂渗出痕迹，接合轮廓 film strength乾釉强度 Film test薄膜试验 filter (活性炭)过滤器 filter block泸砖 filter candle泸筒 filter cke泸饼 filter cloth滤布 Filter press压滤机filtration equipment with coagulation凝聚过滤设备 fin缝翅 final energy magnet终极能量磁铁 final polishing最後加工抛光仕上研磨 final test最後测试 final wafer test晶圆後端测试 Fine aggregate细骨材 fine alignment精细对准 Fine gilt薄层镀金 Fine grain细晶粒，细颗粒 fine grinder细研机 fine grinding细磨 Fine pearlite微粒波来铁 fine pitch精细节距 fine powder超微粒 Fine-grained steel细晶粒钢 fineness moldulus细度模数 Fineness of cement水泥细度 Finess number粒度(铸砂) Finger gate指形铸口 finial屋脊饰 fining澄清 Finishability饰面难易度 Finished steel精炼钢 Finishing impression完成型 Finishing machine整面机 Finishing mill完成 巴机 Finishing roll未巴辊 Finishing temperature完成温度 Fink process芬克浸铝法 Finkle-Mchr process芬克莫尔法 finl set终凝 finyl chloride polymers氯乙烯聚体 fir brick火砖 fir resistance耐火性 fire back垫背火砖 fire box火箱 Fire brick耐火砖 fire bridge火坝 Fire clay耐火泥 fire crack热裂 fire finished火修光 Fire magnesite-chrome brick烧镁铬砖 fire mark火痕 fire pillar火柱 fire polished火焰磨光 fire proofing tile坐火瓦 Fire refining火法精炼 Fire sand耐火砂 Fire welding固态接合，接火 Fire-box steel火箱钢 Fire-cracking热裂 firecaly火黏土 Fired chrome brick烧铬砖 Fired magnesite brick烧镁砖 Firestone耐火石 firing1 烧成2点火 firing expansion烧制膨胀 firing range烧制范围 firing shrinkage烧成收缩 firingtemperature烧成温度 first bonding第一接合，第一压接 First coat1 底漆2 第一涂层 first dislocation generation初次发生位错 First stage annealing第一段退火 firsts一级品 Firth hardometer费氏硬度计 Firty耐火性 Fish scale鳞状破面 fish-scale鳞剥 fisheyes鱼眼(因氢脆性之裂开面) Fishtail鱼尾式 Fissile material可分裂材料 Fission分裂 Fission fragment分裂碎片 Fission poison分裂毒物 Fission product分裂产物 Fissionable material可分裂材料 Fissium分裂碎片合金 fitting配件 five points thickness variation 点厚度变动 Fixed carbon固定碳 fixing block受钉砖块 fixture board夹具基板 Fizeau interferometer method菲氏干涉计法 flabby cast软铸物 Flake1 小片2 裂纹3 白疵 Flake graphite片状石墨 Flake graphite cast iron片状石墨铸铁 Flaking剥落 Flame annealing火焰退火 Flame cleaning火焰清除法 Flame cutting火焰切割 Flame hardening火焰硬化 flame photometer焰度计 flame plating焰镀法 Flame scaling焰烤锌皮法 flame sensor火焰感测器 Flame softening火焰软化 Flame spectro fluorimetry火焰光谱分析 Flame spraying火焰喷涂 Flame straightening火焰矫直 Flame strengthening火焰强化 Flame-plating火焰涂层 flame-spraying焰喷法 Flame-tempering火焰回火 flameless combustion无焰燃烧 Flanging摺缘 Flappin of copper 翻搅 flare bed发焰道 Flare test顶进定量变形试验(与drift test同) Flaring扩口 Flash飞边，溢边 Flash and fire point test闪点及燃点试验 flash lamp annealer闪光灯退火处理机 flash memory E/W cycle test system快闪记忆体删除写入周期测试系统 Flash point闪点 Flash radiography闪烁放射性摄影 Flash roasting闪燃煆烧 flash sh ield溢边护罩 flash wall闪火墙 Flash welding闪电熔接 Flash-butt welding闪电对头熔接 Flask1 砂箱2 烧瓶 flat bar1 扁条2 扁条钢 flat collet平面吸具 Flat dies平模 Flat grain平纹 flat zone length热平坦区长度 Flat-die forging平模锻造，平模锻件 Flat-die hammer平模鎚 flat-ware浅皿 flatness平面度 flatness quality area平面度适用区域 Flats扁钢(1/81/4寸厚两尺以卷宽之卷钢片) Flattener矫平机具 flatting平整法 Flemish bond法式砌法(从土木) Flexibility凸挠性 flexural strength抗弯强度 Flexure tests弯曲试验 Flint火石，燧石 flint clay燧石黏土 Flint glass火石玻璃 flint shot燧石粒 flip chip bonder倒装片接合机 flip chip bonding侧装片接合 float glass process浮制玻板法 float polishing浮动抛光 Float test index浮游试验指数 floatation equipment漂浮分离设备 floater浮舟(玻) floating agent浮剂 Floating die浮动模 floating license浮动许可证 Floating zone crystal growing浮融带晶体生长法 floating zone melting method浮动区熔法 Floating-zone refining浮融带纯化 floc testwater test flocculant絮凝剂 Flocculation絮凝，凝聚 Flong纸型(活字版铸版用) flood casting泄注法 floor brick地砖 Floor molding地模法 floor planner平面规划器 floor quarryquarry tile floor tile铺地砖 Flotation浮选 Flow ability流动性Flow ability of sand铸砂流动性 flow blue霁青 Flow brightening亮锡法 Flow coating流动施膜 Flow line1 加工流程2 锻造流线 Flow line network流线网，流程网 flow machine致流机 Flow off溢流口 flow pattern defect流体图案缺陷 Flow spinning切刀旋转法 Flow stress流度应力 flow table流度台 flow test流度试验 Flow through溢流道 Flow welding熔流熔接 Fluctuating stress波动应力 flue gas烟道气 fluid-energy mill流体能磨 Fluidity流体性 Fluidity index流体性指数 fluidized bed流体化床 Fluidized sand流动性铸砂 Fluidized sand molding流动性铸砂造模法 fluidized-bed coating流体床法护膜 Fluon氟罗央(PTFE 的商业名称) Fluorescence萤光 Fluorescence analysis萤光分析 Fluorescence particle inspection烛光颗粒检验 Fluorescent material萤光材料 Fluorescent penetrant test萤光透入剂试验 fluorite萤石 Fluorite (fluorspar)萤石 Fluoroscopy萤光分析术 fluorspar萤石 Flush quenching闪激卒火 flux1 助熔剂2焊剂3熔剂4通量（磁电） flux factor熔剂因数 flux line玻膏面 Flux-covering熔剂覆盖 Fluxing熔剂处理 Fly ash飞灰 flying arch跳顶拱 Flying saw随 动锯机 Flying shear随动剪机 Flying spot microscope飞点式显微镜 foam concrete泡沫混凝土 foam glass泡沫玻璃 foamed clay起泡黏土 foamed concrete起泡混凝土 Foaming起泡 focal plane焦点平面 focal plane deviation焦点平面偏差 Fog quenching喷雾卒火 Foil箔 Foil heat treatment箔袋热处理 Fold摺痕 Folding defect摺叠瑕疵 Follow board嵌模板 Fools gold愚人金(黄铁矿FeS2) Foolner process福药法(磷酸盐处理) foot print脚印 Footing基脚 Foppl test福贝耳硬度试验 Forbidden band禁带(原子) force fill process加压填埋空隙 forced draft强制通风 Forced gas convection强制气对流 Fore blow前期吹风 Fore hand welding前进熔接 Fore hearth前炉 Foreign atom外来原子 Forge hammer锻鎚 Forge iron锻铁 Forge rolls锻辊 Forge welding锻造熔接，锻接 Forgeability锻造性 Forged steel锻钢 forging 1锻造2锻件 Forging dies锻模 Forging machine锻机 Forging, closed-die 1闭模锻造 2 闭模 Forging, cold冷模 Forging, flat-die 1 平模锻造 2 平模 Forging, hammer鎚锻 Forging, hand手工锻造 Forging, high-energy-rate高能率锻造 Forging, high-velocity高速锻造 Forging, hot热锻 Forging, machine机械锻造 Forging, open-die1 开模锻造2 开模锻件 Forging, pancake扁圆锻件 Forging, press压机锻造 Forging, roll轧机锻造 Forging, smith手工锻造 Forging, upset1 锻粗锻造2 锻粗锻件 fork铁叉 form chamfering整形去角取面 Formability成形性 formal verification正式验证 formatter格式编制器 Forming成形 forming gas组成气体 Forming, bulge胀大成形 Forming, compression压缩成形 Forming, contour roll型辊成形 Forming, creep潜伸成形 Forming, drop hammer落鎚成形 Forming, electrohydraulic电液成形 Forming, electromagnetic电磁成形 Forming, explosive爆炸成形 Forming, high-energy-rate高能井成形 Forming, hydraulic液压成形 Forming, magnetic pulse电磁震动成形 Forming, multiple-slide多滑块成形 Forming, press压机成形 Forming, press-brake折条机成形 Forming, radial-fraw径拉成形 Forming, rubber-diaphram橡胶膜成形 Forming, rubber-pad橡胶垫成形 Forming, rubber-punch橡胶冲成形 Forming, shrink收缩成形 Forming, stretch拉伸成形 Forming, three-roll三辊成形 Forming, wacuum真空成形 Forming, wire线料成形 Forms模板 Forrester flotation machine富尔斯特浮还机 forsterite镁橄榄石 Forsterite (Mg2SiO4)矽酸镁石 forward annotation正向注解 Forward extrusion顺向挤制 Forward spinning顺向旋挤 Forward welding前进熔接 Fouca ult current method傅科电流法 Fouling积垢(船底海藻贝壳) fouling index（FI） 污浊指标（FI）Fouling resistance防垢性(铅底) Foundation基础 Founder铸工 Founding铸造 Foundry1 铸造2铸造场 Foundry coke铸焦 Foundry defects铸疵 Foundry ladle铸造浇斗，铸造盛通 Foundry losses铸造损耗 Foundry pig铸造生铁 Foundry pig iron铸造用生铁 Foundry returns回炉料 Foundry sand铸砂 Foundry type metal手植活字合金 four (point)probe method四(点)探针法 Four-high mill四辊巴机，四重式轧机 four-way type四方向方式 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy傅立叶转换红外光谱学 four（point）probe method四（点）探针法 Fractional crystallization分段结晶 Fractography断口型像学 Fracture mechanics破断力学，破坏力学 Fracture stress破断应力 Fracture surface破断面 Fracture test破断试验 fracture toughness破裂韧性 Fracture transition脆断转移温度Frame filter press框式压泸机 frame memory视帧记忆器；图框记忆器 Frame work structure构架结构 framework架构 Francium (Fr, 87)金法 Frand-Read source法一瑞式差排源 Frank partial dislocation法兰克部份差排 Frary metal法拉钡合金(一种铅钨钡合金) Free carbon游离碳 Free cementite游离雪明碳铁 free cutting brass易切黄铜 free cutting bronze易切青铜 Free cutting steel易切钢 Free electron自由电子 free energy自由能 Free ferrite游离肥料铁 Free lime游离石灰 Free water游离水份 Free-cutting metal易切金属 free-flow bender开放弯曲机 freeze-casting冻铸法 freezing冷凝，冻结凝固 freezing and thawing test冻结融解试验 Freezing cuve冷凝曲线 Freezing method冷凝法 Freezing point1 凝固点； 2 冰点 Freezing range凝固范围 French chalk法兰西白呈(即滑石3MgO4SiO2、H2O) French metal法兰西金属(一种精炼锑) French process法兰西法(一种提锌法) Frenkel defect佛兰克缺陷（晶格缺陷） Fresh water淡水 Fretling corrosion 紧压磨蚀，移擦腐蚀 friction element摩擦元件 Friction oxidation摩擦氧化 friction pressfriction-screw press Friction sawing摩擦锯切 Friction screw press摩擦螺杆压机 Friction welding摩擦熔接 Frictional loss摩擦损耗 frifluoroacetylnitrile亚硝酸三氟乙醯 Fringe晕纹 frit熔块；玻料 fritted glass ware玻釉玻璃器 fritted glaze熟釉；玻料釉 fritted porcelain玻料瓷 Fritting1 烧结(同sintering) 2 上釉料 frizzling绉缩(陶) frog ring辙叉环 Fromont test傅瑞孟冲击试验 front end design前端设计 front side reference method前侧基 准法 Front slagging前渣法 Frontier alloy佛兰提合金(一种铝锌合金) frost glass磨砂玻璃 Froth flotation泡漆浮选 Frys reagent傅蕊族剂 fuel cell燃料电池 fuel cell stack燃料电池堆 Fuel cycle燃料循环 Fuel element燃料元件 Fuel fabrication燃料构制 Fuel oil燃料油 Fuel ratio燃料比 Fuel reprocessing燃料再处理 Fugacity (fugasity)1 挥发度 2 挥发性 Full annealing完主退火 full automatic growing furnace全自动成长炉 full cutting全切割 Full hardening完全硬化 Full insert整体嵌件 Full mold process全模法 full site全体区分地段 Full-killed steel全静钢 Full-mould casting process金模铸造法 Fuller半圆型鎚 fuller earth漂白土 Fullers ideal curve富乐理想曲线 Fullering歛缝，填隙 fullering bar填隙棒 Fullering fmpression歛缝型 Fully-killed steel全静钢 Fulminates雷酸盐(不稳定易爆材料) fume烟气 function test功能测试 Functional ceramics功能陶瓷 functional description language功能记述语言 functional schematic editor功能检图编辑器 Fundamental vector Furnace基本向量炉 Fundation translation vector基本平移向量 funerary ware明器 furnace angle炉体倾斜角 furnace annealer电热炉退火处理机 furnace lift travel炉移动行程 Furnace lining炉衬 furnace tube cleaning equipment炉心管洗涤设备 Furnace, baking烘焙炉 furnace, batch type 批式炉 furnace, bell-type钟罩式炉 furnace, bogie hearth钟罩式炉，拖车式炉 furnace, box箱式炉 Furnace, car bottom车底式炉 Furnace, chain type链式炉 Furnace, continuous连续式炉 Furnace, continuous-strand连绩回式炉 Furnace, conveyor (conveyer)输送带炉 Furnace, direct arc直接电弧炉 Furnace, high frequency高周波电炉 Furnace, holding保温炉 Furnace, indirect arc间接电狐炉 Furnace, lift off cover离盖式炉 Furnace, overhead conveyer高吊输送炉 Furnace, pit坑式炉 Furnace, preheating预热炉 Furnace, pusher推式炉 Furnace, remelting再泰炉 Furnace, roller hearth滚子炉 Furnace, rotary-hearth转膛炉 Furnace, screw feed螺旋送料炉 Furnace, slot-type槽式炉 Furnace, tunnel隧道炉 furnace, walking beam动梁炉 fuse data熔丝资料 fuse link链丝熔丝 Fuse-quench process熔化急冷法 Fused alumina熔凝铝氧 Fused quartz熔凝石英 Fused sand熔砂 fused silica熔矽石 Fused zone泰融带 Fused-cast refractory熔铸耐火材料 fused-salt electrolysis泰盐电解 Fused-silica frick熔凝矽砖 Fused-silica refractory泰凝矽质耐火材料 Fusible alloy易熔合金 Fusible pluger易熔塞 Fusing pyromete r融点高温计 fusion1 熔化，熔解 2 熔合(核子) fusion casting熔铸法 Fusion of packing materials填料熔合 Fusion penetratio