北京市海淀区2015年九年级英语暑假作业含答案4份北京市海淀区重点中学2015年7月新初三暑假备战2016年中考阅读理解题 共5组 含答案.doc

北京市海淀区重点中学2015年7月新初三暑假备战2016年中考阅读理解题第一组 AHappy Days Club For young people from 13-18 years old. Every Saturday 8:00a.m. 10:30 a.m. 41 Smith Street Just 2 a week Games, music, dancing Lots moreParks Shop 15 Barrett Road 10 minutes from town center Try our famous chocolate, eggs and sugar hearts Prices lower than in other shops Open MondaySaturday 9:00 a.m. 5: p.m. Painting Competition For young people 6-14years old Paint a picture of a little animal Send it to Artist Magazine 12 High Street before 15 September and win a bicycleCity Library Books, CDs and videos Over 100 foreign newspapers and magazines Entrance free MondaySaturday 9:30 a.m. 6:00 p.m. New England House. Museum Street 1. Happy Days Club opens at _ . A. 8:00 p.m. B. 10:30 p.m. C.9:30 a.m. D.8:00 a.m.2. In Parkers Shop, you can buy _. A. pictures B. chocolate C. CDS D. books3. Where should the picture be sent? A.12 High Street B. Museum Street C. 41 Smith Street D.15 Barrett Road BJulius is a 15 year-old Kenyan, with his feet in his country and his eyes on the West. He wears jeans and a baseball cap to school. He loves watching American films on TV. His elder brothers hang out (闲逛)after work in places like the Hard Rock Cafe. Juliuss brother Paul says, The music is cool, its not too expensive and its the place where I can meet all my friends.Julius is lucky because his parents have enough money to send him to school. Many children in Kenya do not go to school because their parents are too poor to pay for schooling. Kenya, like many countries in East Africa, has a lot of problems. There is very little industry and farmers do not receive high prices for their crops. Half the people in the capital Nairobi live in slums (贫民区) where whole families crowd into a single-roomed hut. In the north of the country the situation is worse. The rains have failed for several years and the people have not enough food. It is a young country. Almost half people are aged under 15. Many people there have been hit hard by AIDS. Because the country is poor, it cannot pay for the expensive medicine that can control AIDS. Julius is worried about his future. I dont know what I will do when I leave school. There are very few jobs for young people. He would like to work with computers on the Internet, maybe start up an Internet cafe. However, there are several problems with this. The computers are very expensive. Next the electricity supply does not run all day every day. Finally, the telephone connections are not very good, and sometimes Net signals are lost. 4. Which of the following is true? A. All children in Kenya go to school B. Many childrens parents are as rich as Juliuss. C. Schools are free in Kenya. D. Juliuss parents can pay for his schooling. 5. Why have many people got AIDS in Kenya according to the passage? A. Because there is little industry. B. Because whole families live in a small hut. C. Because half people are aged under 15. D. The country is too poor to control the disease. 6. How many problems does Julius need to solve if he start up an Internet cafe? A. Two. B. Three. C. One. D. Four. C AutomobileAutomobiles were originally developed in Europe. German engineers Gottlieb Daimler and Karl Benz built the first successful gasoline engines in 1885. After 1900, however, the United States became a leader in automobile production. The first cars were handmade and very expensive. Only people in rich cities could afford them. The first company to make gasoline cars in the U.S. was the Duryea Motor Wagon Company. Then, in 1901, Ransom E. Olds Began mass-producing his car, the Oldsmobile. In 1913 Henry Ford made great strides in the mass production of cars by using an assembly line in his factory. Mass production meant that each car was less expensive to make. Now car ownership was affordable for the average person. By 1916 there were more than one million cars in the United States. The automobile gave people the freedom to travel anywhere there were passable roads. Families that lived great distance apart could travel by automobile to visit each other. People could visit places they had never seen before. Before the mass production of cars, people lived close to work. Their means of transportation included walking, riding a bicycle, using a horse and carriage, or taking a train. The automobile gave people the ability to live farther away from work. The result was that gradually people moved out of the cities to the less crowded suburbs. The automobile industry created millions of jobs. The jobs were not just in the auto factories, where the cars were assembled. Workers were needed to make auto parts, run gas stations and repair shops, and work at new motels and restaurants that served people who traveled by car. Jobs became available at car rental companies. People were needed to build roads. These jobs and many others still exist because of the automobile. 7. The first gasoline cars that were produced were _. A. very affordable B. very expensive C. mass-produced D. bought by many people8. The rise of the automobile industry _. A. destroyed many jobs B. made travel more difficult C. created many jobs D. had no effect on suburbs 9. Cars that were mass-produced _. A. made people move to the cities B. were bought by only a few people C. made nature enjoying more difficult D. were possible for more people to afford10. Before the automobile was mass-produced, people traveled in the following ways exceptA. by airplane. B. on foot. C. by horse and carriage. D. by bicycle. D A small city in southwest Britain is banning(禁用) plastic bags to help the environment and cut wastea step that environmentalists believe is a first for Europe. Shopkeepers in Modbury agreed to stop handing out disposable plastic bags to customers on Saturday. They said paper sacks and cloth carrier bags would be offered instead. Last month, San Francisco became the first U.S. city to ban plastic grocery bags. Internationally, laws to discourage the use of plastic bags have been passed in parts of South Africa and Ireland, where governments either tax （收税） shoppers who use them or fine companies that hand them out. Bangladesh already bans them, and so do at least 30 small Alaskan villages. Modbury, about 225 miles southwest of London, has also declared a bag amnesty(宽限期), allowing local people to hand in plastic bags that are kept at home. They will be sent for traveling. The Modbury ban was the idea of Rebecca Hosking, who saw the effect of bags on sea life while he works in the Pacific as a wildlife camerawoman. She said response(反应) in the town so far had been “really positive”“Modbury is quite an oldfashioned city and a lot of people have wicker baskets to go out shopping anyway,” Hosking told Sky News Television. The Worldwatch Institute, an environmental research agency, states that 100 billion plastic bags are thrown away each year in the United States alone. More than 500 billion are used yearly around the world. 11. What does the underlined word “disposable” in the passage mean? A. acceptable B. throwaway C. long lasting D. valuable 12. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. most of the people in Modbury continue to use plastic bags B. most countries in the world have passed laws to ban plastic bags C. fewer and fewer plastic bags will be used in the world D. San Francisco is the first city to ban plastic bags in the world 13. Which of the following may be the best title of the text? A. British Cities Banning Plastic Bags B. Some Cities Banning Plastic BagsC. Effect of Plastic Bags on Sea Animals D. Environmental Protection答案 A DBA B DDB C BCDA D BCB 北京市海淀区重点中学2015年7月新初三暑假备战2016年中考阅读理解题第二组AMr. Zhang正在国外旅游, 这是他所入住宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的信息，回答下列问题。1. Mr. Zhang lives in . A. Hotel Eiffel B. Hotel Concorde C. Hotel Mapol D. Hotel Napoleon2. buses can reach the hotel. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five3. If Mr. Zhang gets lost, he can_.A. take Bus 507 to the hotel B. wait until the light is greenC. go back to the hotel to search the InternetD. call the hotel at the phone number on the cardBIs it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyukis bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works. The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Wake up at once, or youll be late!” If you dont get up after the second recording, a mechanical “foot” in the bed will kick you in the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What? Youre still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed and awake! Hiroyukis bed is not in stores. There is only one bed - the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest. Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyukis bed and sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he wont need to go to work, and he wont need to get up early! 4. The bed is useful to the people _. A. who cant sleep well B. who cant get up early C. who go to bed early D. who go to bed late 5. The bed is not connected to _. A. an alarm clock B. a tape recorder C. a TV D. a mechanical foot 6. The word “whisper” in the second paragraph means “_ ”. A. speak loudly B. speak sadly C. speak angrily D. speak quietly CNew rules and behaviour standards for middle school students came out in March Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks. They will also be kids who dont dye（染）their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone elses work on an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you have done homework. Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone. Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe youll discover Earth II someday. Dont look down on new ideas. Everyones ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework. Cant you find any good Web sites for children? Here are some: . 7. The school new rules will help kids by telling them _. A. how they can study well B. what they should do at school C. what is right and what is wrong D. how they can protect themselves 8. According to the passage, which of the following is not true? A. Keep some animals to protect them. B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong. C. Take care of yourself when you are out. D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things. 9. Good Web sites for children can _. A. be a waste of time B. make life easierC. do homework for them D. help them with their studies DHonesty comes in many forms. First theres self-honesty. Is what people see the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if I try to be something Im not, I feel unsure of myself and take out a part from my PBA (personal bank account). I love how singer Judy Garland put it, “Always be a first-class version (版本) of yourself, instead of a second-class version of somebody else.”Then theres honesty in our actions. Are you honest at school, with your parents, and with your boss? If youve ever been dishonest, I think we all have. Try being honest, and notice how well it makes you feel. Remember, you cant do wrong and feel right. This story by Jeff is a good example of that: In my second year of study, there were three kids in my math class who didnt do well. I was really good at it. I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass. Id write on a little piece of paper all the right answers, and hand them off.At first I felt like I was making money, kind of a nice job. I wasnt thinking about how it could hurt all of us. After a while I realized I shouldnt do that anymore, because I wasnt really helping them. They werent learning anything, and it would only get harder down the road. Cheating certainly wasnt helping me.It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests, lying to their parents, and stealing at work. But, remember, every act of honesty is a deposit (储蓄) into your PBA and will build strength.10. The black words “appear through smoke and mirrors” in the first paragraph means “_”. A. to be honest B. to be unreal C. to become clear D. to come from an imagined world 11. Which of the following can best explain Judy Garlands words? A. Be your true self rather than follow others. B. Dont copy others or you cant be the first class. C. Make efforts to be the first instead of the second. D. Dont learn from others unless theyre excellent. 12. What does the author expect to show by Jeffs story? A. Honesty can be of great help. B.A bad thing can be turned into a good one. C. Helping others cheat can do good to nobody. D. One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds. 3. In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express _. A.one must be brave to be honest B. its difficult to be honest when others are notC.one should be honest when making a depositD. honesty in ones actions can help him in the future答案A ABD B. BCD C. CAD D. BACD北京市海淀区重点中学2015年7月新初三暑假备战2016年中考阅读理解题第三组(A)FOUNDBlack wallet with some money. Come to Room 401 in the evening.HIKING CLUBJoin us for a 10-mile country walk on Saturday, October 5th. Children and dogs welcome. Meet at the Market Square at 2 p.m. Call Jeff on 3338651 for more information.WANTEDA 2-bedroom house in the city center Under 800 a month Call Tony at 3802692SUMMER JOBDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Do you want to work for a magazine?Then come and work for us as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5558823.1. If you have lost a black wallet, you can _ to ask for it in the evening.A. call Jeff B.go to 28 Garden StreetC.call 3802692 D.go to Room 4012. Mr. Green wants to go hiking with his children.Theyshould meet at the Market Square _.A.at 2 p.m.on October 5th B.on Saturday morningC.at 8:30 a. m.on October 5th D.on Sunday morning3. Tony needs a house _.A.in the countrysideB.near the stationC.in the city center D.next to the school4. Alice wants to practice writing stories in her summer holiday.She had better _ for more information.A.send an e-mail B. join the Hiking ClubC.call Karen D.call 3338651 (B)Ella was left-handed. When she got in the third grade, her marks were very poor because her teacher, Miss Mennis, couldnt understand Ellas terrible handwriting. Then Miss Mennis forced Ella to write with her right hand. She even stood over poor little Ella and made sure that the pupil wasnt using her left hand.When Ella got in the fourth grade, she had a much younger teacher, Miss Kindred. She gave pupils handwriting exercises. One day, she asked Ella to stay in the classroom after class. Ella thought Miss Kindred was going to punish her because of her bad handwriting. Miss Kindred asked Ella to write a few words with her right hand. Then she made Ella write a few words with her left hand. Ella looked up at her when she finished writing, and the teacher had a warm smile on her face. Miss Kindred gave Ella a writing exercise to take home with a note in an envelope to her father. Ella gave him the note and began doing her homework. Her father watched her while she was writing with her left hand. He praised her