浙江省鄞州高级中学高中英语《Unit1 Great ScientistsLanguage points》课件 新人教版必修5.ppt

unit1greatscientists languagepoints 比较1discover invent create2character characteristic whodiscoveredamerica whoinventedthesteamengine godcreatedtheworld 1bedifferentincharacter品质 特质 特征2theleadingcharactersinthenovel角色 n adj n 特有的 典型的 1myfriend scharacteristiclaugh 2 physicalcharacteristics 特性 特征 特色 短语 1thewayofdoingsth 做 的方法 2putforward 3drawaconclusion 提出 建议想法等 thewaytodo comeupwith conclude vi vt结束 作结论 断定themeetingconcludedatteno clock theyconcludedthathewasguilty toconclude 最后 一句话 总之toconclude iwanttothankyouforyourhelp putawayputdownputonputoffputoutputupputupwith 拓展 收起 放好 写下来 穿上 上演 耽误 延期 熄灭 灯 扑灭 火 建立 建造 忍受 1 expertn adjbe at in onsth attendv to 1 处理dealwith whowillattendtothematter 2 注意 留意togiveattentionifyoudon tattendtotheteacher you llneverlearnanything languagepointsforreadingi 3 totakegoodcareof lookafter照看 照料 如 thedoctorattendedthepatients 4 tobepresentat出席 到场 如 attendschool上学attendalecture听讲座 2 buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera exposedtocholera在句子中是过去分词用作后置定语 表示被动 意为 患霍乱的 如 thebookwrittenbyluxunisverypopular 鲁迅写的书是很受欢迎的 expose揭露 透露 揭发使面临 使接触使遭受 milesofsandareexposedatlowtide 2 thepeopleofsomeasiancountrieswereexposedtothetsunamiin2004 3 heexposedtheplantothenewspaper touncover tomakesuffer tomakeknown 3 curen 治疗办法thereisnocureforcanceryet v治愈curesbofsth parentstrytocuretheirchildrenofbadhabits 不可救药beyondcure inform convince remind warnsbofsthcheat rob curesbofsthsuspect accusesbofsth 归纳 v sb ofsth结构 4 somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak everytime在这里是连词 引导时间状语从句 意为 每次 每当 e g everytimeimeethim ialwaysthinkofthethingshappenedbetweenus 每次见到他 我就想起发生在我们之间的事情 注意 immediately themoment directly instantly等与everytime一样 都可以用作连词引导时间状语从句 意为 一 就 5suggestv1暗示 表明从句用真实语气thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultipliedintheair 2建议后面从句用虚拟语气shoulddo should可省 topreventthisfromhappeningagain johnsnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppliesbeexamined kanesuggestedleavingearlyfortheairport 6 thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals absorb into吸收如 e g thebigcompanyhasgraduallyabsorbedthesesmallcompaniesintoitsownorganization 这家大公司逐渐将这些小的公司吞并了 waterabsorbsoxygen absorbv 1 吸收 2 吸引 使专心 使全神贯注如 thebookabsorbedhisattention be edin 被 吸引 专心于 全神贯注于某事如 thewriterwassoabsorbedinhiswritingthatheforgottoflicktheashesfromhiscigar a unpleasantordangerousweatherb verystrictc verybadorserioustoworryaboutd extremecriticismorpunishment severe 严重的 剧烈的 严厉的 1 hehassuchasevereillnessthathehasbeeninhospital 2 iwascaughtinaseverestormlastnightandcouldn tgobackhomeintime 3 comeon don tbesoseverewiththechildren 4 hisreportcontainsseverecriticismofthecompany sactions c a b d 7 blamesb forsth doingsth为某事责备某人theyblamedmeforthedelayoftheplan blame 8 betoblame beresponsibleforsth bad无被动hewasnottoblameforthetrafficaccident take accept beartheblame对某事负责heisreadytotaketheblameforthisaccident blamesth on uponsb把某事归咎于某人 it snouseblamingourdefeatonhim put laytheblameforsthonsb将某事归咎于某人 9 next johnsnowlookedintothesourceofthewaterforthesetwostreets 其次 约翰 斯诺调查了这两条街的水源 lookinto看 里面 toinvestigate如 we lllookintothismattertogether 我们将一起调查这个问题 9 link to 把 与 连接 联系如 fingerprintslinkedthesuspecttothecrime 指纹证实了嫌疑犯的犯罪事实 belinkedto连接如 thetwotownsarelinkedbyarailway 10 inanotherpartoflondon hefoundsupportingevidencefromtwodeathsthatwerelinkedtothebroadstreetoutbreak 在伦敦的另一个地区 他从两个与宽街爆发的霍乱有关联的死亡病例中又发现了有力证据 11 withthisextraevidencejohnsnowwasa