八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years习题课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit10i vehadthisbikeforthreeyears 一 根据句意及汉语提示写单词 1 ioftencleanthe 院子 inthemorning 2 katehasa 甜的 tooth 3 mysisterhasmany 玩具 4 theerasercostme50 分 5 iboughta 围巾 formymotherlastweek 二 用所给单词的适当形式填空 6 bobthinksit shard learn chinese 7 howlonghaveyou have thebike 8 shehashadthetoysinceshe be ababy 9 jimdoesn tneedheroldclothesany much 10 嘉兴中考 mydeskmatehasanexcellent memory fortelephonenumbers 第一课时sectiona 1a 2d yard sweet toys cents scarf tolearn had was more memory 三 单项选择 11 呼和浩特中考 whatdoyouthinkofthewomansinger hervoicesounds ilikehersongs a sweetb sweetlyc badd badly 12 mybrothertheteamwhenhewaseight heintheteamfortwoyears a hasjoined hasbeenb wasjoined isc joined wasd joined hasbeen 13 i vehadthismagazineformonths a acoupleb acoupleofc abitd abitof 14 thesetoyshavebeenintheboxforalongtime let s a checkoutthemb checkthemoutc tocheckthemoverd tocheckoutthem 15 whatareyoudoing jim iamsortingoutoldbooksandi lltokidsinwestchina a givethemawayb givethemupc givethemoffd givethemin 第一课时sectiona 1a 2d a d b b a 四 根据汉语完成句子 每空一词 16 患难见真情 afriendisafriendindeed 17 王先生家里明天要举行一个庭院拍卖会 mr wang sfamilywilltomorrow 18 咱们买一个面包机吧 let sbuya 19 这部自行车你买了有多长时间了 youthebike 20 自从她来这儿 她就在这儿工作 shehasworkedshehere 第一课时sectiona 1a 2d inneed haveayardsale breadmaker howlonghavehad sincecame 一 根据句意及汉语提示写单词 1 imetheratthe 铁路 station 2 myfriendmikeisan 诚实的 student 3 my 家乡 isabeautifulplace 4 theremustbe 某种 animalslivinginthehole 5 i min 级别低下的 highschool 二 用所给单词的适当形式填空 6 wedecide leave forjiuzhaigoutomorrow 7 i ve own thebikefortwoyears 8 asfor i ilikeplayingfootball 9 whenspringcomes thedaysget long andnightsgetshorter 10 chinesefastfoodseems be popularinamerica 第二课时sectiona 3a 4c railway honest hometown certain junior toleave owned me longer tobe 三 单项选择 11 襄阳中考 yousayyouareshortofmoney whynotsellyouroldgoldwatchforsomemoney oh ican t becauseitwasagiftfrommywife ipromisedheriwouldneverit a careaboutb lookafterc sticktod partwith 12 howlonghasyoursisterbeenanurse a since2012b 2012agoc in2012d 2012 13 wehavestudiedenglishtwoyears a sinceb forc ond in 14 sarahisvery weallloveher a trueb truthfulc truthd truly 15 haveyoukeptthedictionary i vekeptforhalfayear a howsoonb howoftenc howmuchd howlong 第二课时sectiona 3a 4c d a b b d 四 根据要求完成句子 每空一词 16 mysisterhasworkedfor15hours 改为一般疑问句 yoursisterfor15hours 17 i vekeptthetoycarsinceiwasfiveyearsold 对画线部分提问 haveyoukeptthetoycar 18 iboughtthebooklastyear 改为现在完成时态 ithebooklastyear 19 hisgrandpadiedin2013 改为现在完成时态 hisgrandpasince2013 20 brownisn tadriveranylonger 改为同义句 brownisadriver 第二课时sectiona 3a 4c hasworked howlong havehadsince hasbeendead nolonger 一 话题阅读 完形填空 孝感中考 sallyiseighty sixyearsold shehasnosons1daughters herhusbanddiedtenyearsago butshedidn tmoveintoanursinghome shewouldliketo2herselfeveryday everynightshespendstwohours3kidswithmathfortwentyyears allkidslivingonherstreetcangetherhelpwithoutpayment 报酬 shewasafamousmath4beforesheretired 退休 fromamiddleschool shegetsupearlyinthemorning thendoessports goesshoppingorhelpscleaners5thestreet andshedoesthesehappily whenthekidscomeforhelp sheisalways6andtriesherbest peopleaskedher7 shesaid iloveit itmakesmehappytohelpthem sheisalwayshappyeverydayandalwayssayshellotopeoplearoundher8asmile i vedecidedtoloveeverythingaroundme soi mhappytodo9 i mthankfulforthosekidswhocometomeforhelp eachkidismy10 ilove sectiona话题阅读与情景交际 eachdaytohelpthem shesaid really agooddecisiondecidedonwhatonedoesinlife 1 a andb orc butd so 2 a looklikeb lookatc lookafterd lookfor 3 a helpingb workingc studyingd teaching 4 a teacherb nursec workerd cleaner 5 a dob runc sweepd play 6 a awfulb happyc tiredd boring 7 a whyb wherec whend how 8 a forb onc withd in 9 a anythingb nothingc somethingd everything 10 a exampleb giftc teacherd helper b sectiona话题阅读与情景交际 c a a c b a c d b 任务型阅读 oneday arichfathertookhisyoungsononatriptothecountryside hewantedtoshowhimhowpoorthevillagerswereandwishedhimtocherish 珍惜 whathehad theyspenttwodaysinapoorfamilyinthevillage ontheirreturnfromthetrip thefatheraskedhisson howwasthetrip itwasgreat dad didyouseehowpoorpeoplecouldbe thefatherasked oh yeah saidtheson sowhatdidyoulearnfromthetrip askedthefather afterthinkingforawhile thesonanswered isawthatwehaveonedog whiletheyhavefour wehaveapoolinthegarden andtheyhaveasmallriverwithoutanend atnight wehavesmalllightsinthegarden buttheyhavethestarsinthesky webuyourfood buttheygrowtheirs wehavewallsaroundtokeepussafebuttheyhavefriends sectiona话题阅读与情景交际 youcouldimaginethelookonthefather sface thenthesonwenton thanks dad nowiknowhowpoorweare 11 didtherichfathertakehisyoungsontothecountryside 12 howlongdidtheyspendinthepoorfamilyinthevillage 13 wherewasthepooloftherichfamily yes hedid sectiona话题阅读与情景交际 twodays inthegarden 二 情景交际 填上适当的句子补全对话 a 14 b we regoingtohaveayardsalethisweekend a whatareyougoingtosell b 15 wedon tneedanymore forexample icansellthebook a it syourfavoritebook 16 b forfiveyears ihavereadittwice i mgoingtogivethemoneyawaytothepeopleinneed a 17 icanjoinyou whatareyougoingtodothisweekend sectiona话题阅读与情景交际 icanselltheoldthings howlonghaveyouhadit thatsoundsgreat 现在完成时 三 1 用法表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态 可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在 包括 现在 在内 的一段时间的状语连用 表示持续动作或状态的动词多是延续性动词 eg thefilmhasbeenonforhalfanhour 电影已经开始放了半小时了 2 短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换 短暂性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用 当它需要与表示一段时间的时间状语连用时 通常要进行转化 转化形式为 buy havegettoknow knowbegin start beonmarry bemarrieddie bedeadleave beaway from close beclosedfallill beilljoin beamemberof bein 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 单元语法精讲 moveto liveinfinish beoverborrow keepgetup beupcatchacold haveacoldcomehere beheregothere betherecomeback bebackfallasleep beasleep3 since与for的用法 1 since 过去一个时间点 具体的年 月 日期 钟点 eg since1990 sinceyesterday 2 since 一段时间 agoeg sincefivemonthsago 3 for的用法 for后常跟一段时间eg fortwoyears 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 单元语法精讲 一 单项选择 1 hasyourfatherbeenhere fornearlytenyears a howsoonb howlongc howoftend howfar 2 howlonghaveyouasoccerclub a joinedb becomec leftd beenamemberof 3 ithebookfortwoweeks a borrowedb haveborrowedc keptd havekept 4 laurahaslivedinthecity2009 a inb afterc ford since 5 doyouknowthemanoverthere yes ihimseveraltimessincelastmonth a seeb sawc haveseend hadseen 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 单元语法精练 b d d d c 6 thecouplenextdoorsincelastyear a havebeenmarriedb havegotmarriedc gotmarriedd married 7 haveyouknowndr jacksonforalongtime yes sincehethechinesesociety a hasjoinedb joinsc hadjoinedd joined 8 littletomhishomeformorethantenyears a leavesb leftfromc willleaved hasbeenawayfrom 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 单元语法精练 a d d 二 完成下列用since或for改写句子 9 孝感中考 mycousinboughtanewbikelastweek mycousinhasanewbikelastweek 10 themovieison itbegantwentyminutesago themoviehasfortwentyminutes 11 theycameherelastweek theyheresince 12 ibecameateacherafewyearsago iateacherseveralyears 13 theshopclosedtwohoursago theshopclosedtwohours 14 thedooropenedatsixinthemorning thedoorseveralhours 15 igotuptwohoursago ihavetwohours 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 单元语法精练 hadsince beenon havebeenlastweek havebeenfor hasbeenfor hasbeenopenfor beenupsinceago 一 根据句意及汉语提示写单词 1 therearesometreesonthe 小山 2 myhometownhasatown 图书馆 3 the 桥 isovertheriver 4 didyougotoany 特别的 places 5 what s 在 后面 thesciencemuseum 二 用所给单词的适当形式填空 6 you see thefilm yes i see itlastweek 7 he finish hisworktoday notyet 8 mycityis love 9 howlongit be there 10 doesjimlike kate hometown 第四课时sectionb 1a 1d hill library bridge special behind haveseen saw hasfinished lovely hasbeen kate s 三 单项选择 11 hehasworkedforthreeyears heistwentyyearsoldnow a atlastb attimesc atleastd atfirst 2 hisbrotherisvery a livingb livec loved lovely 13 ihavethisnicewatchfortwoyears a hadb boughtc borrowedd lend 14 kate sneverseenchinesemovie a hasn tsheb hasshec isn tshed isshe 15 mygrandpafortwoyears a becomesillb hasbeenillc becameilld fallsill 第四课时sectionb 1a 1d c d a b b 四 按要求完成下列句子 每空一词 16 thereisalibrarybehindthesciencemuseum 对画线部分提问 behindthesciencemuseum 17 myparentsoftenridebikestorelaxonweekends 对画线部分提问 yourparentsoftenridebikestorelax 18 lucyhaseverbeentothatprimaryschool 改为否定句 lucybeentothatprimaryschool 19 mikecameheretwoyearsago 改为同义句 mikeheretwoyears 20 theprimaryschoolhasbeenthereforthirtyyears 对画线部分提问 hastheprimaryschoolbeenthere 第四课时sectionb 1a 1d whatis whendo hasnever hasbeenfor howlong 一 根据句意及汉语提示写单词 1 the 对面 wordof fat is thin 2 youcan 搜索 forsomeinformationaboutitontheinternet 3 lucyistheshortest 在 之间 thesegirls 4 we 把 当作 misswangasourfriend 5 xiawencandrawmanybeautifulpictureswith 彩色铅笔 二 用所给词的适当形式填空 6 whydon tyouconsider live inbeijing 7 shelovesreadingbooks especial novels 8 million offoreignerscometochinatovisitthegreatwalleveryyear 9 mygrandparentsgotoseetheirhometown one ayear 10 thegovernmenthas build newschoolsinmanyplaces 第五课时sectionb 2a 3b opposite search among regard crayons living especially millions once built 三 单项选择 11 myfamilyinwuhansince2000 a hadlivedb havelivedc lived willlive 12 youaretoolate thefilmsincehalfanhourago a hasbegunb hasbeenonc begand isbeginning 13 unclewanghasworkedhere2005 a inb afterc ford since 14 whatdoyouoftendoclassestorelaxyourselves weoftendoeyeexercises listentomusicordosomerunningaroundtheschool a inb amongc betweend through 15 computergamesareboring a inopinionsb inmyopinionc onopiniond onmyopinion 第五课时sectionb 2a 3b b b d c b 四 根据汉语完成句子 每空一词 16 一些学生乘公共汽车上学 另外一些步行上学 studentstakethebustoschool walktoschool 17 真惭愧我已经三年没回故乡了 that1haven treturnedtomyhometownfor3years 18 根据法律 每个公民都有权利表达自己的观点 thelaw everycitizenhastherighttoshowhisownideas 19 那棵老树已经成了那个村子的标志 theoldtreethatvillage 20 他正在网上搜索信息 heisinformationontheinternet 第五课时sectionb 2a 3b someothers it sashame accordingto hasbecomeasymbolof searchingfor 一 话题阅读 任务型阅读 arpitaisblind 失明的 andsheliveswithherfamily duringtheday shehelpsto a feedthechickens cleantheroomandcollectwater 取水 shereallylikeshelpinghermomwith b arpita smotherteachesherathomebecauseshedoesn tgotoschool arpitasaid myfamilylovemeand c careforme mymomteachesmewordsandnumberathome ialsoknowsomeenglishwords iwanttogotoschoolandenjoybeingtherewithsomefriends d butifican tgo i lllearnfrommymomathome whenigrowup i dliketobeadoctortohelppeopleandlookaftermyself millionsof 数百万的 childrenintheworldcan tgotoschoolbecausetheyareblind arpitaisoneofthem e 一些人正努力去帮助这些孩子 wehopetheycanhaveachance 机会 tostudyatschool sectionb话题阅读与写作 1 用英语解释文中画线部分 a 的意思 2 在文中 b 处横线上填入适当的单词 3 从文中找出一个可以替代画线部分 c 的短语 4 将文中画线部分 d 翻译成汉语 5 将文中画线部分 e 翻译成英语 sectionb话题阅读与写作 givefoodto chores lookafter 但是如果我不能上学 我会在家中跟着妈妈学习 somepeopleareworkinghardtohelpthesechildren 短文填词 根据首字母提示用恰当的单词完成短文 haveyoue6beentomyhometown ihavelivedheresincethirtyyearsa7 letmetellyousomethingaboutit inthep8 itwasasmalltown thereu9tobeariveraroundit thereweref10goodhouses manystudentsc11gotoschoolbecausetheywerepoor butnowtherehaveb12manychanges thetownism13biggerthanbefore youcanvisitthetownbybus bytaxioronf14 manyplaceshavebeenchangedintotallbuildings therearemanygoodschoolsnow thereisagoodschoolcalledxinhuaschool itisinthesouthofthetown itp15thestudentswithagoodplacetostudyin doyouwanttovisitmyhometown ifyoucomehere youwillenjoyyourselveshere sectionb话题阅读与写作 ever ago past used few couldn t been much foot provides 二 话题写作 写作话题写作示例你有多长时间没回你的故乡了 你对它有怎样的感情 你的家乡是什么样子呢 那儿的民风如何 有什么旅游景点 向我们介绍一下吧 要求 语句通顺 字迹工整 80个词左右 写作指导本单元主要以 对事物的感情 为话题 围绕这一话题继续练习现在完成时的用法 写此类文章时可参考以下短语和句式 1 重点短语 goback allmychildhood haveabigfight placesofinterest differentkindsofscenery 风景 2 重点句型 havebeenaway for since sectionb话题阅读与写作 经典示范 sectionb话题阅读与写作 ihavebeenawayfrommyhometownsinceiwastenyearsold igobacktoitonlyonceayear ioftenmissit becauseit stheplacethatholdsallmychildhood letmetellyousomethingaboutmyhometown myhometownisaverybeautifulcity therearemanyfriendlypeople nobodycanhaveabigfightthere therearealsomanyplacesofinterest theplacesofinterestindifferentseasonsshowyoudifferentkindsofscenery everyyeartherearemanytouriststhere ifyouhavetime pleasecometomyhometown youwillsurpriseforyourseeing 一 单项选择 1 安顺中考 premierzhouenlaiformanyyears hestilllivesintheheartsofchinesepeople a diedb wasdiedc hasbeendiedd hasbeendead 2 安徽中考 goingtothemoviesisgood ireallyonlylikelisteningtomusic a andb butc sod or 3 哈尔滨中考 doingeyeexercisesoneoftheusefulwaystoprotectoureyes a isb arec were 4 thefishermanatthebank 河岸 oftheriver8o clock a hasbeen forb hascome atc hasbeen sinced came since 5 thetrousersaretooold whynotconsideranewpair a buyb buyingc tobuyd buys 第六课时selfcheck d b a c b 6 ihaveanicewatch ihavehadit3years a sinceb forc afterd in 7 haveyoubeenfriends fornearlytenyears a howsoonb howlongc howoftend howfar 8 shethisbookfornearlythreeweeks a hasborrowedb haslentc hasboughtd haskept 9 江西中考 thescarvesareallbeautiful ican tdecidewhichonetochoose oh lookatthisredone ithinkit s a beautifulb morebeautifulc themostbeautifuld lessbeautiful 10 丹东中考 thesong wheredidthetimego theolddaysandtheloveofmyfamily sure it smyfavoritesong a helpsmeoutb cheersmeupc regardsmeasd remindsmeof b b d c d 11 丹东中考 oh it stoodifficultformetheworkinsuchashorttime anythingispossibleifyouputyourheartintoit a finishb finishingc finishedd tofinish 12 bettyrefusedtohertoys a partwithb partawayc partintod partoff 13 it sthatjetwillpasstheexam heworkshardeveryday a certainb commonc stranged necessary 14 thecomputerwillcost6 000yuan it stooexpensive a atmostb atleastc inleastd withleast d a a b 二 词汇运用 a 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 15 ilikehainan 尤其 inwinter 16 canyou 数数 inenglish 17 thesilkdressis 柔软的 18 thereisa 铁路 inmyhometown 19 现今 lotsofpeopleareinterestedinlearningenglish b 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 20 it shard learn englishwell 21 heisthinkingabout have aclassmeeting 22 howlonghaveyou have thebook 23 i buy thebikein2008 24 i one metherthreeyearsago especially count soft railway nowadays tolearn having had bought first 三 根据汉语完成句子 每空一词 25 我们已经从家里清除很多旧东西 wehavealreadylotsofoldthingsfromourhomes 26 你怎样处理你的旧衣服的 whatdidyouyouroldclothes 27 这个博物馆在这儿有二十多年了 themuseumhereover20years 28 为什么数百万中国人每年离开乡村 whydochineseleavethecountrysideeveryyear 29 我过去每天早晨六点起床 igetupatsixeverymorning clearedout dowith hasbeenfor millionsof usedto 四 完形填空 长沙中考 iamnotabravegirl andevenalittlemousescares 惊吓 me 30i vebeencrazyaboutbungeejumping 蹦极 oneday ifoundagoodplaceforthisexicing31inthailandbysurfingtheinternet ipackedmybagandflewthere however ihadnoideahowtogettotheaddresslistedonthe32 icalledthemandtookataxi butthetaxidriverdidn tknowtheway either hedroppedmehalfway havingboughtsomebread ihadtowaitforthecarthatwassupposedtopickmeup justthenayoungmanjumpedoutofacarandaskedifiwasjenny thenwe33tothebungeejumpingplace iwasamazedbythesightsalongtheroadthroughthewindowofthecar iquicklysignedanagreementwhichisaidimightdie and34aharness 安全带 theguideledmethroughagate askedmetositinaspecialseatandtiedmy35andankles 踝 well iwasnervousbutnotscared assoonasistoodupandfeltmyankles36together igotscared iwalkedslowlytotheedge 边 ofthebridgeandlookedback theworkerslookedatmeandcouldn thelplaughing at lastitwastimetogo soijumpedas37forwardasicould atthatmomentmymemoryseemedtostop ifelt38goingup likeridingafastlift andthenanotherdro