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2005年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷I. 听力(三部分,共20小题,计20分)A)单句理解(共5小题,计5分)听录音,将所听句子的字母序号标在图下的括号中。B)对话理解(共10小题,计10分)听下面的五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答所提问题。(共5小题,计5分) 6. What colour is the mans dog?A. Black.B. Yellow.C. White. 7. Who can mend the girls bike?A. Jeff.B. John.C. Mary. 8. What are they talking about?A. The time.B. The weather.C. The date. 9. What doesnt the woman like at all?A. Jucie.B. Tea.C. Beer. 10. When did the boys sister go out? A. At 9:20.B. At 8:40.C. At 9:00.听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答所提问题。(共5小题,计5分)听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。 11. What is the man looking for?A. A coat.B. A shirt.C. A cap. 12. Which coat will the man buy at last?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The green one.听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。 13. What is Mary doing now?A. Doing her homework.B. Doing some washing.C. Watching TV. 14. What is Mary going to do tomorrow?A. Have a picnic.B. See a film.C. Play basketball. 15. Who went to buy some food for Mary?A. Tom.B. Marys mother.C. Jack.C)语篇理解 根据你所听到的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案回答所提问题。(共5小题,计5分) 16. How old is Helen?A. 10.B. 11.C. 12. 17. How does she go to school?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus. 18. Why didnt Helen go to class?A. Because she was ill.B. Because her father was ill.C. Because her brother was ill. 19. What did Mrs. White do during the weekend?A. She cooked nice food.B. She washed clothes.C. She cleaned the room. 20. How long did Helen stay in bed?A. Several months.B. Several weeks.C. Several days.II. 语言知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)A)单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分) 21. What _ interesting book it is!A. aB. anC. the 22. Jane, its time to go to school. Get up and have breakfast.But I am not feeling _. I dont feel like eating anything.A. badB. goodC. well 23. It rained heavily yesterday, but _ of the students was late for school.A. bothB. allC. none 24. My mother asked me _ in bed.A. not readB. not to readC. not reading 25. This kind of desk _ of wood.A. is makingB. madeC. is made 26. Mr. Green always _ weekends playing with his children.A. spendsB. takesC. costs 27. _ is it from your home to the cinema?Its about twenty minutes walk.A. How longB. How oftenC. How far 28. How many people are there in Changsha?About six _.A. millionB. millionsC. millions of 29. They have been in this city _ three years ago.A. forB. aboutC. since 30. He asked his classmate where _.A. does his teacher see the filmB. his teacher saw the filmC. did his teacher see the filmB)完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)There were many mice(老鼠)in the house. Every day they were very happy. Then the 31 of the house got a cat. The cat killed many of the mice. The mice became very 32 , but they could do nothing about it. They asked for 33 from other animals, but no one would help them.The oldest mouse was very clever. He said to the mice one day, “All the mice must come to my hole tonight. We are going to have a 34 and think about what we can do about this cat.” After dinner, all the mice came. Many mice spoke, but none knew 35 to do. At last, a clever young mouse stood up and said, “We must tie a bell(铃铛)to the cat. Then when the cat comes near, we will 36 the bell and run away and hide ourselves. So the 37 will not catch any more mice.”The oldest mouse was happy and said, “Good idea! If any mouse thinks this 38 is good, please put up your paw(爪子)!” All the mice put up their paws.Then the oldest mouse said, “Who will tie the bell to the cat?” He looked around, 39 no mouse answered. He waited for a few minutes, but still no one answered.At last he said, “It is easy to say things, but it is 40 to do them.” 31. A. sellerB. visitorC. owner 32. A. sadB. happyC. tired 33. A. foodB. help C. harvest 34. A. restB. classC. meeting 35. A. whatB. how C. which 36. A. seeB. hear C. watch 37. A. catB. bell C. mouse 38. A. bookB. idea C. letter 39. A. orB. but C. so 40. A. easyB. interestingC. difficultIII. 阅读理解(三部分,共20小题,计40分)A)阅读下面的文章并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正(T)误(F)。(每小题2分,计10分)Peter is going to take a special exam next week.“He will be very sad if he fails,” Patsy said. “We must help him to pass(通过).”“What can we do?” Annie asked.“I know,” Patsy said. “We can help him before the exam. He mustnt go to bed late. He will be tired if he goes to bed late. Hell fail the exam if hes tired.”“Hell get good marks(分数)if he revises(复习)well for the exam,” John said. “Well help him revise.”“How can we do that?” Annie asked.“Well ask him questions,” John told her. “Hell pass the exam if he can answer all our questions.”“He mustnt worry,” Tom said. “Hell be nervous if he worries too much.”“Yes, and hell fail if hes nervous,” Annie said.The children were very good to Peter all week and they helped him a lot.He was not tired when he went into the exam room. He was happy and he did everything very carefully. He passed the exam easily. 41. Peter is going to take the exam next month. 42. If Annie goes to bed late, shell fail the exam. 43. There are five people in the story. 44. Peter felt nervous when he went into the exam room. 45. The children are very friendly.B)根据题目要求选择正确答案。(每小题2分,计10分) 46. The drivers first name is _.A. AngelicaB. OrtegaC. Angelica Ortega 47. From the note(留言条)below, we know _.A. Jim asked Lin Tao to meet him at 7:00B. they will probably meet outside the cinema at 8:00C. Lin Tao and Jim like films very much 48. Han Meis parents will go to see the film. How much are the tickets?A. 7.00.B. 10.00.C. 6.00. 49. What can you buy at Smiths?A. Shirts.B. Shoes.C. Winter coats. 50. When can your car be painted(上漆)?A. Every Monday.B. Every Friday.C. Every day.C)根据下面的两篇短文,完成每篇后面的题目。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(每小题2分,计20分)(A)I am Cathy Brown. I am now working for the Sunshine Travel Service(旅行社)in Changsha. I have just come back from Taiwan, the biggest island of China. It is in the Pacific Ocean(太平洋) to the east of Fujian.Last week I took a group of French holiday-makers for a weeks trip to Taiwan. We traveled all around the island. I found it is as beautiful as many other places of the country. And there are a lot of places of interest. My favourite place was the Sun and Moon Lake. You may ask why people call it so. If you fly high up over the lake and look down around from your plane, you will find the answer yourself. In the middle of this lake, there is a small island. People call it Pearl(珍珠)Island because it looks like a pearl. On one side of Pearl Island the lake looks like a sun, and on the other side it looks like a moon. That is why people call the lake the Sun and Moon Lake.There are many mountains around this lake. One of the nearest is the Ali Mountain. we stayed there for three days. We also had a dance party with Gaoshan People. On our first day there we went to the mountain and watched the sun going down slowly in the west. On our last day we got up early and saw a very beautiful sunrise(日出).Taiwan is a wonderful place to visit. 51. Cathy went to Taiwan _.A. on SundayB. last weekC. the day before yesterday 52. Cathy liked _ best.A. Pearl IslandB. the Ali MountainC. the Sun and Moon Lake 53. The word “holiday-maker” in the passage(短文)means _.A. 新闻工作者B. 外出度假者 C. 图书管理员 54. How long did they stay in Taiwan?A. For a month.B. For a week. C. For three days. 55. Which of these sentences is Not true according to(根据)the passage?A. Cathy went to Taiwan with some French tourists.B. Taiwan is the biggest island of China.C. They saw a beautiful sunrise there every day.(B) 56. Who is Lilys best friend?A. Trudy.B. Alice.C. Daisy. 57. What is Trudys hair like?A. Long and green.B. Long and dark brown.C. Short and dark. 58. How tall is Lily?A. A little taller than Trudy.B. A little shorter than Trudy.C. As tall as Trudy. 59. When do Trudy and Lily play computer games?A. Before school.B. On the weekend.C. After school. 60. What do Trudy and Lily practice every day?A. Writing letters.B. Playing the piano and the flute.C. Using the computer.IV. 写作(三部分,共21小题,计40分)A)情景填空短文填空 阅读下面的短文,从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子(所给的词没有词形变化,但有两个是多余的)。(共5小题,计5分)bird she lift out train working computerWhen I was waiting in the corner of a lift, a woman stepped in. She pushed “2” and then “4”. The 61 went up. It stopped at both floors, but the woman didnt go 62 .“You missed your floor, madam,” I said.“Im going to the twenty-fourth floor.”“But you pushed two and four.”“Oh,” she smiled. “Ive been on the 63 for too long. I love 64 on the computer.”What a computer lover 65 is!补全对话 请根据上下文将下面的对话补充完整,每空一词。(共5小题,计5分)Julia: Hi! Cathy, please. Welcome to my home.Cathy: What a nice room! Its on the top floor, isnt it?Julia: Yes. Its the 20th floor. From the window we can see the whole 66 . Look!Cathy: Oh! How 67 the city is!Julia: Yes. Look at the new tall buildings.Cathy: Is that Hua Tian Hotel, a famous hotel in the city?Julia: Yes, it is. And not 68 from the hotel its a big park.Cathy: Can we 69 the Xiangjiang River Bridge?Julia: Of course. Look, that way! On the other 70 of the river there are some famous universities(大学).Cathy: What a nice place! Ill like it. B)翻译句子翻译 阅读下面的短文,把短文中5个划线部分的句子翻译成中文。(共5小题,计10分) 71. Over 160 years ago, there were no stamps in the world. People had to pay a lot of money to receive a letter.One winter day the north wind was blowing hard. 72. A postman came to a small village in England.“Heres a letter for Alice,” he shouted.“Im Alice,” a girl said. The postman gave her the letter.Alice looked at the envelope(信封)for a minute and gave it back to the postman.73. “Im sorry. I dont have enough money for it.”Then, a man came up and said to the postman, “Ill pay for Alices letter.”“No, thank you,” said the girl. 74. “Theres nothing inside.”“Really?” asked the man. “How do you know that?”“This letter is from Tom. Look, sir. This cross in the corner means he is well, and this circle means he has found work.”The man was Sir Rowland Hill. He could not forget Alice and the letter. He decided to do something about it. He knew it wouldnt be easy. 75. About twenty years later, the first stamp in the world began to be used in 1840. This stamp was the “Penny Black”.请根据所给的汉语完成英文句子,每空限填一个单词。(共5小题,计10分) 76. 他既不会跳舞,也不会唱歌。He can _ dance nor _. 77. 谢谢你帮助我学习功课。Thank you for _ me _ my lessons. 78. 图书馆前有许多小树。There _ many young trees in _ of the library. 79. 父母应该好好照顾孩子。Parents _ take good _ of their kids. 80. 中国富强了,我们为祖国骄傲。Now China is rich and _. We are proud _ our country.C)书面表达(计10分) 81. 假如你叫李明,去年在因特网上结识了一位笔友Jack。他正在学习中文,常从网上了解中国。他将于下周参观你校。请你根据下表所提供的信息,用英语向你的同学介绍Jack。要求:(1)内容详尽,书写工整;(2)文中不要出现你的真实姓名和校名;(3)词数6080;(4)开头已给出,不计入总数。参考词汇:activity 活动surf the Internet 上网Jack is my good penfriend on the Internet. Hell visit our school next week.参考答案IIII. 选择题 1. D2. E3. A4. C5. B 6. B7. A8. B9. A 10. C11. A 12. B13. A14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A20. C 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B25. C26. A 27. C 28. A29. C 30. B31. C32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B37. A38. B 39. B 40. C 41. F 42. F43. T44. F 45. T 46. A47. B 48. B49. C50. C 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. B55. C56. A 57. B 58. B 59. C 60. BIV. 写作 61. lift62. out63. computer64. working65. she 66. city67. beautiful / wonderful / great / nice68. far 69. see 70. side 71. 160多年以前,世界上没有邮票。 72. 一位邮递员来到了英格兰的一个小村庄。 73. “对不起,我没有足够的钱来支付它。” 74. “里面什么也没有。” 75. 大约20年之后,世界上第一枚邮票于1840年开始使用。 76. neither, sing77. helping, with / study78. are, front 79. should, care80. strong, of 81. One possible version:Jack is my good penfriend on the Internet. Hell visit our school next week. He is 16 years old. He lives in London, England. There are four people in his family. He is studying at Park School. His favourite subject is maths. And he likes music and football very much. He is learning Chinese now. In his free time, he often surfs the Internet and he has known much about China from the Internet. I hope you will all be his good friends, too.听力测试朗读材料I. 听力理解A)单句理解 听录音,将所听句子的字母序号标在图下的括号中。A. Its eight twenty five. Lets do our homework.B. Yesterday Mary fell off her bike in Green Street.C. Some children are flying kites happily near the park.D. The old man is fishing on the farm.E. John, Tom and Jim are in the same school.B)对话理解听下面的五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答所提问题。 6. M: My dog is lost. Could you look for it with me, please?W: Sure. Is that black one yours?M: No. Mine is yellow. 7. W: My bike is broken. Could you help me, John?M: No, but Jeff can. 8. M: I
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