广西桂平市蒙圩镇第一初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years Section B 1课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit10 unit10i vehadthisbikeforthreeyears sectionb11a 2d talkaboutyourhometown whereisyourhometown doyoulikeyourhometown whataresomeofthespecialplacesinyourhometown warmimgup 1acheck theplacesorthingsyoucanfindinyourtownorcity amuseum aprimaryschool abridge azoo apark ahill alibrary ariver groupwork listenandanswerthequestions 1 doesmartinlikejenny shometown 2 doesjennystillliveinherhometown 3 whatisbehindthesciencemuseum whatdopeopledothereonweekends 1b yes hedoes no shedoesn t abigpark peoplegotheretolettheirkidsrunaroundandclimbthehills listening listenagainandfillinthechartabouttheplacesinjenny shometown 1c old forhundredsofyears new sincelastaugust old foraslongasjennycanremember talkaboutyourtown citywithapartner a mycityislovely b whataresomeofthespecialplacesthere a well there saconcerthallthere it sbeenaroundforatleast20years 1d groupwork howoftendoyouvisityourhometown whatarethechangesinyourhometown warmimgup answerthequestionsbeforeyouread thenreadthepassagetofindoutifyouranswersarethesameasinthepassage 2acarefulreading 1 whydomillionsofchineseleavethecountrysideeveryyear 2 howoftendoyouthinkthesepeoplevisittheirhometowns 3 whatnewbuildingsdoesthegovernmentusuallybuildintownsandvillages tosearchforworkincities ithinktheyvisittheirhometownsonceortwiceayear largehospitalsandnewschools findexpressionsinthepassagethathavethesamemeaningsasthesewordsandphrases 1 lookfor 5 goback 2 consider 6 changes 3 acrossfrom 7 area 4 inone sopinion 2b searchfor regard opposite accordingto return developments place completethesummarywithwordsfromthepassage youmayneedtochangetheformsofthewords manychinesepeoplethesedaysleavetheir toworkin theyusually totheirhometownoneortwotimesa zhongweihasn tbeenbackinclosetothreeyears hehasbeenworkingina factoryinwenzhouforthepast13years 2c hometown cities return year crayon exercise peoplelikehimare inhowtheirhometownsarechanging newbuildingsareoftenbuiltbythe zhongweithinksthesechangesare becausethingsneedtochangeinordertobecomebetter buthealsothinkssomethings change andhishometownisstilltheplacethatholdsallhischildhood interested government good willnever memories thinkofchangesthathappeninginyourtownorcitytoday whichchangesaregenerallygood whichchangescouldbeseenasbad 2d groupwork search作不及物动词时 意为 搜索 搜查 短语searchfor意为 搜寻 找寻 e g heissearchingforhissunglasses 他正在找他的太阳镜 1 nowadays millionsofchineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities langugepoints 拓展 作及物动词 意为 在 搜查 或 搜查 e g theysearchedtheforestforthelostchild 他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩 amongprep 在三者或三者以上之间e g tomsitsamongthestudents 汤姆坐在学生之间 betweenprep 在两者之间e g tomsitsbetweenmaryandfrank 汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间 among与between 2 amongtheseiszhangwei a46 year oldhusbandandfather a46 year oldhusbandandfather意为 一位46岁的丈夫和父亲 相当于ahusbandandfatherof46yearsold four year old是一个复合形容词 特点 一是数词 名词 形容词之间要用连字符连接 二是数词后的名词用单数形式 复合形容词 e g tomisa10 year oldboy tomisaboyof10yearsold 汤姆是一个10岁的男孩 lilyisan8 year oldgirl 莉莉是一个8岁的女孩 拓展 另一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是 数词 连字符 名词 或数词 名词的所有格 e g atwo monthholiday atwomonths holiday一个为期两个月的假期 ten minutewalk drive ride tenminutes walk drive ride步行 开车 骑车10分钟的路程 shame不可数名词 意为 羞耻 羞愧 惭愧 与a连用 表示 可耻的人或事 可惜 遗憾 的事 e g hefeltnoshameforwhathehaddone 他不对自己所做过的事感到羞愧 3 it sashame butijustdon thavethetime it sashame that youcan tstayfordinner 你不能留下来吃晚饭 真遗憾 拓展 相关短语 toone sshame令人感到羞愧的是feelshameat 因 而感到羞愧inshame羞愧的havenoshame无羞耻心 regard及物动词 意为 将 认为 把 视为 常用短语regard as 意为 将 视为 把 当做 as为介词 其后接名词或代词 4 manypeoplelikezhongweiregardwithgreatinteresthowtheirhometownshavechanged e g iregardyouasmybestfriend 我把你当做我最好的朋友 weregardhimasourbrother 我们把他当成兄弟看待 century可数名词 意为 世纪 百年 其复数形式为centuries e g themid 20thcentury20世纪中期eighteenth centurywriter18世纪的作家ahundredyearsisacentury 一百年是一个世纪 5 childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethemid 20thcentury accordingto意为 依照 按照 to为介词 后接名词 代词或从句 e g hedividedthemintothreegroupsaccordingtoage 他把他们按年龄分成三组 6 accordingtozhongwei however somethingswillneverchange especially副词 意为 尤其 特别 格外 在句中作状语 用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性 形容词especial 特别的 特殊的 e g flowersarealwayswelcomed especiallyinwinter 鲜花总是受到欢迎 尤其是冬天 7 mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree especiallyduringthesummerholidays 8 consider动词 意为 考虑 thinkabout 后跟名词 代词 动名词 宾语从句或 疑问词 不定式 e g pleaseconsidermysuggestion 请考虑我的建议 iamconsideringchangingmyjob 我正在考虑换份工作 hehasneverconsideredhowtosolvetheproblem 他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题 拓展 在与动词连用时 只能用动名词形式的动词或短语有 consider 考虑 enjoy 喜爱 practice 练习 keep on 继续 一直 mind 介意 finish 完成 havefun 高兴 feellike 想要 lookforwardto 盼望 can thelp 禁不住 giveup 放弃 歌诀 喜欢错过别介意 完成愉快勤练习 禁不住考虑想放弃 9 inmyopinioninone sopinion intheopinionofsb 意为 依 看 e g inmyopinion it sbesttomakesomecardsforourteachers 依我看 最好给我们的老师做些卡片 10 hold及物动词 意为 拥有 抓住 过去式和过去分词均为held e g heholdsamajorshareinthecompany 他持有该公司的大部分股份 heisholdingabookinherhand 她手里正拿着一本书 拓展 hold用作及物动词 还可意为 举行 主持 相当于havee g theywillholdameetingtodiscussthisproblemtomorrow 他们明天会举行一场会议讨论这个问题 单项选择1 idon tbelievethatthis boycanpaintsuchanicepicture a fiveyearsoldb five years oldc five year old2 according mr wang we llgoonatripthisweekend a inb toc atd for 达标练习 c b 3 look she sstanding thetenchildren a amongb betweenc ofd from4 jackiechanhasdonated dollarstocharity heisanexampletousall a thousandb thousandsc thousandofd thousandsof a d 5 canyougivemesomeinformationaboutvacationtrips whynot goingtohainanisland a considerb mindc keepd think6 didyougotokenliduringthepeachblossomfestival 桃花节 yes theflowerswerebeautiful beeswereflying them a inb amongc