天津市大港区中考英语一轮复习 形容词专项课件.ppt

专题复习形容词adjective 用来描写或修饰名词 代词的一类词 对它们起修饰 描绘作用 表示名词的性质和特征 在句中可以充当定语 表语或补足语 一 定义 二 用途 1 作定语 1 sheisagoodstudent theyareoldteachers 2 ihavesomethingimportanttodo isthereanythingwrongwithyourbike anyoneintelligentcandoit 总结 形容词放名词前 放不定代词后 3 多个形容词连用 1 mary给了我一个实用的大的棕色木盒子 marygavemeausefulbigbrownwoodenbox 2 一张小圆桌 asmallroundtable 3 一幢高大的白色建筑物 atallwhitebuilding 我的美小圆旧黄法国木书房 2 作表语ourhometownisbeautiful thetreesturngreen thesoupsmellsdelicious 注意 常用的系动词有 be become get look feel smell sound turn seem grow等 thebabyisstillawake theoldmanisalone 3 作补语thenewsmadeushappy keeptheclassroomcleanandtidy please 4 the adj theoldaretakengoodcareofinourcountry theenglishliketeaverymuch 形容词的比较等级 构成 er est r st y i er y i est 双写辅音字母 er 双写辅音字母 est more most 1 规则变化 2 不规则变化 betterbest worseworst moremost lessleast farther furtherfarther furthest older elderoldest eldest 2 用法 和 一样as adj as和 不一样notso as adj as tomisasoldaskate heisnotsotallashisfather 2 只能修饰原级的词有very quite so too heistootiredtowalkon herunssofastthatican tfollowhim 3 表示 越来越 比较级 and 比较级 theflowersaremoreandmorebeautiful it sgettingdarkeranddarker 4 表示 越 越 the 比较级 the 比较级 themorecarefulyouare thefewermistakesyou llmake 5 可以修饰比较级的词有much alot far even 的多 alittle abit 一点儿 lessononeismucheasierthanlessontwo tomlooksevenyoungerthanbefore 6 表示 是 中最 的 the 形容词最高级 tomisthetallestinhisclass thisappleisthebiggestofthefive 7 表示 是 中最 之一 oneofthe 形容词最高级 复数名词 beijingisoneofthelargestcitiesinchina 例1 whichis seasoninbeijing ithinkit sautumn a goodb better c bestd thebest 典型例题解析 例2 itis todaythanyesterday shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon a thehottestb hot c hottestd hotter d d 例3 hainanisaverylargeisland it sthesecond islandinchina a largeb larger c largestd mostlarge 例4 hermotherwasout shestayedathome butshedidn tfeel a alone lonely b lonelyalone c alone lonely d lonely alone 例5 isthephysicsproblem yes icanworkitout a easy easily b easy easy c easily easy d easily easily c a a 写出下列词的比较级和最高级 1 badly bad ill2 early3 difficult4 thin5 hard 课时训练 worse worstearlier earliestmoredifficult mostdifficult thinner thinnest harder hardest 根据句意填空 1 whichfilmis thisoneorthatone interesting 2 ithinkenglishisoneof subjectsinmiddleschool important 3 lileidoesn tstudyso ashissister care 4 annisalittle thanjoan butsheismuch young tall 5 thechangjiangriverisvery it sthethird riverintheworld long 课时训练 moreinteresting themostimportant carefully younger taller long longest 单项选择1 yourenglishisgood i lltrymybesttospeakitas youdo a clearlyas b clearas c clearerthan d moreclearly 2 ifeeleven now a badb well c worsed worst 3 keepquiet please it s noisyhere a manytoob toomany c muchtood toomuch4 whogetshomeusually inyourfamily a thelatestb laterc earlyd aslate5 themorewelookedatthepicture a welikeitlessb thelesswelikeditc betterwelikeditd itlookedbetter6beijingis biggestcityinchina a thefirstb oneofc thesecondd second 课时训练 a c c a b c 7 musicisnotsousefulasscience it s usefulthanscience a fewerb less c mored alot 8 heistallerthan inhisclass a anyboyb anyboys c anyotherboyd someotherboys 8 youmustwearglasses theycankeepyoureyes a softb safe c safelyd safety 10 whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday itwasverybad itrained peoplecould goout a hard hardb hardly hardc hardl