英语中常见的词根词缀.doc

高考复习班第一课I.Gress = go 用Progressive, Congress, congressman, aggressive 填空(1). Surprisingly, the man responsible for one of the most ( progressive ) green-design competitions has doubts about ideas of eco-friendly buildings. (10年，湖南卷) (2). Current U.S. foreign aid for drinking water and sanitation budgets only one dollar per year per American citizen. Few members of ( congress ) have ever received a letter from voters about clean drinking water abroad. (10年，广东卷)(3).He joined the world of politics as news secretary for his ( congressman ) from Baltimore During Bill Clintons presidency . (09年，四川卷)(4).It may produce feelings of poor self-respect or ( aggressive ) behaviour in some children. (09年，上海卷)2. Ject =throw 扔，掷用project, projected, inject, reject, subjective, objection, ejections 填空(1).Which of the following can be found from the five-year research ( project ) (11年，四川卷) (2).The ( projected )(= planned) extension to the motorway near London is going to cost over 4 million dollars. (2000年，上海卷)(3).Thomas would need to ( inject ) himself with insulin (胰岛素) three times a day for the rest of his life (09年，安徽卷) (4).There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to ( reject ) someone who might disappoint my customers. (12年，四川卷) (5).self-centred= ( subjective ) （09年，江苏卷） (6). what is the authors attitude towards the modern technology?A. Critical B. ( objective ) (客观的). C. Optimistic. D. Negative. (7).Prepare yourself to deal with ( objections ). If the customer says the price is too high, you _ought to_ reply, “ Yes, the price _may be_ a little higher than you planned. However, actually youll _save_ money because of high quality of this product. (11年，湖南卷) (8). “Why didnt you keep the money?” the thief asked. The professor replied: “ I couldnt because its not mine.” Then he walked off, spurning the thiefs offer of a reward. (02年，上海卷) The word “spurning” in the last sentence can be replaced by C.A. accepting B. claiming C. rejecting D. cancelling(9). At the peak of the cycle, violent outbursts called coronal mass ( ejections )(日冕物质抛射) occur in the Suns atmosphere, throwing out great quantities of electrically-charged matter. (09年，上海卷) 3. Lect= choose gather lect 也做 leg, lig 用neglect, elected, collect, Intelligence, selection, collectively 填空(1). It never occurred/ didnt occur to me that Tom would/ should be ( elected ) chairman of the Students Union. (02年，全国卷)(2).They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area: all jobs or posts should be filled by unsystematic ( selection ).（05年，安徽卷）(3).There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, ( to collect ) tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees. (12年，四川卷) (4).The decisions we make, personally or ( collectively ), will determine the outcomes of science. (09年，上海卷)(5).Like a contract (合同) with yourself. They are harder to ( neglect ) or forget.(01年，上海卷) (6).Research has shown that difficulty with reading is often due not to inferior ( intelligence ) but to differences in the developmental wiring of each individual child.（12年，全国卷I） 4. spect=look 看用specialized, respected, inspected, expected, respected, suspect, aspect, specifically 填空(1). A terrible silence ruled the room, and seeing no other opinions, I ( inspected ) the students to pull out their notebooks and write a brief essay related to the theme of deep disappointment. (11年，广东卷) (2). It was then that I realized how much I ( expected ) to see her each morning. You might say I missed her. (04年，江苏卷) (3). He was both ( respected ) and feared. (11年，浙江卷) (4). Eco-fashion is a complex phenomenon and the common use of the term covers two ( aspects ) of fashion ecological and ethical （伦理的）.(09年，安徽建) (5). Even if you ( suspect ) it, think very carefully before you tell people.” (11年，湖北卷) (6). ( Specialized ) dictionaries provide in-depth information about a certain field. For example, there are dictionaries for the ( specialized ) vocabularies of law, computer technology, and medicine.(09年，广东卷) (7). Green Maps is not ( specially ) intended for travellers. (12年，全国卷1) 5. Tract =draw 拉，引出用Distractions, Attract, abstractly, contract,填空(1). Pine trees were planted to ( attract ) birds. (09年，北京卷) (2). When we sign a paper, for example, a business （ contract ）or a bank document, the signature is a seal of consent, an agreement to take the matter seriously. (05年，上海卷) (3). “We are grounded in our physical experience when we think （ abstractly ）” says Bargh.(05年，山东卷) (4). “When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve something. Then, there are other （ distractions ） such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. （09年，山东卷）(6). Vert /vers =turn 转 用anniversary, divorce, reversed, advertisement, (1). In which column of a newspaper could we find this ( advertisement )? (08年，湖北卷)(2) There are many occasions（场合） for giving gifts in modern i