14-15上高一英语(必修一,北师大版)Unit3L3-4试题(安徽)(含答案).doc

14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit3L3-4测试(安徽) Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1. Bob plays basketball best in our school. _. Jim is the best basketball player among us. A. Go aheadB. Thats right C. Come off it D. I quite agree 2. Paul, listen, youd better not get _ in this kind of matter. Its none of your business. A. involving B. involved C. to involve D. having involved 3. I left my pen on the desk and now its gone; who _ it? A. will take B. has taken C. was taking D. had taken4. Everyone makes mistakes, but the real test is how you react _ that.A. to B. with C. for D. in5. He was caught in a heavy rain last night, but _ he reached home in time. A. fortunatelyB. personallyC. especiallyD. peacefully6. If you _ a crime, you will be punished.A. commit B. prevent C. search D. consider7. I am _ about our new products, and I am sure that there will be a good market for them. A. worried B. angryC. nervous D. confident 8. We climbed higher _ we might see the scenes better. A. as if B. so that C. in case D. even though9. Kate left home in 2009 and no one _ her ever since. A. has seen B. saw C. had seen D. will see 10. I bought this computer because it was _ I could find. A. the lightestB. lightest C. the light D. lighter11. Lucy always wins _ first prize in the English competitions. Yes. Because she has _ great interest in English and works hard at it.A. the; / B. the; a C. /; / D. /; a12. Mary _ her job last year to look after her old mother. A. picked up B. gave up C. took up D. got up 13. He is still quite sick, but the doctor is sure he will _. A. pull throughB. get throughC. pull up D. grow up14. I usually go on holiday with a friend, but this year I have decided to go _ my own. A. of B. with C. on D. for 15. Can you join us in the game? Id like to, but Im _ busy at the moment. A. too muchB. too many C. far too D. too far 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）The bright morning light shone through the window onto farmer Toms pillow, making the room hot. Tom is not a(n) 16 riser but the heat woke him up. He hurriedly 17 and started to head for his poultry farm (家禽饲养场). He had put all his money in 18 .Tom got into his 19 that was loaded with ducks in cages and his two 20 , Bill and Jim. Their first 21 was the City Primary School. On 22 the school gate, one of the lorrys tires (轮胎) was 23 . Tom left his workers to change the tire 24 he went into the dining hall to hand over some ducks.Meanwhile, a boy had climbed up the lorry and 25 some of the cages. Jim 26 to look up; the boy jumped down from the lorry and ran into the school. The ducks were 27 . Jim and Bill hurriedly tried to get the ducks back into the cages but it was 28 . There was a great commotion (混乱): ducks quacking (嘎嘎叫), workers 29 .Where was the boy? He was at the school gate letting some ducks into the school. On hearing the 30 , many children came out of their classrooms and watched the 31 sighttwo men running after ducks that were quacking!Tom came back just in time to 32 the boy. He then made a funny quacking sound and the ducks 33 to come to him. He 34 put them back into cages, changed the tire and 35 , leaving the boy in the hands of the schoolmaster.16. A. wise B. early C. honest D. rich17. A. worked out B. looked aroundC. got up D. came up18. A. ducks B. pigs C. dogs D. chickens19. A. room B. lorry C. train D. station20. A. waiters B. neighbors C. sons D. workers21. A. hope B. class C. stop D. call22. A. touching B. leaving C. building D. reaching23. A. flat B. dirty C. lost D. soft24. A. if B. while C. after D. though25. A. opened B. discoveredC. repaired D. checked26. A. decided B. refused C. expected D. happened27. A. escaping B. swimmingC. waiting D. standing28. A. different B. useless C. slow D. lucky29. A. listening B. jumping C. shouting D. laughing30. A. music B. story C. noise D. joke31. A. strange B. dangerousC. familiar D. funny32. A. make fun of B. take care of C. catch hold of D. take notice of33. A. woke B. promised C. agreed D. began34. A. happily B. secretly C. selflessly D. frequently35. A. turned around B. drove off C. held out D. dropped in第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)A Once, a rabbit built a fantastic house where he lived very happily. He had designed it so well that, when a great rainstorm arrived which flooded nearly the whole woods and the homes of many animals, his remained untouched.Soon, one after another, the homeless animals came to his door, asking if they could spend the winter with him in his house. He invited each visitor in, and gradually the house filled up until there was no room left. This discomfort didnt bother the rabbit, because he felt he was being generous. One day in spring, when all the animals had returned to their old homes, the rabbit was jumping about so absent-mindedly that he didnt realize that a lynx (山猫) was lying in wait for him. One of the animals who had spent the winter in the rabbits house saw this, and warned the rabbit just in time, shouting an invitation to the rabbit to quickly take shelter in his home.The lynx destroyed the rabbits home, but the rabbit managed to escape and run to hide in the home of another friend. For a whole day, the lynx followed the rabbit from burrow (地洞) to burrow, from cave to cave, but the rabbit always managed to save his life, helped all the time by the friends he had offered shelter to in the winter.He felt very happy, not only for having escaped the lynx, but also at having made so many friends in the forest, thanks to his own generosity. 36.What was the rabbit in the story like? A. Selfish. B. Warm-hearted.C. Careless. D. Hard-working. 37.Many animals came to the rabbits house in order to .A. show thanks to himB. protect him from harmC. survive the cold winterD. warn him about the coming danger 38.The rabbit was able to save his own life thanks to .A. the help from his friends B. the lynxs change of mind C. the burrows and caves D. his courage and tricks BMy friend Brett had just gotten a bike. A lot of kids in my neighborhood knew how to ride. I wanted to also. All the boys told me I couldnt do it because I was a girl. I was determined to prove them wrong, so Brett let me try his bike. I wasnt on for one minute before I fell off. He came over to see if I was OK, but then started laughing. That night I told my dad the whole story about how I wanted to be as good as boys. A few days later my dad told me he had found a nice bike. He brought it home and that was when I became the laughing stock of the neighborhood. All the boys thought it was a joke that I actually wanted to learn how to ride.My dad spent four long weeks teaching me everything I needed to know about the bike and the basics of riding. Day after day and night after night he worked with me, and I began to progress. Each ride on my dirt bike, I got a little better, and finally I was ready for my first time on the trails. At first I couldnt keep up and the boys had to wait for me. My bike constantly got stuck in the muddy creeks. Every time I came back, I would cry, and every time I cried my dad was there to put his arms around me. He would tell me not to listen to them and that with more practice, I would be as good as others or better than them. Things eventually got easier, as if I could ride with my eyes closed. I still am made fun of, not because Im an amateur (技术不熟练的人) or not good, but because they felt threatened that a girl can do what they did.39.Why did the writer try Bretts bike?A. To see whether it was comfortable.B. To see how fast she could ride.C. To prove she could ride like boys.D. To know if she had the courage to ride. 40.The underlined sentence in the passage may mean .A. I laughed a lot riding in the neighborhood B. I became the happiest girl in the neighborhood C. everyone in the neighborhood enjoyed themselvesD. I was laughed at by everyone in the neighborhood 41.What did the writer learn from riding a bike?A. Others may put you down in anything.B. You can do anything with enough practice.C. You cant depend on others to succeed.D. You wont achieve your dream without your dad. 42.This is a story about a father who .A. loved his family very much B. gave his daughter everything C. believed his daughter would succeedD. would like to try something new CAlmost every kid in this country has eaten a Hershey chocolate bar. Hershey chocolate has become famous around the world. Milton Hershey grew up in the rolling farm country of Pennsylvania. Milton Hershey first trained to become a printer. He worked for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him. Then he got a job at a candy factory in Pennsylvania. After working a few years, he decided to open his own candy business. His first business had to close down because it was not making money. After closing down his first business, he traveled to Denver, Colorado to learn how to make caramels (焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies in the street. But this second business also failed. Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to the farm hills where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolates. The area where he lived had lots of dairy farms, so he had a large and easy supply of fresh milk. And he could get other supplies, such as sugar, from nearby Philadelphia. By 1893 he earned a million dollars per year. Since his chocolate dipped and chocolate flavored caramels were best sellers, he decided to make chocolate himself. By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate by using fresh sweet condensed (浓缩的) milk. His milk chocolates were so popular that he sold his caramel factory and focused his business on making chocolate only. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and an entire town to go with it. The town of Hershey, Pennsylvania had a streetcar line, schools, libraries, a sports arena, a community center and a special school for needy children. Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just by driving through the town. 43.Which of the following is the correct order of the events about Hershey?a. He sold sweets in New York.b. He built a huge chocolate factory.c. He experimented with candies in Philadelphia.d. He worked for a newspaper.e. He started his own candy business.f. He worked in a candy factory.A. a-d-b-c-e-fB. c-a-d-f-e-bC. d-f-e-a-c-bD. b-a-c-f-e-d44.It is implied that where Hershey lived was a good place to .A. build factories B. do business C. produce sugar D. raise cows 45.Why was the town of Hershey built?A. To provide service for Hersheys chocolate factory.B. To remember what Hershey had done to society.C. To supply Hersheys chocolate factory with fresh milk.D. To serve as a chocolate museum for visitors to enjoy.46. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The making of Hershey chocolate B. The story of Milton Hershey C. The taste of Hershey chocolate D. The failures of Milton Hershey DOne reason parents may not be up in arms about the lack of PE classes in school is that many of them didnt get much out of PE classes when they were kids. If you didnt do well in the fitness test every year, and if you didnt have a talent for fielding balls or using the gymnastics equipment, PE classes were mostly an experience that will hurt your self-confidence. In games such as dodge ball (躲球游戏), where the least-skilled arent included, only the athletically gifted got the playing time.The male-centered, competitive way has been especially difficult for girls, because many of them enjoy doing cooperative activities more.Theres also little “physical” in too many of todays physical education classes. Kids in PE classes should be active for at least 50 percent of the time. Researchers have found, however, that kids take part in energetic activity for only a few minutes in a typical class. The rest of the time is spent standing around while the teacher takes attendance, or waiting for a turn to shoot a basket or hit a ball.PE classes in many of todays schools are taught the same as it was in the 1950s. Fortunately, PE reformers (改革家) have created new programs that are being tried in a few schools. The emphasis (重点) is not on competition but on helping kids build skills and develop an interest in some activities they will enjoy doing on their own. In the new-style PE classes, games are designed to pay less attention to competition and replace (取代) it with cooperation. 47.The underlined phrase “be up in arms about” in Paragraph 1 may mean .A. be excited aboutB. be patient with C. be angry aboutD. be satisfied with48.For those who arent good at sports, the experience of PE classes is .A. sweetB. memorableC. funD. shaming49.It can be inferred from the third paragraph that .A. kids play less in PE classesB. kids are active in PE classesC. kids like standing to watch others playingD. kids waste most time in PE classes50.The new-style PE classes center on .A. competitionB. teamworkC. interestD. successEAn English saying goes: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” That means we should relax after a days hard work or well be unhealthy.Many students know that if they want to get ideal (理想的) jobs with good salaries, they must do well in high school so they can enter good universities. Therefore, they spend all day studying without time to relax. However, not all students can go to top universities even if they work very hard. Students are pressurized (施压) by parents and teachers who are just concerned about their studies and exam scores while ignoring their hobbies and individual differences. As a result, students are forced to work harder and harder.Furthermore, there is pressure coming from students themselves. They realize they have a slim chance of getting into a top university as competition is fierce. So, they put a lot of stress on themselves and stay in a nervous state day after day. If they keep it up, theyll suffer illnesses, both psychological and physical. What students need is relaxation. This doesnt mean that they should give up their ambitions and stop studying hard. It means “work while you work, play while you play”. If you can do this, you will improve your health greatly. Youll feel yourself suddenly fresh, just like recovering from a terrible illness. Youll find that your studies are not a burden (负担) anymore.51. The underlined part in the first paragraph might mean all the following EXCEPT .A. too much work may bring trouble to anyoneB. overwork without rest is sure to make one foolishC. Jack becomes dull because he works too muchD. anyone who doesnt work will break down52.What trouble have both the parents and the teachers brought to the students?A. They dont know how to let the students relax.B. They give too much burden for them to bear.C. They dont love those who work the hardest.D. They fail to understand what the students need most.53.What causes the students pressure from themselves?A. That they dont know how to get to top universities.B. That they want to relax but have no chance.C. That they fail to relax themselves during their work.D. That they think too much about the result of their work.54.What is the passage mainly about?A. What to do to relax yourself.B. The serious situation for the poor students.C. Some problems caused by the misunderstanding of learning.D. How to be a healthy and successful learner.55.Which of the following might serve as the best title of the whole passage?A. Never work too hard B. Work hard but relax as wellC. Ways to be healthyD. No pains, no gains第三部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节 任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Reading groups are created by people who gather to talk with each other about their opinions on books they have read. These groups can be as small as four friends to as large a classroom full of book lovers. All have some kind of structure. Usually, there is a leader and a set of rules for moderating the discussion. The leader guides the conversation，helps the group keep time and allows everyone to have a chance to speak. Also the leader is in charge of making the group guidelines (指导方针) and deciding on the meeting place.A reading group is a place where one can be aware of recent events and authors, and read about different cultures and societies. Reading various books leads to a broadening of thinking and makes the person more open to different ideas. Whats more, by meeting in a reading group regularly, one can stay away from the routine (日常的) life even for a short time. This gives one much break from everyday experiences. The best part is that one feels safe in the group and the sense of belonging is cr