鲁教版2020年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.docVIP

鲁教版2020年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Lets .A . take a showerB . have a showerC . take the showerD . A and B2. （2分）Must I finish my homework before I go home?No, you _. But you _finish it before tomorrow.A . mustnt; mustB . neednt; mustC . must; mustntD . neednt;mustnt3. （2分）Mary likes some and for lunch.A . chickens; strawberryB . chickens; strawberriesC . chicken; strawberryD . chicken; strawberries4. （2分）I have _ money than you, but I have _ friends than you.A . more; moreB . less; moreC . fewer; moreD . more; less5. （2分）- Jack, do you know who won the school writing competition?- Not yet. It is said too many excellent works .A . receivedB . are receivedC . were receivedD . will be received6. （2分）Where is Simon? His mother is him now A . looking atB . looking forC . findingD . listening to7. （2分）Its cold outside. _ your sweater before you go out.A . Put onB . Turn onC . Put up8. （2分）Although I am not good enough at my subjects, I want to be _ university student in the future.A . /B . anC . theD . a9. （2分）Hi, Lily! _ me higher, please. And I want some more _. OK!A . Push; pushB . Push; pushesC . Pushes; pushesD . Pushes; push10. （2分）Do you think eating too much food _ good for us?I dont think so. We should do some exercise，I think.A . areB . isC . wasD . were二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)11. （10分）Dear Susan,You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you grow up, I hope you will find something 1in what I am going to share with you.Life can be 2. There will be people in your life who wont be very nice. Theyll laugh at you because you are different,3for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak (心碎) and might be 4by those you love. I hope you dont have to face these too much, but such things happen.Be open to life anyway. Youll find cruelty in your5through life, but dont let that stop you from finding new things. Dont retreat (退却) from life, and dont6yourself. Be open to new things, new experiences and new people. You will fail many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will miss many chances. Do remember that failure (失败) is a stepping stone to success.You will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school, in college and at work. Theyll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. To7, life is a competition. However, I believe life is a journey. If you always try your best to 8others, you are wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life danger and you will make it a journey of 9, of learning and of love.Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are10a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.LoveDad（1）A . normal B . familiar C . valuable D . interesting （2）A . simple B . enjoyable C . peaceful D . unkind （3）A . and B . or C . but D . so （4）A . hurt B . accepted C . protected D . affected （5）A . journey B . school C . study D . days （6）A . struggle B . complete C . hide D . forgive （7）A . me B . them C . you D . him （8）A . follow B . change C . pardon D . introduce （9）A . danger B . quietness C . happiness D . cruelty （10）A . destroying B . completing C . developing D . starting 12. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift.It was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my 1because of its high speed.Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 2arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears. 3slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldnt get my arms back even though I 4every day.However, its easier to 5than to do. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal(正常的)mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get 6about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; they dont have a mobile phone but 7have, and so on. But I only 8life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to focus on(关注)what you have 9. We should always think of what we have had.Happiness depends on(取决于)what we have! Its in our heart. Its a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel 10. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激)and taking pleasure in what you really have.（1）A . feet B . legs C . arms D . ears （2）A . with B . without C . for D . on （3）A . Or B . But C . So D . Once （4）A . cried B . laughed C . sat D . stood （5）A . dream B . act C . call D . say （6）A . excited B . nervous C . serious D . worried （7）A . the other B . others C . an other D . other （8）A . hate B . dislike C . enjoy D . save （9）A . lost B . had C . found D . spent （10）A . funny B . happy C . excited D . unhappy 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)13. （10分）阅读理解One day, some tourists came to a hotel but there were only two rooms left. One was on the fourth floor and the other was on the seventh floor.“We Chinese like the number 8. 8 means we will get rich. We also like 9 because it means we can live long. But we dont like the number 4 because it sounds like death in Chinese. I think if we sleep on the fourth floor, we may die.”The Greeks said, “We want the room on the fourth floor. In Greece, 4 is a lucky number.”The South Korean said, “We dont like number 4 or 13. 4 sounds like death and 13 is an unlucky number in the west.”The tourists from the west said, “Oh, we love number 7. There are seven days in the world as it says in the Bible (圣经). We dont like the number 13. It is an unlucky number. If we sleep on the13th floor, .”“In Japan, 4 sounds like death, so we dont like it. And 6 is also not welcome. There isnt the fourth floor or the sixth floor in the tall buildings in our country. However, we like 7 very much”, said the Japanese.At last, only the Greeks lived on the 4th floor, and the rest slept on the 7th floor.（1）Why do Chinese people like number 9? A . Because people like drinking wine.B . Because it means people can live long.C . Because it can bring people much money.D . Because it is good for peoples body.（2）Where is 4 a lucky number? A . In China.B . In Japan.C . In Greece.D . In South Korea.（3）Which of the following can complete the underlined sentence “If we sleep on the 13th floor, .”? A . the others will find us easily.B . we can eat lots of delicious food there.C . we will have a good sleep.D . something bad may happen to us.（4）Who would sleep in the same room in the passage? A . Chinese, Japanese, westerners and South Koreans.B . Japanese, South Koreans, Chinese and Greeks.C . Greeks, westerners, Japanese and South Koreans.D . Chinese, Greeks, Japanese and westerners.（5）What does the passage mainly talk about? A . Tourists from different countries had a talk in a hotel.B . Chinese people like numbers 8 and 9.C . Numbers have different meanings in different countries.D . When you choose a room in a hotel, you should think about your lucky number.14. （8分）阅读理解 Tonight, my piano recital(演奏会) was the most important thing in my family. My grandparents were coming by plane to hear me play. Even my busy Aunt Dianne, who is on TV every night reading the news, was coming.But one thing was for sure. I would never win an award for my piano playing. And thats just because the more I practiced, the more nervous I got. So there I was, on the stage, in my beautiful dress, and I sat down at the piano. But when I started to play, I hit a wrong note. I told myself to start over. But then I hit the wrong note again. It was as if I hadnt practiced at all.Finally the disaster was over. I ran off the stage. I couldnt understand why the audiences were clapping. But they were. My mum and dad had flowers for me and we were all supposed to go out for a nice dinner, but I couldnt. I just wanted to go home and cry and never go anywhere again. After we went back home, Aunt Dianne just came in and sat down on the side of my beckIt was my first night on the air, she said. I had never been on television before and I made a mistake. I mispronounced my name and the name of the news show. And you know what? No one even noticed but me. Just like tonight, no one noticed-just you. Aunt Dianne was right. I think we are harder on ourselves than anyone else is. Maybe I will leave my room. And maybe Ill play the piano again.（1）From the passage we can know Aunt Dianne . A . worked as an actressB . hosted the piano recitalC . taught kids to play the pianoD . worked as a news broadcaster（2）The underlined part the disaster in Paragraph 3 means . A . the laughs from the audiencesB . the cheers of the audiencesC . the authors piano performanceD . the authors practice at home（3）What did the author learn from her piano performance? A . Dont be too hard on yourself.B . Never lie to your relatives.C . No one will care what others have done.D . Things cant go well as we expect.（4）What would be the best title for the text? A . A Wonderful Piano RecitalB . A Magic Stage with FlowersC . A Lesson from Piano Recital DisasterD . Encouragement from Aunt Dianne15. （8分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Long, long ago the world was a happy place. Nobody was ever sick or sad.At that time there lived a little girl named Pandora. One day a fairy gave her a wonderful box. The fairy made Pandora promise not to open it. Pandora and her friends often looked at the box and wondered what was in it.For a long time Pandora kept her promise, but at last she couldnt help herself. She opened the box a little. Then hundreds of bad fairies flew out. They stung (刺伤) Pandora and her friends. The bad fairies flew out of the door and stung all the children in the land. Then Pandora heard a voice crying, “Let me out, and I will help you.”She opened the box again, and a beautiful fairy flew out. She told Pandora that her name was Hope. She kissed Pandora and her friends, and made them feel well. Then she flew away to help the other children.Until now, when people are sick or unhappy, the little good fairy, Hope, comes to comfort them.（1）The fairy who gave Pandora the box asked her .A . to look after a little girlB . not to hurt the children in the landC . to open the box quicklyD . to keep the box closed（2）What didnt the bad fairies do after they flew out of the box?A . They hurt Pandora.B . They hurt Pandoras friends.C . They stung all the children in the land.D . They kissed Pandora and her friends.（3）Which of the following statements about Hope is TRUE according to the passage?A . She was a beautiful fairy.B . She was a bad fairy.C . She was a friend of Pandora.D . She was an unhappy child.（4）Whats the best title of this passage?A . A happy world.B . Bad fairies.C . Pandora and her friendsD . Pandoras box16. （10分）阅读理解 Amy is a biologist working at a marine （海洋的） park. These kinds of parks provide fun and education for tens of thousands of people each year.Amy takes care of many animals in the park, but she also does important research. As she observes the animals that she looks after, she learns more about their needs and behavior. This information helps the animals in the park, but it can also be used to protect other members of the species（物种） in the wild.Its hard work to look after these animals. Their needs often change according to different hours of the day. So Amy must depend on her science knowledge and good number sense to help her make the right decisions all day long.Even though dolphins spend much of their time underwater, they are mammals. This means that they must come to the surface to take in air. Dolphins give birth to their young. Theyre not hatched from eggs. Just like all other mammals, mother dolphins must nurse, or feed milk to their babies.Amy and her team know this firsthand. One of their dolphins recently gave birth. A baby dolphin is not small, either. It was almost 1 meter long the day it was born. A big dolphin usually eats about 4% of its body weight in food every day. Amy knows that a mother dolphin that is nursing needs twice the food. So when the baby dolphin was born, Amy immediately doubled the mothers food every day.（1）What does the underlined word observes in paragraph 2 mean? A . Nurses the young animals.B . Watches something carefully.C . Plays with something.D . Says something about.（2）Why is the information Amy learns very helpful? A . It helps to protect the animals in the park as well as those in the wild.B . It offers fun and education to tens of thousands of people.C . It helps dolphins to feed milk to their babies.D . It helps underwater animals to come to the surface.（3）What does Amy need to make the right decision according to this passage? A . Good eyes and quick mind.B . Love and care for animals.C . Swimming skills and spirit of competition.D . Science knowledge and good number sense.（4）How much food does a 300 kg mother dolphin need every day? A . 600 kg.B . 12 kg.C . 24 kg.D . 52 kg.（5）This passage is mainly about . A . dolphins life and foodB . Amys job at a marine parkC . education in a parkD . protecting animals in the wild四、 根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Its helpful for you to stay in _ sailns while you are studying. 18. （1分）Can the government do something to reduce(减少)water_(污染)? 19. （1分）Maybe you are just one of millions in the world, but to me, you are the_(整体的) world. 20. （1分）He has his_（自己的） room. 21. （1分） My name is Jack Smith. Smith is my_name. 五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）If you understand this question _ (complete), it wont be difficult to answer. 23. （1分）The war _ five years.(last) 24. （1分）My mother isnt here. She _ (make) a cake at home now. 25. （1分）We are all _(excite) about the new film. 26. （1分）Linda _ (satisfy) her thirst with a glass of juice just now. 六、 句型转换 (共3题；共14分)27. （2分）Li Fei is playing a computer game.Li Fei_a computer game.28. （2分）My father plays basketball every afternoon. (用 tomorrow afternoon 替换 every afternoon改写句子)My father_basketball tomorrow afternoon.29. （10分）句型转换，每空一词。 （1）These are his keys.(改一般疑问句)_ _ his keys?（2）Those are erasers. (改为单数句)_ is _ eraser .（3）Hes Eric.(同义句)_ _ Eric.（4）Your CDs are in the bookcase.（划线提问）_ _ your CDs?（5）Mike is fine.（划线提问）_ _ Mike?七、 完成句子 (共5题；共11分)30. （3分）我和我父母住在连云港。 (完成句子)I _ _ my parents _ Lianyungang.31. （2分）Many businesses _ _ (与竞争) each other for profits. 32. （3分）杰夫习惯了北京的天气。Jeff _the weather in Beijing33. （2分）The swimming pool is used _(共用的). 34. （1分）We all know trees _ in cleaning up the air. (play) 我们都知道树木在清洁空气方面起着重要作用。八、 课文默写 (共1题；共10分)35. （10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。The development of the English language took a giant step in 1607. Three small British ships c_ the Atlantic Ocean. They began to call areas of their new land by words borrowed from the native people. For example, many of the great r_in the United States are taken from American Indian words. The Mississippi, the Tennessee, the Missouri are examples. This borrowing or adding of foreign words to English was a w_of expanding（扩大）the language. The names of three days of the week are good examples of this. The people from Northern Europe honored three gods with a special day each week. The gods were Odin, Thor and Freya. Odins-day became Wedne