译林牛津版2020届英语中考第二次模拟考试D卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届英语中考第二次模拟考试D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）（2015宜宾）The Whites have planned to visit _ Great wall in China.A . theB . anC . aD . /2. （2分）Could you give me advice? A . someB . anyC . manyD . a lot3. （2分） I cant _ my old friends after my cell phone was stolen. What a pity!A . keep in touch withB . be in touch withC . get in touch withD . catch up with4. （2分）The shoes were worn out, whats more, they arent worth _.A . to mendB . mendingC . mendedD . mend5. （2分）My father is a policeman. He in that station since 2008.A . worksB . has workedC . will workD . worked6. （2分） Do you want to eat out, _ would you rather stay at home? Its up to you.A . butB . andC . orD . so7. （2分）I will never forget the song _ she sang last night.A . whoB . whatC . whenD . that8. （2分）The water in the glass is sweet. Did you put any _ in it?Yes. I added some to it just now.A . sugarB . saltC . oil9. （2分）I hope _on time.A . her to comeB . she can comeC . she can comesD . her comes10. （2分）Sorry for being late again. _ here on time next time, or youll be punished.A . BeB . BeingC . To beD . Been 11. （2分）Few students can understand the sentence until it _ twice or three times. A . explainsB . is explainedC . will be explainedD . has explained12. （2分）一 Our customers like it because it is so_.一 Thats true. It is not often seen in our daily lire.A . unusualB . commonC . simple13. （2分）If I free next Sunday，I to the concert with you. A . will be，will goB . am，will goC . am，goD . will，be14. （2分） Could you tell me _ tomorrow afternoon?A . when the movie will startB . where will the movie startC . when will the movie startD . where the movie will start15. （2分）My mother is ill._A . Dont worry.B . No hurry.C . Im sorry to hear that.D . OK.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out 1.I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an2woman, and she was paying for her things with only 3. After a long dayat work, I was unhappy with this old woman.But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her 4 her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I 5 him repeatedly(重复地) say to her: “Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get6 for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patientand kind.As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important 7 from a complete stranger.8 the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up (把的费用相加) my things and thanked me 9 my patience. I thanked him too.Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 10full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.（1）A . quickly B . slowly C . quietly D . freely （2）A . rich B . old C . poor D . healthy （3）A . change B . bill C . check D . card （4）A . copy B . compare C . count D . borrow （5）A . heard of B . listened to C . looked at D . thought of （6）A . it B . that C . them D . one （7）A . class B . rule C . lesson D . habit （8）A . Though B . Before C . After D . Until （9）A . because B . for C . of D . to （10）A . sight B . brain C . body D . heart 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)17. （10分）根据短文理解完成下列各题。DCola is bad for our health. Cola is sweet, because it has sugar in it. Too much sugar can let you get fat. Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you get fifteen pounds(磅) each year. And because the sugar in cola can make you feel full, you cant eat much healthy food, such as fruit, vegetables and rice. And cola is bad for your teeth and bones(骨头).Drink water, please. Water is very important to our body. It keeps us healthy. We get water from drink and food, especially(特别是) from fruit and vegetables. But its better to drink water. If you dont like plain(清淡的) water, you can put a little 100% fruit juice into it.（1）How many pounds can you get each year by drinking one bottle of cola each day?A . 5 pounds.B . 10 pounds.C . 15 pounds.D . 25 pounds.（2）The underlined word full means .A . 饥饿的B . 饱的C . 健康的D . 甜的（3）According to (根据) the passage, how can we get water? By drinking milk. By drinking soup. By playing basketball. By eating fruit and vegetables.A . B . C . D . （4）What can we do if we dont like plain water?A . Put some tea into the water.B . Add some ice cream to the water.C . Add some sugar to the water.D . Put a little 100% fruit juice into the water.（5）Whats the best title for the passage?A . My Favourite DrinkB . Cola or WaterC . Cola Is Bad for UsD . Why Is Water Important18. （6分）阅读理解 Nowadays problems and worries are normal in our life. In order to deal with them, there are many ways, but I think asking others for help is a good way. Here are the examples.ProblemsAdvice I have a fear of the dark. When I am out camping with my friends, I can hardly sleep. Im so afraid. What can I do? -Jack Oh man. I was the same way when I was a kid! As I got older, I got over it, but if you arent there yet, try these tips. Firstly, try to think about what makes you afraid, and try to reason with yourself. Then think about pleasant things before going to bed. Besides, you could keep a small flashlight close to you, and put your sleeping bag over it so it gives off a weak light-Steve Keeping a flashlight nearby is a great idea. I like to read before going to bed to help clear my mind of worries. Just avoid reading anything scary!-Jenny Some of my friends make fun of me because Im scared of heights. What can I do to get over this fear? -Jane For this question, I want to say you should face your fear head on. In your mind, imagine going to the top of a building, starting on the lowest floor and making it up to higher floors, one at a time. By the time you get to the top floor, you shouldnt feel nervous! This will help you get over your fear of heights.-Steve I completely understand, heights arent my friend either. And were not alone. Its very common. What has helped me is to take a few deep breaths. It immediately relaxes me.-Jenny（1）Both Steve and Jenny advise Jack to _. A . use a flashlightB . read before bedC . think about pleasant thingsD . find out what makes him scared（2）We can learn from the passage that _. A . Steve wants Jane to climb stairs every dayB . Steve tells Jane to take a few deep breathsC . Jenny advises Jane to have a great imaginationD . Jenny feels pity for Jane because of the same feeling of fear（3）The passage is probably taken from _. A . a story bookB . a magazineC . a diaryD . a travel guide19. （8分）阅读理解 The advice to let go of negative (消极的) feelings is repeated in yoga classes and self-help books. Now a new study suggests it really brings lasting health advantages. Those who had a hard time getting over daily troubles had more physical health problems ten years later.If you are likely to think over daily troubles-running through every what if and if only- it makes you feel thats a big deal. Maddux said, You probably find you feel even worse after a night of thinking. If that cycle is repeated over time, it will wear you down.The study results are based on 1,155 people who took in a national health study. Each day, the people described their feeling changes over the past 24 hours. During the 10-year mark, only 17 percent of the people have no physical health problems, and only 20 percent are satisfied with their physical strength. But those who always say they have negative feelings because of daily troubles are more likely to have the physical problems, the finding showed.People can be likely to have bad feelings for a longer time for many reasons. For some people, worries or anger could drive it. Many others naturally have a more nervous feeling or are likely to think over and over again. But even if you are born to be negative, that can be changed.Yes, its hard to let go, Leger said. But people can develop that skill through practice, in which you train the mind to pay attention to the present, rather than worries about the past.Paying attention to the present, especially on things you are grateful for, has been shown to have several advantages, Leger said.（1）What does the study result show us? A . 1,155 people say they have physical health problems.B . During 24 hours, people never change their feelingsC . Only 17% of the people have no physical health problems.D . Only 20% dont feel quite good about their physical strength.（2）The underlined expression that skill in Paragraph 5 refers to _. A . asking what ifB . letting it goC . caring about the pastD . thinking over and over（3）The purpose of the passage is to _. A . introduce different kinds of negative feelings.B . help people know about the national health studyC . teach readers the ways to let the negative feelings goD . ask people not to think over too much about the daily troubles（4）Which part of the magazine is the passage most probably from ? A . Technology PartB . Advertisement Part.C . Health Study PartD . Chemical Research Part.20. （6分）阅读理解A Attraction- - RoadRiver（1）There are _ attractions in the map. A . 12B . 13C . 14D . 15（2）The Slender West Lake is to the _ of He Garden. A . northwestB . southwestC . northeastD . southeast（3）The mark of means “_”. A . houseB . lakeC . hillD . bridge四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。（1）Red will influence you when you make a _(选择).（2）Last Friday ,they _(取消) the sports meeting because of the bad weather.（3）I am wondering which is _(安全), traveling by train or by air.（4）Steve Jobs was a great_ (先锋,开拓者). And because of his great success, Apple can go further.（5）The whole world was surprised at many_ (成就)of China these years.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共30分)22. （30分）阅读理解Answer the questionsYou are invited to a large party. Loud music is playing, and lots of people are dancing. Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night? Later, you cannot fall asleepyou want more conversation! Or do you prefer a quieter corner? Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you? Person A, who tries to talk to everyone and stays late? Or Person B, who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?If you said Person A, you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）. If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted（内向的）. Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle. Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a persons personality. And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet, shy and timid. Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident, loud and full of energy. Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with ones own mental life. Extroversion is the opposite. Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they “need to be alone to charge their batteries”. However, introverts may still live being social and going to parties. But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say, “I dont need alone time, I feel more relaxed being around other people.” Even so, extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/ extroversion chart?（1）If Person B is invited to a large party, what does he probably do? （2）Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts? （3）Whats the main idea of the 5th paragraph? （4）What do “such activities” refer to in paragraph 6? （5）How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed? （6）Which personality do you prefer, introverted or extroverted? Show your reason! 六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）根据材料内容及所给首字母提示填空，使材料意思完整、通顺I have known my friend Rebecca for a long timeWe first m_at a friends birthday party five years agoWe found out that we both liked music，s_I asked Rebecca to come to my hom