高中英语 Unit 1 Breaking records Warming up and reading课件 新人教版选修9.ppt

breakingrecords unit1 words boxingapproximatelyconventionallaughteradjustmenttoughextreme n 拳击adj 近似的 大概的adj 习俗的 传统的n 笑 笑声n 调整 调节adj 强硬的 困难的adv 顽强地adj 极端的 激进的 gymnasticallyunfitspiritualmarathonurgeaccomplishmotivationdevotionsoul n 体操 体能训练adj 不适宜的 不太健康的adj 精神上的n 马拉松赛跑vt 催促 力劝vt 完成 实现n 动机n 热爱 投入n 灵魂 心灵 精神 thesepictureshavebeentakenattheendofevents hurdling swimming warmingup weightlifting boxing brainstorm howdoyouthinktheparticipantsarefeeling givereasons angry exciting scornful happy sad shocked ingroups answerthesequestionsaboutthepicturesoftheactivitiesbelow whatiseachpersondoing choosethenameofeachactivityfromthelist hulahooping pogostickjumping doingjumpingjacks somersaulting standingonaswissball doinglunges pre reading pogostickjumping somersaulting standingonaswissball doingjumpingjacks doinglunges hulahooping 2 haveyoueverdoneanyoftheseactivities 3 wouldyouconsidereachactivitytobeaserioussport 4 whichactivitieswouldyouliketotry wouldyouneedtobefittodoanyofthem doyouthinkyoucoulddoanyofthemforanylengthoftime theguinnessbookofworldrecords theheaviestcakeintheworld thedogwiththelargestears thepersonwiththelongestmoustache thesmallestelectricallyoperatedmotorcar theworld soldestperson2006ecuadorianwoman 116 theworld stallestperson 251cm background peoplehavealwaysbeeninterestedinknowingaboutworldrecords theywanttoknowaboutthebiggest smallest fastest slowest longest shortest oldestandyoungest thefirstbookofthiskindwasthegunniesbookofworldrecords theideaforthisbookcamefromhughbeaver oneday afterwatchingsomebirds hetoldhisfriendsthathethoughtthosebirdswereprobablythefastestbirdsinbritain severalofhisfriendsdisagreedwithhim however whentheytriedtosolvetheproblembylookingitup theyfoundnoneofthebookstheyhadcontainedtheinformationthattheywerelookingfor asaresult hughbeaverdecidedtoputoutabookthatwouldcontainallkindsofworldrecords hughbeaverbegantolookforsomeonewhocouldhelphimwritethebook soonheheardoftwobrotherswhohadasmallfactagencyinlondon theyworkedonfindingandcheckingfactsforpeople hughbeaverwenttointerviewthetwobrothersandfound theirknowledgeamazing heofferedthemjobsinhiscompany onaugust27 1955 thegunniesbookofworldrecordswentonsale infourmonthsitbecameabest seller sirhughbeaver maybe oneofyouwillbeaguinnessrecordbreakerthisyear ashrita srichinmoy milkbottlebalancingonhead stayingbalancedatstonehenge balancingapoolcueonfinger hulahoopracing pogostickjumping walkingonapairofironstilt ashritaknowsnolimit ashritafurmanbreakshis107thguinnessworldrecord ononeleg whyibreakrecords ashritawithsrichinmoy asakidihadahugefascinationwiththeexoticplacesandpeoplelistedintheguinnessbookofrecords butbeinganon athlete ineverimaginedeveractuallygettingaworldrecordmyself yearslater asateenager ibecameinterestedineastern spiritualityandbeganstudyingmeditationwithsrichinmoy suddenly iwasfilledwithaninnerjoyandaseeminglyinexhaustibleenergy srichinmoyalsotaughtmeabouthisphilosophyofself transcendence thatwhenyouhaveaccesstothedivinepowerweallhavewithinus nothingisimpossible undermyteacher sguidance ieventuallylearnedhowtoincorporatemynewfoundenergyintomyspirituallifewhilepursuingathleticgoals andirealizedthatitwastimetofulfillmychildhooddreamofbecomingaguinnessrecord holder in1979isetmyfirstrecordbydoing27 000jumpingjacks anditwassuchathrillthatiimmediatelybegantrainingforthenext recordandihaven tstoppedsince ihavealsobeenfortunateenoughtotravelwiththegroupthatoftenaccompaniessrichinmoyonhisinternationalconcerttoursofmusicdedicatedtoworldharmony andi vehadtheopportunitytosetrecordsatsomeofthemostmagnificentwondersoftheworld nowreadaboutamancalledashritafurmanwhohasbrokenguinnessrecordsinalltheseactivities theroadisalwaysaheadofyou reading physicalskillsneededforevents numberofrecordsbroken hisfamilylife kindsofrecordsbroken whyhebecameasportsman countrieshelikesbest placeanddateofbirth hisoccupation hiseducation hisfirstguinnessrecord quicklyglancethroughthetext tickthetopicsaboutashritathattheauthordoesnotcover nowreadthestorymorecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestionsingroups thetextdoesn tsaywherehelivesnowbutitispossiblehelivesinnewyorkbecauseweknowthathelivedtherewhenhewasateenagerandthathetookpartinabicyclemarathontherein1978 1 wheredoyouthinkashritalives 2 howolddoyouthinkheis 3 hashebrokenrecordsinallsevencontinents 4 whendidhefirstcomeacrosstheguinnessbookofworldrecords hewas16intheearly1970ssohewouldbeinhislate40snow yes seeparagraph2 whenhewasachild 5 whataresomeofthephysicaldifficultieshehasexperiencedwhenawalkingwithabottleofmilkonhishead bstandingontopofaswissball hehastomakefineneckadjustments andhastorestandeatwiththebottleofmilkonhishead heneedsagreatsenseofbalance andhastostayontopeventhoughhislegsmaystartshaking csomersaulting ddoinggymnasticallycorrectlunges hehastoovercomedizziness extremetirednessandpain duringtheprocess heispermittedtorestforonlyfiveminutesineveryhourandstopbrieflytovomit lungesareveryhardonhislegs 6 whichoneofsrichinmoy sbeliefsledashritatoattemptingrecords 7 whywasitamazingthatashritacamethirdinthebicyclemarathonin1978 thereisnolimittopeople sphysicalabilities hehaddonenotraining 8 whydidashritabelievehecouldaccomplishanythingafterthebicyclemarathon hebelievedthatbecausehehaddonenotraining itmusthavebeenhisspiritthatmadehimcomethird andsoafterthebicyclemarathonhebelievedthathecouldaccomplishanythingbyusinghisspirit andhisbodywasjustaninstrumentofthespirit hebelievedthereisnophysicallimitation 9 whathappensinaneventthatpreventsashritafromgivingup 10 doyouthinkthattheeventsthatashritaparticipatesinarechildish whyorwhynot whenhefeelslikegivingup hegoesdeepwithinhimselfandconnectswithhissoulandhisteachertokeepon students answersmayvary readingcomprehension anewsreport ashritafurmanisasportsmanwholikesthechallengeofbreakingguinnessrecords ashritaachievedhisdreamofbreakingarecordinallsevencontinents theseactivitiesrequireanenormousamountofstrengthandfitnessaswellasdetermination thefineneckadjustmentsneededtokeepafullbottleofmilkonyourheadwhileyouarewalking alotofconcentrationandagreatsenseofbalance somersaulting atoughevent coveringamileinthefastesttimewhiledoinggymnasticallycorrectlunges asachildhewasfascinatedbytheguinnessbookofworldrecords asateenager hebegansearchingforadeepermeaninginlife heknewthathewouldonedaygetintotheguinnessbookofworldrecords ashritabrokehisfirstguinnessrecordwith27 000jumpingjacksin1979 ashritaalwaysacknowledgeshisteacherinhisrecord breakingattempts 3herearesomeofashrita sbelief ingroups discusswhetheryouagreewiththemornot 1thereisnolimittopeople sphysicalabilities 2thebodyisjustaninstrumentofthespirit 3youcanuseyourspirittoaccomplishanything 4thereisonlyoneperfectroad itisaheadofyou alwaysaheadofyou 4 getintogroupsoffourandchoosetwosports findoutwhatskillsareneededforeachactivity shareyourideaswiththeothergroupsinyourclass finallydecidewhichactivityyouwouldprefertotrainforandgiveareason jumpinghigh2puttingyourlegsandarmsoutasyoujump3keepingbalanceofthelimbs 1forwardyourheadoveryourheelswithbothhandslandingonbothfeet2practisingcartwheelmovement 1movingyourwaistinacircle2keepingtherhythmasyoumovethehulahoop3keepingthehulahoopmoving 1bendingknees2goingdownononeknee3movingforwardwithonekneetouchingthegroundeverytime 1practisingbalanceonsththatdoesn tmove2practisingbalanceonsththatdoesmove theroadisalwaysaheadofyou ashritafurmanisasportsman likesthechallengeofbreakingguinness recently ashrita inbreakingarecord allsevencontinents includinghulahoopinginaustraliapogostickjumpingunderwaterinsouthamerica performingdeepkneebends ahotairballooninnorthamerica completethearticlewithonewordineachblank itisnoteasytostand topofa75cmswissballlookeasy itisnot todosomersaulting aroadfor12miles coveringamileinthefastesttime doinggymnasticallycorrectlungesisnoteasy butashritasucceededinallthese hewasatalented heworkedhardto hisbodyaswellashismind hebelieves thereisnolimittopeople sphysicalabilities he thereisonlyoneperfectroad itisaheadofyou always ofyou theroadisalwaysaheadofyou ashritafurmanisasportsmanwholikesthechallengeofbreakingguinnessrecords recently ashritasucceededinbreakingarecordinallsevencontinents includinghulahoopinginaustralia pogostickjumpingunderwaterinsouthamerica andperformingdeepkneebendsinahotairballooninnorthamerica answersforreference itisnoteasytostandontopofa75cmswissballlookeasy itisnoteasytodosomersaultingalongaroadfor12miles coveringamileinthefastesttimewhiledoinggymnasticallycorrectlungesisnoteasy either butashritasucceededinalltheseevents hewasatalentedsportsman heworkedhardtodevelophisbodyaswellashismind hebelievesthatthereisnolimittopeople sphysicalabilities healways thereisonlyoneperfectroad itisaheadofyou alwaysaheadofyou languagepoints set establish createanewrecord创造一项新记录keep holdarecord保持记录equaltheworldrecord平世界记录 1 breakarecord打破记录 词汇辩义 almost nearly about approximately around roughly这些副词均有 大约 差不多 之意 2 approximatelyadv 近似的 大约的 howmuchdoyouthinkitwillcost approximately 1almost指在程度上相差很小 差不多 2nearly与almost含义基本相同 侧重指数量 时间或空间上的接近 3about常可分almost和nearly换用 但about用于表示时间 数量的 大约 时 实际数量可能多也可能少 4approximately多用于书面语 指精确度接近某个标准以致误差可忽略不计 5around多用于非正式场合 常见于美国英语 6roughly指按精略估计 常代替about 1 a 常作贬义 依照惯例的 约定俗成的 因循守旧的conventionalclothes behaviour老一套的衣物 行为 3 conventionaladj she ssoconventionalinherviews 她的观点太保守 hemadeafewconventionalremarksabouttheweather 他说了几句关于天气的客套话 b followingwhatistraditionalorcustomary依照传统的 符合习俗的 aconventionaldesign method传统的式样 方法 conventionallyadv one sdreambecomesareality inreality inactualfact实际上 现实 4realityn somethingoranythingthatisreal真实 事实 wethoughttheyhadcometorepairthephone butinrealitytheywereburglars putone sdream wishesintorealty makeadjustmentto适应 aperiodofadjustment aminor slightadjustmenttothemechanism heradjustmenttohernewrole 5adjustmentn actof adjusting调节 调整 adjustableadj可调节的 可调整的 adjustableseat belts可调节的座位安全带 迷你考场 完成下列句子 1itjustneeds 小小的调整 2i ve 作了小小的调整 theseatingplan madeafewminoradjustmentsto 1itwasatoughrace 2she shadatoughlife 3thecompanyadmittedthatithadbeenatoughyear 4toughdecisionswillhavetobemade 5thereporterswereaskingalotoftoughquestions 6toughadj difficulttodoordealwith强硬的 困难的 haveatoughtime ofit facealotofdifficultproblems thefamilyhashadatoughtimeofittheselastfewmonths it stoughdoingsomething it stoughbeingmarriedtoacop betoughonsomebody causeproblemsforsomeoneormaketheirlifedifficult havingtostayindoorsalldayistoughonakid aitisnecessarytouseextremecautionwithchemicals bhehadextremedifficultygettingholdoftheingredients 7extremeadj extremecare caution 1verygreatindegree extremeexample caseextremeweather conditionsetc 2veryunusualandsevereorserious forceisonlyjustifiedinextremecircumstances extremelyadverbvery atheyplayedextremelywell bshe sextremelybeautiful 8motivationn 动机 诱因 1whatwasyourmotivationforbecomingateacher 2escape