仁爱英语七年级上册短语.doc

七年级上册短语归纳Unit 11.welcome to . 欢迎到.2.excuse me 打扰一下；请问3.be from=come from 来自；出生于4.full name 全名5.family name 姓6.given name 名7.telephone number = phone number 电话号码8.in English 用英语9.in Chinese 用汉语10.English name 英文名11.Chinese name 中文名12.English teacher 英语老师13.Chinese food 中国食物；中餐14.let sb do sth 让某人做某事15.let me help you 让我来帮助您16. .years old .岁17. Thank you=thanks 谢谢 18.very much 非常19.Thank you very much 非常感谢20. In the same class 在同一个班21. in the different grades 在不同的班级Unit 2 1.favorite actor 最喜欢的食物2.favorite food 最喜欢的食物3.favorite teacher 最喜欢的老师 favorite color 最喜欢的颜色4.形容词性物主代词+favorite 某人最喜欢的5.different +名词复数6.look the same 看起来一样 look different 看起来不一样7.look like 看起来像8.look at 看着9.give sth to sb= give sb sth 把某物给某人10.want to do sth 想要做某事11.a pair of 一双/对/副12.two pairs of 两双/对/副13.in+颜色 穿着.颜色的衣服14. In+a/the+颜色+衣服 穿着.一件.颜色的衣服15.next to 在.旁边；紧邻Unit 3 1.tell sb (about) sth 告诉某人(关于)某事2.pen pal=penfriend 笔友3.speak English 说/讲英语4.speak Chinese 说汉语 speak to sb 和某人说话/通话5.like .very much 6.=like.a lot非常喜欢.7.not like.very much 不太喜欢8.like.a little 有点喜欢9.not like.at all 一点也不喜欢.10.help sb (to) do sth =help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 11.help each other 互相帮助12.no problem=sure= of course 没问题；当然13.good=nice 好的（adj. 修饰名词）14.well 好地（adv.修饰动词） very well 非常好（做某事做得好） very good非常好15.know about 了解；知道16.live in +地点 住在某地17.live with sb 和某人住在一起 live in+地点 with sb 和某人住在某地18.be glad to do sth 很乐意做某事19.teach 教 teacher老师20.work 工作 worker 工人21.cook 厨师 烹饪 cooker 炊具22.farm 农场 farmer 农民23.drive开车 driver 司机24.act 表演 actor演员25.an office worker （办公室）工人26.on a farm 在农场27.on the sofa 在沙发上28.in an office 在办公室29.in a hospital/school/restaurant30.show sth to sb=show sb sth 把某物展示给某人看31.a photo of. 一张.的照片32.family tree 家谱33.play with sb 和某人玩34.play with sth 玩某物35.help yourself/yourselves(to). 随便吃.36.would like sth =want sth想要某物 37.Would like to do sth =want to do sth 想要做某事38.Would you like to do sth?=Do you want to do sth? 你想做. 吗？39.some（一些）+可数名词复数some（一些）+不可数名词复单数40.all right=ok 好的；行41.Me,too.我也是42.good ideal 好主意43.something to drink 一些喝的44.something to eat 一些吃的45.a glass /cup of. 一瓶.46.a bottle of. 一瓶.47.a bag of. 一袋.48.a loaf of. 一块.49.a bar of. 一块.50.a kilo of. 一千克.51.a pair of. 一双/ 对/副.52.two glasses of. 两瓶.53.five pairs of. 五一双/ 对/副.54.have breakfast 吃早餐 have lunch 吃午餐 have dinner 吃晚餐55.have.for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐吃.56.let me see 让我看看/想想57.eat out 外出吃饭58.Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事？59.be kind/nice/friend to sb 对某人友好60.be here 在这里61.be there 在那里/边62.look forward to sth 期盼某物/事63.look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事64.speak 说某种语言 tell (告诉) say (说话的内容)65listen to. 听.66.every day 每天67.every morning 每天早上Unit 4 1.buy sth for sb 给某人买某物= buy sb sth2.not at all 不用谢not .at all 一点也不3.try on 试穿 try it on试穿它 try them on试它们4. How much+be (is/are).? .多少钱How much+不可数名词单数5.How many+可数名词复数6.How heavy 多重7.How do you like.? 你认为.怎么样？= what do you think of.?8.think of 认为 think about 考虑；认为 think over 仔细考虑9.do some shopping 购物10.go shopping 去购物 shopping list 购物清单11.some (用于肯定句;含有would like；How/ What about 的问句中)any 用于否定句和问句中12.Is that all? 够了吗；就这些了吗？13.be free 有空；免费 = have time 有空14.Whats up? 怎么了？15.go to. 去. 个o to the zoo 去动物园16.go home 回家17.go for a picnic 去野炊 =have a picnic18.call sb 打电话给某人19.call sb back 给某人回电话20.tell sb (about ) sth 告诉某人某事 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事21.sing a song =sing some songs 唱歌22.have/has to 不得不23.have/has to do sth不得不做某事24.fly a kite=fly kites 放风筝25.Would you like to do sth? 你想做某事吗？26.Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事？ = why dont you do sth?27.What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？28.go fishing 去钓鱼29.take sth with sb 某人带某物30.do ones (形代)homework 做家庭作业31. be at home 在家 = be in32.at+时间点 在.点33.Its time to do sth 该做某事了。34.Its time for sb to do sth 某人该做某事了。35.one hour later 一小时后36.get up 起床37.in the morning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上38.Its kind of sb to do sth. 某人做某事很善良/友好。39.Thank you for sth. 因某事而感谢某人。40.Thank you for doing sth. 因（某人）做了某事而感谢某人。41. all the same 一样42. Thank you all the same. 同样谢谢你43. on ones(形代) way home 在某人回家的路上44. on ones(形代) way to+地点 在某人去某地的路上45. in the end 在最后；最终46. at the beginning of 在.的开始；起初 Unit 1 （Topic 1-3）句型：1.-What is your name ,please? 你的名字是什么？(What is= Whats) - My name is 我的名字是2.Where +be + 主语 + from? 某人来自于哪里？（回答：主语+be+地点）-Where are you/they from?你来自于哪里?-Iam/They arefromEngland. 我来自于 - Where is she/he from?She/He is from Japan.( Where is= Wheres) -Are you/they from Canada?Yes,I am/they are.No,Im not/they arent. -Is she/he from Canada,too?-Yes,she/he is.No,she/he isnt.3.Who are they?-They are Maria and Jane.(is not= isnt;are not= arent)-Who is she/he?-She/He is (Who is= Whos)-Is she/he ?- Yes,she/he is./No,she/he isnt. 4.What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少?（回答：My telephone number is 68075335.或者Its 68075335.）注意：读出号码的时候要逐个读出。 - Whats her/his telephone number?Her/His telephone number is (010)92676929.5.-How old + be + 主语？某人几岁？ (回答： 主语 + be + 数字 )例: -How old are you ?-Im forteen ,too. -How old is she/he?-She/He is eleven.6.What class / grade +be + 主语 + in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级？例:-what class are you in ?-I am in Class Five ,Grade Seven. (注意：Class 和 Five需要大写）-what grade are you in ?-I am in Grade Seven.（注意：Glass 和 Seven需要大写） -Are you in Class Five,too?-Yes,I am./No, Im not.Im in Class Two. -Are you in Grade Seven,too?- Yes,I am./No, Im not.Im in Grade Eight.- what class is she/he in?-She /He is in Class Five ,Grade Seven.-Is she/he in Class Five ,Grade Seven?- -Yes,she/he is.No,she/he isnt.She/He is in Class Four ,Grade Nine.6.Who s that?-That s Nancy.(that is=that s) 7. - Excuse me,whats this/ that in English ? 这是什么？（回答：Its a/an + 单数名词. 这是）-What are these/ those in English? 这些是什么？（回答：Theyre + 复数名词 这些是）8.-How do you spell it ?你怎么拼写它?-E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼读方法) -Can you spell it,please? 你能拼写它吗？-Yes,M-A-P,map./ No.能/不能9.-Is this/that a/an?-Yes,it is./No, isnt. Its a/an -Are these/those?-They are10.-Thank you (very much)!- That s OK./Youre welcome.Unit 21、What do/does + 主语 + look like ? 询问人的长相 例： What does your English teacher look like ?2、 Whats -and -? 加是什么？（回答：Its -） 例：Whats red and yellow? Its orange. Whats two and five? Its seven.3、 Whose + 东西 + is this/ that ? Whose + 东西 +are these/ those ? 这/这些 是谁的？ 例：Whose coat is this ? It is mine. Whose shoes are these ? They are hers.4、 Who is the