外研版七年级上starterm1-m4-知识总结.doc

Starter module 1-module 4知识总结Module 1 My teacher and my friendsUnit 11. Hello，class2. My name is Miss Zhou .3. Good morning, Miss Zhou.4. Goodbye, class.Unit 21. Im Chen Zhong. 2. Good morning, Mr Chen.3. Whats your name, please?4. Sorry?5. Can you spell it, please? 6. How are you?7. Fine, thank you. 8. Fine, thanks, Lingling.9. Im fine too, thanks.Unit 31. This is Miss Zhou. (介绍他人时用，一般不用She is/ He is)2. Shes my teacher. 3. Hello, Tony, nice to meet you.4. Its time to go now. 5. See you tomorrow.短语：1. good morning 早上好 2.good afternoon 下午好3.thank you 谢谢你 4.my teacher 我的老师5.my friend 我的朋友 句型：1. Im 我叫 2. My name is 我的名字叫3. Hello, class. 同学们好 3. This is 这是4. His/Her names 他/她的名字是必背：1. Whats your name, please? 你叫什么名字？2. Can you spell it, please? 你能拼写一下吗？3. How are you？ 你好吗？ Fine, thank you. 我很好谢谢你。4. Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。5. It s time to go now. 该走了。6. See you tomorrow. 明天见。语法：1.人称代词和be动词的搭配 2.形容词性物主代词Module 2 My English lessonUnit 11. Please sit down. 2. Open your book.3. Listen !4. Draw.5. Put up your hand.Unit 21.Are you a new student here？ 2.What class are you in？3. Im in Class3, Mr Chens class. 4. Betty, whats your telephone number?5. Its seven tow six, eight one five.Unit 31.-How old are you？ -Im twelve- Im twelve years old.2. -How many are there？ -There are + 2的数字+名词的复数形式。-There is +1+名词短语：1.sit down 坐下 2.put up 举起3. stand up 起立 4.a new student 一名新学生5.in class 3 在三班 6.telephone number 电话号码7.how many 多少句型：1. Mr Chens class. 陈老师的2.Whatt your number? 你的号码是什么？3.How old + be + 名词或主格代词？ 多大了4.How many + 可数名词复数 + are there? 有多少?必背：1. Are you a new student here？ 你是这里的一名新学生吗？2.What class are you in？ 你在哪间教室？Im in Class3, Mr Chens class. 我在三班，陈老师的班。3. Betty, whats your telephone number？ 贝蒂，你的电话号码是多少？4.How old are you？ 你多大了？5.How many boys are there？ 有多少个男孩？Module 3 My English bookUnit11. Whats this in English? 2. It is a book.3. Writ it on blackboard, please. 5. No, sorry. 6. How do you spell “pencil”? Unit 21. Can you help me, please? 2. Yes, of course. 3. How do you spell “classroom”? 4. Im sorry. I dont know.5. Can you say that again, please? 6. You are welcome.Unit 31. What colour is the dog?2. It is red, green and orange.短语：1.in English 用英语 2.on the blackboard 在黑板上3.of course 是的，当然 4.what colour 什么颜色句型：1.Whats this in + 语言？ 这个用怎么说？2.Can you + 动词原形 + ？ 请问你能吗？3. How do you spell ？ 你怎么拼写？必背：1.Whats this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？2. How do you spell “pencil”? 你怎样拼写“pencil”？3. Can you help me, please? 请问，你能帮我一下吗？4. Can you say that again, please ? 你能再说一遍吗？5. You are welcome. 不用谢。6. What colour is it？ 它是什么颜色？语法：1.情态动词canModule 4 My everyday lifeUnit 11.What day is it today？ 2. Write it in your book.3. What day is your favourite day ?Unit 21. Whats the weather like in spring? = How is the weather in spring?2. Its warm.Unit 31. Whats your favourite sport, Daming? 2. Its my favourite sport too!3. Lets play football after school.4. Good idea! 5. Lets go swimming on Wednesday.短语：1.writein 把写在上 2.my birthday 我的生日3.your favourite day 你最喜欢的一天 4.in London 在伦敦5. table tennis 乒乓球 6.play foot ball踢足球7. after school 放学后 8.good idea 好主意9. go swimming去游泳 10.this afternoon今天下午11.in spring ( summer, autumn, winter ) 在春天（夏天、秋天、冬天）12.be warm ( hot, cool, cold ) 暖和（炎热、凉爽、寒冷）13. on Sunday ( Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday ). 句型：1. lets + do sth. 让我们做某事 2.play + 表示球类名词 玩3. like + doing sth 喜欢做某事 4. go + v.-ing 去做运动 必背：1.What day is it today？ 今天是星期几？Its Monday. 今天是星期一。2.What day is your birthday？ 你的生日是星期几？3. What day is your favourite day ? 你最欢星期几？4.Whats the weather like in spring? 春天天气怎么样？Its warm. 它暖和。5. Whats your favourite sport, Daming? 大明，你最喜欢的运动是？6. Its my favouriter sport too. 它也是我最喜欢的运动。7. I like swimming too. 我也喜欢游泳。8. Lets go swimming on Wednesday. 让我们星期三去游泳吧。 be动词及人称主格代词be动词真伟大，生出am, is, are。I （我）用am，you (你)用are，is用于他(he) 她(she)它(it)。男他he, 女她she，物它it勿忘记。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。There be句型用法口诀There be句型有特点，主语放在be后边。主语单数用is，复数主语要用are。变否定，很简单，be后要把not添。变问句也不难，把be提到there前。肯定句中用some，否定/疑问any换。名词变复数巧记1)单数名词加s: students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers.2)以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es: glasses, boxes, brushes, matches.3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加es: cities, babies, enemies.4)以f或fe结尾的名词，多数变f或fe为v加es: wives, knives.但有些词只加s: roofs, proofs, chiefs.巧记-o结尾的名词复数只有hero, Negro, tomato和potato四个单词必须加es构成复数，可记忆如下：串连法：串连记忆为：a).黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和马铃薯；b).Negroes are heroes. They live on potatoes and tomatoes.黑人是英雄。他们以马铃薯和西红柿为食。总结法：两人(Negro,hero) 两菜(tomato,potato)。巧记-f(e)结尾的名词复数树叶半数自己黄，妻子拿刀去割粮，架后窜出一只狼，就像强盗逃命忙。（leaf（树叶），half