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2018 年青岛市高考模拟检测 英 语 本试卷分第 I 卷 选择题 和第 II 卷 非选择题 两部分 第 I 卷 共 100 分 注意事项 1 答第 I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名 准考证号填写在答题卡上 2 选出每小题答案后 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡皮 擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号框 不能答在本试卷上 否则无效 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 做题时 请先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 例 How much is the shirt A 19 1 5 B 9 15 C 9 18 答案是 B 1 What will the woman probably do today A Go camping B Take an exam C Review lessons 2 What is the most expensive item A The bed B The fridge C The washing machine 3 Where are the speakers A At home B In the office C In the supermarket 4 What are the speakers mainly talking about A The man s childhood B The man s change C The man s favorite movies 5 What do we know about Mrs William A She is in her thirties B She looks younger than she is C She had her daughter at the age of 25 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题 6 What happened to the speakers A They lost their way B They had difficulty getting a map C They were given the wrong directions 7 What will the woman do A Blame the man B Call her sister C Drive the car 听下面一段对话 回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题 8 What does the man do A A sportsman B A sports writer C A tour guide 9 What does the woman think of the man s job A Great B Tiring C Boring 听下面一段对话 回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题 10 What is the weather like now A Warm and sunny B Cold and cloudy C Chilly and snowy 11 How will the man go to work A On foot B By bus C By car 12 What is the woman trying to persuade the man to do A Wear warm clothes B Listen to the forecast C Go out for lunch 听下面一段对话 回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题 13 What s the man s plan for this summer A Staying with his family B Doing a market survey C Working at musical festivals 14 Where will the woman probably work this summer A In a shop B On a farm C In a restaurant 15 How long will the woman work every day A 4 hours B 5 hours C 6 hours 16 Where did the woman get the job information A From a magazine B From her friend C From her parents 听下面一段独白 回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题 17 In which country is the speaker now A England B Australia C America 18 When was The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry published A In 2007 B In 2012 C In 2014 19 What award has the speaker won A The Man Booker Prize B The Tinniswood Award C The Commonwealth Book Prize 20 What will the speaker do next A Introduce her works B Visit the library C Answer questions 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑 A Do you like reading books The British do In fact a recent survey showed that reading is a most popular pastime among British adults Yet British libraries have been getting fewer and fewer visitors for the last 20 years so just what is going on Reading as a pastime is in good health in the UK but how we read is changing hugely One of the reasons for British libraries having fewer visitors is that books can now be so cheap to buy Sales of books in the UK are always relatively healthy They even go up during an economic downturn because people choose to stay in with a book rather than go out to a restaurant However now we are right in the heart of a reading revolution E books and their digital reading devices audio books multimedia books we read in different ways now using new technologies But never mind the how let s look at what the British like to read Here are a few of the most popular genres 体裁 Fantasy The tradition of British fantasy is still alive and kicking Everyone s heard of J K Rowling and the humorous Terry Pratchett You might also have heard of Philip Pullman s His Dark Materials trilogy too as the first book was made into the film The Golden Compass starring Nicole Kidman Chick Lit Chick lit refers to books that are written about and for modern women Titles in this genre are usually about complicated love lives modern working life and trying to remain healthy These books usually always contain humour or a feel good factor Crime The UK is known for its detective fiction and murder mysteries A couple of the most famous British authors in this genre are of course Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Agatha Christie Yet there are contemporary British authors of crime fiction who are also popular Celebrity Auto biographies It seems that every minor celebrity has written a book these days Many of their books are kiss and tell i e they re of interest to readers only because of the secrets they reveal about other famous people Even so this genre is popular because celebrity culture is well developed in the UK Is the book dead As you can see from the above the book s alive and well so don t call in Sherlock Holmes just yet 21 Why do fewer people go to British library A Books are not as cheap as before B People would rather go to restaurant than library C The economic downturn influences people s interest in books D The way of reading has changed 22 Which kind of book may mention how to keep fit A Fantasy B Chick Lit C Crime D Celebrity biographies 23 What does the author mean by saying so don t call in Sherlock Holmes just yet A Don t buy the books about Sherlock Holmes B Don t visit Sherlock Holmes C The books about Sherlock Holmes are no longer popular D There s no need to look into the question any more B The mid Autumn Festival celebration is not complete without eating moon cakes These were originally offered as a sacrifice to the moon and were later eaten while observing the moon on the mid Autumn Festival and have therefore become a symbol of family reunion The custom of eating moon cakes came into existence during the Yuan Dynasty and is associated with Zhu Yuanzhang the leader of the peasants uprising In order to shake off the shackle 枷锁 of the cruel and unfair rule of Yuan Dynasty rebellions 反抗 erupted all over central China Zhu Yuanzhang tried to organize the separate rebel forces into a united uprising However he could not find a suitable means of communication to send his messages because of the strict control of the imperial government 朝廷 Zhu s military adviser hit on a good idea A secret message was to be put inside the moon cakes stating that the rising was scheduled for the night of the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month When the moon cakes were delivered to the rebel forces the message was received The rebel forces launched a joint action on the scheduled date marched into the capital of the Yuan Dynasty and won the final victory The story of this brilliant method began to circulate among the general population who then started the custom of making and giving away moon cakes as gifts Due to geographical differences the form texture and method of baking moon cakes varies throughout the country They come in different local styles such as Guangdong style Suzhou style Chaozhou style Beijing style Ningbo style and Yunnan style Beijing style moon cakes are perfectly suited for vegetarians Guangdong style moon cakes contain a little oil and a lot of sugar Suzhou style moon cakes are filled with a lot of both oil and sugar while Chaozhou style moon cakes contain crunchy sugar Today the most common and best loved moon cakes are those made in the Guangdong style known for their high quality ingredients 原料 and unique preparation process The convex 凸圆的 patterns on the coverings are easily identifiable and Guangdong style moon cakes are tender rich and heavy with thin crusts and thick filling 24 What can we learn about moon cakes from the passage A They are vital to the celebration of the mid Autumn Festival B They have no symbolic significance at the very beginning C The Suzhou style mooncakes are suited for vegetarians D The Guangdong style is popular because it s rich in sugar 25 M1at s the original purpose of eating moon cakes according to paragraph 2 A It was one of the most important customs of the Yuan Dynasty B Moon cakes were the main food of Zhu Yuanzhang s uprising forces C Moon cakes served as an appropriate way of delivering for an uprising D It was a brilliant method that circulated among the general population 26 Which of the following can replace the underlined launched in paragraph 2 A sent up B received C startedD put down 27 What s the purpose of this passage A T0 instruct us how to choose Mooncakes B To introduce the origin of mooncakes and their styles C To stress the importance of mooncakes D To advertise different styles of mooncakes C This year is the 10th anniversary of the 2008 catastrophe of Wall Street following the fall of the Lehman Brothers which caused the long time global financial crisis The recent global stock market decreases again originating in the United States have been an unwelcome reminder of their volatility 波动 However my recent trip to Zeebrugge in Belgium showed that a crisis can be transformed into a long chain of opportunities if farseeing decisions can be made The opportunities began in 2010 in the depth of the financial crisis in Europe when China s automaker Geely acquired Volvo and the Sweden based company s car operation in Belgium s Ghent injecting them with new vitality 活力 That started a Sino Belgian chain reaction with Belgium making good use of its European gateway position and fending synergies 协同效应 with China s Belt and Road Initiative The Port of Zeebrugge about sixty kilometers away from Volvo s Ghent operation is among those following Geely and Volvo s pioneering steps to bring China and Belgium closer As the second largest port in Belgium it is a natural deep water harbor and has a good network of road and rail connections across Europe It is expected to be main northern European center for China s Belt and Road Initiative with Piraeus Port in Greece the southern center Belgium also became a member of Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank last year The Belgian government and its businesses have clearly made the farseeing decision to deepen ties with China And data indicate the decision is paying off The wade volume between China and Belgium reached 23 3 billion in 2017 7 8 percent growth year on year with China s imports from Belgium increasing faster than its exports to the country This is significant for Belgium which is a country that relies on trade 28 What can we learn from paragraph 1 A It has been about ten years since the fall of the Lehman Brothers B The catastrophe of Wall Street happened before the Lehman Brothers failure C The recent global stock market has decreased for the first time in the United States D Whatever decisions are made a crisis can not be changed into good opportunities 29 What does the underlined word That in paragraph 2 refer to A The financial crisis in Europe B The writer s trip to Zeebrugge C Geely s purchasing Volvo D China s Belt and Road Initiative 30 Why did the writer mention Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank in paragraph 4 A To show its importance to Belgium and China B To confirm Belgium s wise decisions C To prove Belgium is a country relying on trade D To tell the growth of trade volume 31 What can be the best title of the passage A The Anniversary of the 2008 Catastrophe of Wall Street B The Port of Zeebrugge Brings China and Belgium Closer C Belgium Shows its Confidence in China D The Relationship between Belgium and China D Loving Vincent which came out on Dec 8 in Chinese mainland cinemas is the world s first hand painted animated movie Directed by British animator Hugh Welchman and Polish painter Dorota Kobiela the movie tells the story of the final months of Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh 1853 1890 The story is told through more than 130 of the artist s greatest paintings and the characters from them The film invited 125 painters to create the animation which uses 12 oil paintings per second If a character turns their head the head and shoulders will be taken off the main painting and redrawn to show movement Simulating 模仿 Van Gogh s recognizable brushstrokes 笔触 is important So the 125 painters spent a lot of time in the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam the Netherlands studying the application of the paint the drying times and the texture 质感 of Van Gogh s artworks Their aim was to interpret his style Welchman and Kobiela told The Independent In fact people can easily understand how the artist was feeling at the time just by looking at his paintings For example in his most popular painting The Starry Night Van Gogh expressed his anger and pain with strong long brushstrokes Using hundreds of letters written by the painter to write the movie s storyline Welchman and Kobiela believed that Van Gogh s unconfirmed last days were where Loving Vincent s focus should lie The thing that was dramatic for me was that in his last seven months he d sold his first painting for a decent sum of money His work was finally being appreciated by the painters around him Welchman told The Independent It was obvious that he was going to succeed It was a matter of time It just seems so tragic But as Van Gogh wrote in his last letter The truth is we cannot speak other than by our paintings This is what Loving Vincent does it lets his works tell the story of what he had inside his heart and what happened to him in the end 32 What s special about the film Loving Vincent A It s about a famous painter B It s directed by two persons C The animation is created by hand painting D It costs a large sum of money 33 Why did the 125 painters spend much time in the Van Gogh Museum A To paint very quickly B To paint so many pictures C To redraw the character to show the moment D To learn Van Gogh s painting style 34 Why does the film focus on Van Gogh s last days A His last days were dramatic B His work was appreciated at that time C He was successful D He created more works than anytime 35 How does the film show Van Gogh s life A By hundreds of his letters B By his works C By his behaviors D By his thought 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选 项 I love Fridays And so I celebrate Fridays After dropping my son off at school I had to Starbucks to pick up a coffee treat of one type or another Then instead of driving straight home I take a long route through the most beautiful roads I can find I see footballs being passed on lawns hamburgers being thrown on grills 烤架 and parties everywhere swinging into action 36 The other day I came out from the doctor s office happy over a positive prognosis 预断 Seeing the signs of spring around me flowers birds sunshine I was suddenly ready to celebrate 37 My mind rebelled What are you doing It s Tuesday Coffee treats are reserved for Fridays 38 Why should Fridays be any more special than any other day of the week Why waste six days while waiting to celebrate on the seventh Minutes later I was walking back to my car with a big smile on my face and a coffee in my hand A small victory to be sure but it s also an accurate example of how many of us live our lives We re waiting for conditions to be right before we allow ourselves to enjoy our time here on earth Maybe when we finally graduate from college and get a job it will be time to celebrate or perhaps when our babies are old enough to be in school all day We 11 celebrate when the car is paid off or enjoy life when we re finally able to retire 39 What if we moved a little of that Friday feeling into our rainy day Mondays our dull Tuesdays and our mid week Wednesdays 40 A you must spend more time achieving it B Surely our lives would be much happier as a result C It seems as if the whole world is celebrating Friday D But suddenly I realize how ridiculous that line of thinking was E Find an excuse to celebrate and start sending out those invitations F I headed for the coffee bar that was located just around the corner G And in that waiting we waste so much of life and happiness that can be found in our Todays 第三部分 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 On my way back home I was stopped at a traffic light by some people who asked for help A woman in her attempt to give 41 to an ambulance had driven her car over stony obstacles that separated the bike line from the street and had gotten her car 42 as a result She couldn t move the car in any 43 without damaging it A couple of people tried to 44 the car back but the obstacles were too high Seeing that they couldn t do much about it they left The woman In the car tried to 45 some service and was told that it would take about 45 minutes for someone to get there While watching the other people 46 I realized the woman would be on her own and I imagined how 47 that would be if I were in her shoes After some talking she 48 me to sit inside her car I wasn t in a hurry so I 49 my partner that I would be later and then tried to 50 the woman who seemed to feel stressed about causing others 51 But actually it wasn t too much trouble 52 they could still pass and also there wasn t anything she could do about it 53 We laughed and 54 that all we needed was some tea for our picnic Finally 55 came and helped her back on the street She 56 me and asked for my phone number so she could return the 57 but I told her it was okay She seemed to feel much 58 when we said our goodbyes I believe that not having to face a difficult situation 59 can make a lot of 60 41 A signal B way C timeD help 42 A stuck B broken C dirty D abandoned 43 A sense B minute C direction D 1ine 44 A 1ift B hold C pull D drive 45 A offer B call for C refuse D carry out 46 A shout B discuss C stand D 1eave 47 A amazing B pleasant C uneasy D incredible 48 A forced B invited C ordered D allowed 49 A consulted B warned C advised D informed 50 A persuade B comfort C frighten D satisfy 51 A trouble B disbelief C anxiety D embarrassment 52 A though B until C since D unless 53 A anyway B therefore C still D somehow 54 A remembered B realized C thought D joked 55 A news B my partner C assistance D an ambulance 56 A greeted B th
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