大学英语 Unit 3 Where Do You Hang Out.doc

Made by Mo大学英语 Unit 3 Where Do You Hang Out? 课堂笔记1. fashionable adj. 时髦的，流行的Its fashionable to have short hair nowadays. 现在流行短发。It is fashionable to listen to a MP4 while waiting to a bus or train.Cf: fashion n.out of fashion. 过时Her dress is the latest fashion. 她的晚礼服是最新式样a man of fashion. 上流社会的人 2. while away 消磨时间A detective story helps to while away the time. 侦探小说有助于打发时间。Some people like while their hours away by watching TV.Whats the way you while your time away?3. typical adj. 典型的Youre really a typical absent-minded student. 你真是个典型的心不在焉的学生。be typical of 特有的，独有的It was typical of her to forget. 她这人就是爱忘事。 It is typical of her to gossip.4. label 1）n. 标签；标记Have you put a label on your luggage? 你在行李上加标记了吗？2）vt. 描述某人/某事物；将某人/某事物归类label (as) 把-说成是- He is labeled (as）a playboy by his friends. 他的朋友称他为“花花公子”。5. think up 想出，设计出We must think up a good plan. 我们得想出一个好方案来。 Could you think up a new desigh which is suitable for old women?6. grand adj. 最重要的，宏大的a grand decision 一个重大决定 a grand view 壮丽的景色 grand total 总计，共计They make a grand entry/exit. 他们隆重登场/退场。 7. occasion n. 时机，机会He seized the occasion to invite her home for dinner. 他抓住机会邀请她回家里吃饭。This is not an occasion for laughter. 这不是笑的时候。on occasion 不时；必要时 on one occasion 曾经, 有一个时候on the occasion of 在-的时候 on this/that occasion 此时/彼时 8. of sorts / of a sort 勉强称得上的，一般的Its a painting of sorts. 这勉强算是一幅画。 He gave me a piece of advice of sorts and then ended the conversation.他勉强给我提了条建议,然后结束了对话.9. reflect v. 1) 仔细考虑 I need time to reflect on your offer. He reflected that her argument was probably true. 2)（指镜子等）映出某人/某物的影像 He looked at his face reflected in the mirror. 他看着镜子里映出的自己的脸。3)表现；反映 Her sad looks reflected the nature of her thoughts. 她面带忧伤显出心事重重。 The literature of a period reflects its values and tastes. 某一时期的文学可反映出该时期的价值观念和审美观念。 10. delight n.1) 令人高兴的事Her singing is a delight. 她的歌声使人快乐。2) 高兴，快乐，满意Movies give delight to millions of people. Take/have/find (a) dilight in to ones delightV.Its an old movie that still delights.He delighted the audience with his performance. 11. expand v.扩展，扩张Our foreign trade has expanded greatly in recent years. 我国外贸近年来已有了极大发展。expand (sth.) into sth. 使（某事物）变大，增加，增强The writer expanded his story into a novel. 那位作者把他的故事扩展成了一部小说12. spring up 迅速出现，突然兴起Computer stores sprang up in the area. 在这一地区，电脑店如雨后春笋般冒了出来。Something rather odd has sprung up.发生了一桩相当奇怪的事。 13. maintain vt. 保持，维持China maintains friendly relations with many other nations. 中国同许多其它国家保持良好的关系。We need enough food to maintain our strength. 我们需要足够的食物以维持体力。 14. unique adj. 唯一的，独特的The statue is a unique work of art. 这个雕像是件独一无二的艺术作品。Youd better seize the unique opportunity. 你最好抓住这个难得的机会。15. nothing less than 同-一模一样，完全This transaction is nothing less than a miracle. 这笔交易完全是一个奇迹。 The appearance of actor Guyue is nothing less than that of Mao zhedaong.16. spectacular adj.What a spectacular view! 多么壮观的景色啊！Its a spectacular achievement in science. 这是科学上的一项惊人成就。 17. inspiration n. 鼓舞，启示Poets and artists often draw their inspiration from nature. 诗人与艺术家往往由自然得到灵感。Phrases:have a sudden inspiration 灵机一动get inspiration from 从.得到启示draw inspiration from 从.得到启示give (the) inspiration to启发; 鼓舞18. rhythm n. 韵律，节奏I like the exciting rhythm of African drum music . 我喜欢非洲鼓乐那令人兴奋的节奏。to the rhythm of 伴着-的节奏A group of teenagers are dancing to the rhythm of the pop music.一群年轻人正随着流行音乐的节奏跳舞。 19. pop into ones mind 突然闪进头脑An idea popped into my mind. 我忽然计上心来。Cf: come up withShe came up with a new idea for increasing sales.20. bundle 1）vt. 捆扎The firewood was bundled together. bundle up 使穿暖和；捆扎，包扎In this cold wind, youd be wise to bundle up well. We bundle up some old clothes for the jumble sale. 我们把一些旧衣物捆起来准备义卖。2）n . 捆，束a bundle of magazinesy 一捆杂志/包旧衣服/束花21. daydream v. 做白日梦He sat in the classroom, daydreaming about the holidays. 他坐在教室里幻想着度假。n. 白日梦She stared out of the window, lost in daydreams. 她凝视窗外，陷入白日梦中。22. blossom 1) vi. 开花The peach trees blossomed early this year. 桃树今年开花早。2) vi. 成长，发展，兴盛She has blossomed out into a beautiful young woman.她已出落成了一个美丽的少女。3) n. 花；花丛，花簇The apple trees are in blossom. 苹果树正在开花。 23. display 1）vt. 展示，显示She proudly displayed her collection of ornaments. 她得意洋洋地摆列出她收藏的饰品Mr. Brown seemed to display no feelings when they told him the news. 他们把消息告诉布朗先生时,他好像无动于衷。2）n. 展示, 展览There are many exhibits on display in the museum. 博物馆里陈列着许多展览品。 24. marvel at 对-大为惊异I marvel at his tremendous achievements. 我惊叹于他取得的巨大成就。Everyone marveled at his surprising courage.Synonomic phrase: be surprised at/by25. come up with 想出，提出（主意、计划等）Have you come up with a more practical idea?你是否想出一个更切合实际的办法？How soon can you come up with a solution to the problem?He came up with a great plan for his summer vocaton.26. ease v. 减轻，缓和The doctor gave him some painkillers to ease the pain. 医生给了他一些止疼片以减缓疼痛。The relationship between the two countries has eased since the beginning of the talks. 自从开始谈判以来，两国关系已趋缓和。27. reflection n.反映, 反射; 映像, 倒影