湖南省株洲县渌口镇中学八年级英语下册《Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came》复习课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit5复习学案 一 importantwords1 组织 v n p pp 2 清除 打扫 n v 3 花 n pl 4 反对 prep 反义词 5 机会 n 同义词 6 受伤的 adj v 7 sincere adj adv 8 律师 n 法律 n 9 今晚 n 同义词组 10 肥胖的 adj 比较级 最高级 同义词 11 窗户 n pl 12 解释 v p pp n organizeorganizationorganizedorganized clean upcleanup flowers againstfor chanceopportunity injuredinjure sincerely lawyerlaw tonightthisevening fatfatterfattestheavy windows explainexplainedexplainedexplanation 二 importantphrases1 haveagreat good wonderfultime havefundoing2 haveahard difficulttimedoinghaveproblems troubledoing3 takethebustotheparty4 take it them away5 becomeaprofessionalsoccerplayer athlete5 成为一名职业球员 运动员6 gotocollege7 travelaroundtheworld 1 玩得高兴 干 很快乐 2 干某事有困难 3 坐公交车去参加聚会 6 上大学 7 环游世界 4 拿走 8 seemlikeadreamjob9 beabletomakealiving by doingsth dosth foraliving10 givemoneytoschoolsandcharities11 getinjured annoyed12 spendtimewithsb 13 getaneducation14 bringfoodtotheparty15 gototheoldpeople shomevisit 8 似乎像一份梦想中的工作 9 能够通过干某事谋生 10 把钱捐给学校和慈善机构 11 受伤 生气 12 和某人一起度时光 13 受教育 14 把食物带到聚会上来 15 参观老年公寓 三 importantsentences 1 ithinki llridemybike ifyoudo you llbelate 2 ithinki mgoingtostayathome ifyoudo you llbesorry 3 whatwillhappenifiamlateforclass 4 whatwillyoudoifyougototheoldpeople shomevisit 四 知识点梳理1 ifyouwearjeans wewon tletyouin 如果你穿牛仔装 我们将不让你进去 1 won tlet in willkeep out 2 let表示让某人做某事 让某事发生时 后面跟省略 to 的动词不定式或某些介词 e g herfatherwon tlether atnight 出去 you dbetteropenthewindowsandletsomefleshair 进来 goout out in comein 2 1 makealotofmoney意为 赚很多钱 2 makealiving by doingsth 意为 靠 谋生 3 makelifedifficult使生活很困难make adj 结构意为 使 怎么样 maketheroomclean 4 makesb dosth 使某人做某事hemadeus finish thejobintwohours 5 makeit 形容词 todosth wewillmakeiteasier do somethinginthisway finish todo 3 beableto can 能够 会 beableto强调靠聪明 才干 奋斗等把过去某项困难克服或完成 有多种时态变化 can侧重表示 客观的可能性 请求或许可 只有can could两种时态变化 1 i seeyouafterworknextweek 2 you cometomorrow 3 icouldn tdressmyselfwheniwas5yearsold 同义句 i dressmyselfwheniwas5yearsold 4 youhelpme willbeableto areableto wasn tableto can could 4 andifyoubecomerich you llhaveadifficulttimeknowingwhoyourrealfriendsare 如果你变得有钱了 你将很难知道谁是你真正的朋友 haveadifficulttime in doingsth 做 很难haveahardtimewithsth在 方面感到困难e g ihadadifficulttime deal withthematter hehadahardtime computer dealing with 跟踪练习 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 theteacher awaymymobilephonebecauseiuseditinclass 2 canyou thegamesfortheclassparty 3 ifi myroom mymother memeetmyfriends 4 aprofessionalathletemightseemlikeadreamjob 5 ifyoubecomerich youwillhaveadifficulttime whoyourrealfriendsare 6 what iftheyhavethepartytomorrow took organize don tclean won tlet becoming knowing willhappen 五 grammarfocus if引导的条件状语从句注意以下三种情况 一 引导真实条件状语从句 中考考查重点 详见升学指导p 137 二 引导非真实条件句 虚拟语气 参考升学指导p 150 三 区别if引导宾语从句的用法 中考考查重点 详见升学指导p 132 1 引导真实条件状语从句 译为 如果 常见结构如下 1 if从句 主句 祈使句 2 if从句 主句 一般将来时willdo 3 if从句 主句 can may must等情态动词 e g ifthereisanytrouble pleaseletmeknow 注 any用于疑问 否定句以及if引导的条件状语从句中 b ifitisfinetomorrow wewillhaveafootballgame c ifyoudon tfinishyourhomework youmustn tplay 注意 当主句是一般将来时时 if以及unless引导的条件状语从句必须用现在时来表示将来可能发生的动作或存在的状态 另外 由when assoonas after before until等引导的时间状语从句也都符合 主将从现 的原则 3 引导宾语从句 whether 译为 是否 表示不确定的概念 a idon tknowif whetherhewillcometomorrow b couldyoutellmeif whetherhehasalreadyfinishedhishomework c iwonderif whethershewaswatchingtvat8 00lastnight 2 非真实条件句 虚拟语气 译为 假如 表示不可实现的条件或根本不存在的条件 从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时 表示对现在 将来或过去的一种假设 e g a ifiwereyou iwouldinvitehimtotheparty 现在 b ifhehadhurried hecouldhavecaughtthetrain 过去 c ifiweretogoabroad iwouldgotoamerica 将来 注意 宾语从句中的if从句 时态需根据语境确定 1 i msureifhe go totheparty he have agreattime 2 iftherain stop tonight wewillgotothecinema 3 i llbuyacomputerifi have enoughmoney 4 you notget nervousifyou do enoughexercise 5 iwanttoknowifhe come tomorrow ifhe come i give themassagetohim goes willhave stops have won tget do comes willcome willgive 中考对对碰 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 6 shemustseeadentistifshe have atoothache 7 pleasewakeupifhe come back8 hurryup oryou be lateagain 同义句 ifyou hurryup youwillbelateagain youhurryup youwillbelateagain 9 ithinkyou dbettergetherascarfforherbirthday but someoneelsebuysthesameone a whatdoesb howdoesc whendoesd whatif has comes willbe don t unless d 六 中考链接1 thesportsmeetingwillbeputoff itrainsheavily a ifb sincec assoonasdunless 2 ireallydon tknowifshe itwhenshe a finds arrivesb finds willarrivec willfind willarrived willfind arrives3 theyoungcollegestudentsjumpedintotheriverandswamtotheboys theyheardthemcryingforhelp a assoonasb beforec becaused till4 youwillachievenothing youworkhard a ifb unlessc whend that5 iwonder i mafraidwe llbelate a howwecanbeontimeb whenwe llreachthecinemac whywegettoschoollated ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime a d a b d 七 书面表达 任选一题 一 writeaboutyourdreamjob usingsentenceswith if and will not do will not beabletodo e g iwanttobealawyerwhenigrowup ifiamalawyer iwill 二 writeaboutyourschool class familyrules usingsentenceswith if and will not