新版新目标英语八年级英语下期中测试题.doc

八年级下期中测试题一：单项选择：（15分）( )1.Whats the matter _him?-He cut _just now.A. with , him B. with , himself C. to, herself D. to , he( ) 2. He cant get _well with his mother because she always compares him with others . A. down B. on C. for D. in ( )3. if you have a _, you should drink hot tea _honey.A. headache ,with B. sore throat, with C. cold , and D. sore back ,and ( )4. My father used to _up late, but now he is used to _up early.A. stay, get B. stayed , getting C. stay ,getting D. staying ,get ( )5. The old man lives _,but he never feels _.A. alone , alone B. alone , lonely C. lonely , alone D. lonely , lonely ( )6. Could you please do the dishes ?-_.A. Yes , I have to do my homework B . Sure, no problem C. Sorry , I ll do them right away D. Sure ,Im going to clean my room.( )7. My sister didnt sweep the floor .-_. A. so did I B. So was I C. Neither did I D, Neither was I ( )8. Could I _some money from you?-Sorry, I _it to my friend just now.A. borrow , lent B. borrow ,lend C. lend , borrow D. lent , borrow. ( )9. _you study , _your parents are .A. The harder , the happyer B. The harder , the happierC. The harder , the happy D. The hard , the happier ( )10. He is practicing sports _he can compete and win in the match.A. so that B. so D. that D. in order to ( )11. While she _TV, She heard a sound outside the room .A. watched B. watching C. was watching D. watches ( ) 12. Smoking is bad for your health. You should _ .A. give up it B. give up them C. give it up D. give them up( )13. He was walking along the street _ a car hit him suddenly.A. while B. when C. until D. as soon as ( )14.I think _is important for the kids _ many after-school classes .A. it , having B. it , to have C. that , having D. that , to have.( )15. The young man made a decision _the mountain alone.A. to climb B. climb C. climbs D. climbing 二完形填空（10分） A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents. I think this is because they dont often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they dont have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they dont have the _5 topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other. ( ) 1.A. messageB. call C. reportD. letter( ) 2. A. talking B. arguing C. fighting D. playing( ) 3. A. spendB. stay C. work D. have( ) 4. A. becauseB. if C. but D. so( ) 5. A. interestingB. sameC. trueD. good( ) 6. A. businessB. childrenC. workD. office( ) 7. A. get on well with B. look afterC. understandD. love( ) 8. A. interestB. secretC. troubleD. feelings( ) 9. A. tellB. askC. answerD. say( ) 10. A. canB. shouldC. mustD. would三阅读理解：（10分）During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after we have had enough rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head. Our lungs (肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get enough and plenty of sleep.( )1. Our body grows most while we are .A. eating B. playing C. sleeping D. exercising( )2. Too little sleep makes us .A. tired B. hungry C. happy D. grow( )3. What may cause us to feel tired in the morning? A. Too much air. B. Not enough fresh air. C. Too much cold air. D. Too much sleep.( )4. How many hours of sleep should nine-year-old children have? A. Eight hours. B. Nine hours. C. Ten hours. D. Eleven hours.( )5. What does the lung need most? A. Fresh air. B. Covering. C. Warm air. D. Exercise.四：用括号内词的正确形式填空：（10分）1.If he has a fever ,he should _(drink ) more water.2. His teacher didnt allow him _(copy) others homework.3.The bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man _(lie) on the side of the road.4. They agreed _ (help)the disabled people .5. While he was waiting for the bus , it _(begin) to rain hard.6. The book tells of the_(important) of making good decisions.7. Because of his _(kind), she got enough money to pay for her education.8. Could you please _(take) out the rubbish, Tom?9.My sister didnt fall_(sleep) until 11:00 last night .10. It was raining _(heavy) when I came home from school yesterday.五：翻译句子：（10分）1.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时救了这位老人。_ _Mr Wang and the passengers , the doctors saved the old man in time.2. 你可以去医院看望生病的孩子们让他们高兴起来。You could visit the sick kids in the hospital to _them_。3. 现在的孩子过多地依赖父母亲。Children these days _ _their parents too much .4.那不是重要的事，我希望一切都会成功解决。Its not a big deal , I hope things _ _5. 虽然暴风雨把很多东西破坏了，但它把家人和邻居们的关系拉的更近了Although the storm broke many things apart , It _families and neighbors _together.六：句型转换：把下面的句子变成同义句: （10分）6. Whats the matter with her? _ _with her?7. Wang Ming is similar to his father ,They are very outgoing.Wang Ming _ _ his father ,They are very outgoing.8. He went back home after he cleaned the classroom yesterday.He _go back _ he cleaned the classroom yesterday. 9.The children take so many after-school classes in order to get into a good university.The children take so many after-school classes _ _ they can get into a good university.10. Why dont you talk to your parents ?_ _ talk to your parents ?七：根据首字母和上下文填出合适的词语：（10分）（A）Mary: What w_ you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didnt pick u_.Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.Mary: I see. I called again at 8 and you didnt a_ then either.Linda: What was I doing at 8? Oh, I know. When you called, I was t_ a shower.Mary: But then I called again at 9.Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.Mary: So early? Thats strange.Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call so many times?Mary: I needed help with my homework. So w_ you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. （B）my problem is that I cant get get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really dont like it. Its the only c_ they have. I dont know if I should say anything to them about this. When they a_, its like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my e_ brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. I_ he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I dont think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and n_. Is that normal? What can I do?八：任务型阅读：（10分）Many famous people had dreams when they were young. They often worked hard to make their dreams come true.When I was only 13 years old, I first thought about what I should do in the future. I used to dream about being a basketball player, a soccer player, or a baseball player. However, I gave up these dreams be