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人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(四)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Good morning, everyone!My name is Zhang Jun, from Class Three. As you know, today is Tuesday, May 31st, 2015, “World No-Tobacco Day(世界无烟日)”, which is celebrated to 1 the worldwide people of the danger of smoking. Of course, my topic for the speech is “No smoking”. Here are two 2 to give up smoking.Smoking is 3 as it can cost a lot of money. It wastes 200 billion dollars each year in the world. It is said that the price of cigarettes will continue to rise in coming years. Giving up smoking can 4 a lot of money.Smoking is very harmful. It does harm tonot only the smokers5the people near them. About 3 million people die of diseases caused 6 smoking every year.7, more and more people have come to realize the great harm of smoking. Smoking in public places started not to be 8in our country from May 1, 2011. The ban(禁止) has covered all indoor public and 9places such as parks, hotels, theatres, museums and restaurants, but not offices. Have you ever smoked in our school, my dear classmates? Please stop right now. Its good for your 10 !Thats all. Thank you for your listening!(1)A . start B . remind C . forget D . stop (2)A . reasons B . secrets C . questions D . answers (3)A . cheap B . careful C . expensive D . comfortable (4)A . make B . use C . borrow D . save (5)A . as for B . so that C . but also D . rather than (6)A . by B . on C . from D . off (7)A . Happily B . Luckily C . Quickly D . Unluckily (8)A . brought B . allowed C . carried D . held (9)A . online B . sport C . personal D . work (10)A . online B . sport C . personal D . work 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)完形填空 I was born and grew up in the small town of Pineville, which I left at the age of sixteen. Twenty years 1I came back on a visit. I went to see my old friend Tom Clark, who, active as ever, was head of a Reading Club. He was 2getting ready to welcome a famous writer, who had been invited to come to give a talk on novels at the public library that evening. Since I happened to have read a book or two 3this famous writer, when Tom asked me to go with him, I gladly 4.Tom was going to introduce the writer to the f audience. 5we went to the library a little earlier to welcome him. As the writer hadnt arrived yet, I left Tom and went into the reading room. A large number of people had already been there. I was sorry to find that I didnt know 6person. So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly waiting.When it was just about time for the 7to begin, I saw Tom standing at the door making a sign for 8to come out. He looked worried about something, so I got up right away and went to him. He said that he had just had a telephone call from the writer. He had 9his flight and would not be arriving! While we were considering the problem, Tom suddenly asked me if I would mind giving a talk instead of the writer. I never had time to 10it when all at once I found I was being pushed back into the reading room to speak to the waiting audience.(1)A . ago B . before C . later D . soon (2)A . free B . busy C . happy D . sad (3)A . by B . with C . on D . about (4)A . answered B . got C . accepted D . understood (5)A . Because B . But C . And D . So (6)A . some B . any C . one D . other (7)A . film B . play C . talk D . show (8)A . me B . us C . him D . them (9)A . left B . enjoyed C . caught D . missed (10)A . learn about B . argue about C . think about D . talk about 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 People in Guanghzou are able to find sharing bikes almost anywhere in the city these days. Four different kinds of sharing bikes can be seen on Guangzhou roadways.They are Mobike, ofo bicycle, blue go go and Xiao Ming bike. Here are the differences between Mobike and Blue go go, which can help you choose the one that suits you best.MobikePrice: 1 yuan per half hourDeposit(存款): 299 yuanAdvantage: Many bikes can be used because of a large coverage area.Disadvantage: Neither the bicycle saddle nor the handlebar are adjustable. Mobike has a heavier bike body. It is not suitable(合适) for women. App users need to deposit at least ten yuan in their account before they can use Mobike.Blue go goPrice: 0.5 yuan per half hourDeposit: 99 yuanAdvantage: Price per use and deposit are lower.Besides, the bike saddle(座椅) can be changed according to needs of different people.Disadvantage: There are not many bikes in Guangzhou.(1)How many sharing bikes can be seen on Guangzhou roadways? A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four(2)If you want to try sharing bikes for the first time, but you have only 150 yuan in hand, you can choose_. A . MobikeB . ofoC . blue go goD . Xiao Ming bike(3)Yesterday, Mr. Smith used Blue go go for 1.5 hour, he should pay_. A . o.75yuanB . 0.5 yuanC . 1yuanD . 1.5yuan(4)Lucy is a 35-year-old woman, _is more suitable for her. A . ofoB . MobikeC . blue go goD . Xiao Ming bike(5)How much would you need to deposit in their account before they can use Mobike? A . at least 99 yuanB . at least 10 yuan C . at least 299 yuanD . at least 0.5 yuan4. (10分)阅读理解 There was once a spider that lived in a cornfield. She liked this home and planned to stay there for the rest of her life.One day, the spider caught a little bug (小昆虫) in her web. Just as the spider wanted to eat him, the bug said: If you let me go, I will tell you something important that can save your life.The spider thought for a little while and listened. Youd better get out of this cornfield, the little bug said. The harvest (收获季节) is coming! I think you are just telling me a story, the spider said with a smile. Oh no, it is true, the little bug said. All the stalks (秆) will be knocked down, and the corn will be. You will be killed by the large machines if you stay here. I dont believe you, the spider said as she ate the little bug for lunch. A few days later, the spider was laughing about the story the little bug had told her. She thought to herself: A harvest! What a silly idea. I have lived here all of my life, and nothing has ever troubled me.The next day was a beautiful sunny day. The sky above was clear, and there was no wind at all. That afternoon, when the spider about to have a rest, she noticed something like clouds moving toward her. She could hear the noise of a great engine, and she said to herself: I wonder what that could be?(1)From the sentence I think you are just telling me a story, we can learn that . A . the spider didnt like listening to storiesB . the spider was afraid of the bugs wordsC . the bug told an interesting story to the spiderD . the spider didnt believe the little bugs words(2)The harvest happened on a day. A . sunnyB . windyC . cloudyD . rainy(3)In the end, the spider . A . probably died because of hungerB . probably had a rest on a machineC . was probably saved by human beingsD . was probably killed by huge machines5. (10分)阅读理解 Playing video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of todays teenagers. But is it all fun and games?Big businessPro (professional) gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly thriving. What it takesBecoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games- it also takes a lot of hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day. You need to spend much time and put all your efforts to it, says ex-gamer GeorgeNot all fun and gamesIt can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness is another, and injuries(受伤) are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist(手腕) problems after years of pro gaming. Careers(生涯)are short, and many gamers retire (退休) before they are 30 and try to find another job.However, the bad points probably wont change the dreams of many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse, But Im just practicing for my future job!(1)How many professional players were there around the world in 2017? A . 130,000.B . More than 3, 000.C . Over 1,000,000.D . More than 10,000(2)What does the underlined word thriving in Paragraph 2 mean A . Getting worse.B . Doing well.C . Developing slowly.D . Changing quickly.(3)What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage? A . Children are angry with their parentsB . Teenagers practice games for their future jobsC . Some teenagers are crazy about playing gamesD . Parents stop their children playing games successfully.(4)Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Pro gaming isnt all fun and games.B . The career as a pro gamer doesnt last long.C . Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.D . Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.6. (10分)阅读理解 Do you want to be healthy? What can you do to be healthy? Let me tell you. Play sports every day. Sports can make you be active and healthy. Running, swimming and playing soccer or basketball are all good sports. Eat fruit and vegetables every day. They are all healthy food. Dont eat too much junk food every day. Its not good for your health. Get enough sleep. You must sleep for eight or nine hours a day. Its healthy for you. Dont go to bed too late. And remember to get up early the next morning. Then you can have a good day at school. Make friends at school. Friends can help you study easily and make you feel happy. Its easy to be healthy. And if you do those above, you can make it. (1)Who is the passage for? A . Singers.B . Parents.C . Doctors.D . Students.(2)How many ways(方法)are there to help us to be healthy? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.(3)How long should we sleep every day? A . For six or seven hours.B . For eight or nine hours.C . For ten or eleven hours.D . For twelve or thirteen hours.(4)Which of the following is right? A . Its not difficult for us to be healthy.B . Only doing sports can make us healthy.C . We need parents to help us at school.D . We can eat and sleep more to be healthy.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, Daddy, how much do you make every hour? The father was angry at his sons question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didnt answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使.平静) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $ 10.Maybe I was too hard on you just now, the man went into his sons room and said. Heres the $ 10 you asked for.Oh, thank you, Daddy! The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow (枕头), pulled out some crumpled (皱的) money and said, Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you.(1)Did the man give the money to his son at first? (不超过3个词) (2)How much could the father make every hour? (不超过4个词) (3)What did the boy really want to buy? (不超过6个词) 五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)Theyre playing soccer. Lets j_them. 9. (1分)She began to _ (哭) in the face of difficulty. 10. (1分)The weather here
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