高中英语模拟试题

精品文档 1欢迎下载 高三英语模拟试题高三英语模拟试题 第一部分第一部分 听力 共两节课 满分听力 共两节课 满分 3030 分 分 第一节 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟 的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What will Dorothy do on the weekend A Go out with her friend B Work on her paper C Make some plans 2 What was the normal price of the T shirt A 15 B 30 C 50 3 What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon A To attend a wedding B To visit an exhibition C To meet a friend 4 When does the bank close on Saturday A At l 00 p m B At 3 00 p m C At 4 00 p m 5 Where are the speakers A In a store B In a classroom C At a hotel 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白 前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各个小题将给出 5 秒钟 的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第听第 6 6 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 6 6 7 7 题 题 6 What do we know about Nora A She prefers a room of her own B She likes to work with other girls C She lives near the city center 7 What is good about the flat A It has a large sitting room B It has good furniture C It has a big kitchen 听第听第 7 7 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 8 8 9 9 题 题 8 Where has Barbara been A Milan B Florence C Rome 精品文档 2欢迎下载 9 What has Barbara got in her suitcase A Shoes B Stones C Books 听第听第 8 8 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 1010 至至 1212 题 题 10 Who is making the telephone call A Thomas Brothers B Mike Landon C Jack Cooper 11 What relation is the woman to Mr Cooper A His wife B His boss C His secretary 12 What is the message about A A meeting B A visit to France C The date for a trip 听第听第 9 9 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 1313 至至 1616 题 题 13 Who could the man speaker most probably be A A person who saw the accident B The driver of the lorry C A police officer 14 What was Mrs Franks doing when the accident took place A Walking along Churchill Avenue B Getting ready to cross the road C Standing outside a bank 15 When did the accident happen A At about 8 00 a m B At about 9 00 a m C At about 10 00 a m 16 How did the accident happen A A lorry hit a car B A car ran into a lorry C A bank clerk rushed into the street 听第听第 1010 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 1717 至至 2020 题 题 17 What is the talk mainly about A The history of the school B The courses for the term C The plan for the day 18 Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students A In the school hall B In the science labs C In the classrooms 19 What can students do in the practical areas A Take science courses B Enjoy excellent meals C Attend 精品文档 3欢迎下载 workshops 20 When are the visitors expected to ask questions A During the lunch hour B After the welcome speech C Before the tour of the labs 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 4040 分 分 第 1 节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 A A If you frequently travel for business Staybridge Suites offer you a range of home comforts Four recent visitors to Staybridge Suites explain why they booked what they enjoyed and what made them want to return Claire Metcalf The concept is great but the staff are the ones who really make it she says It takes a lot of discipline to always be friendly but the staff at Staybridge Suites do that They genuinely care about you Andrew Roberts One of the best things is having my own kitchen I often end up working late and I don t fancy eating in a restaurant on my own so cooking for myself is a big drawcard The main thing for me is being able to cook and have my own little flat The staff are amazing It is great to be recognized by them he says Pauline Robinson What I love about it is the way that you are treated by the staff she says Some of the staff have been there all that time and 精品文档 4欢迎下载 they do look after you well As a woman staying on my own it is reassuring that they look out for you and recently when I was poorly they even brought things I needed to my room Ryan Ruckledge The fully equipped kitchen is great I always have a one bed apartment so I have a separate kitchen and dining room and I m able to relax and cook some meals Eating out can feel a bit much when you do it day in and day out it makes you hate what you do and I don t want that 21 What attracts visitors to Staybridge Suites A A separate dining room B A one bed apartment C A home from home D A lot of discipline 22 Who think highly of the kitchen of Staybridge Suites A Pauline Robinson and Ryan Ruckledge B Ryan Ruckledge and Claire Metcalf C Andrew Roberts and Ryan Ruckledge D Pauline Robinson and Claire Metcalf 23 What does the underlined word drawcard in Paragraph 3 probably mean A barrier B attraction C honour D difficulty 24 Why does the author write the article A To advertise Staybridge Suites B To introduce four recent visitors C To inform us of a new service D To sing high praise for the staff 精品文档 5欢迎下载 B B When a leafy plant is under attack it doesn t sit quietly Back in 1983 two scientists Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds VOCs for short Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked It s a plant s way of crying out But is anyone listening Apparently Because we can watch the neighbors react Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away But others do double duty They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers Once they arrive the tables are turned The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch In study after study it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors The damage is usually more serious on the first plant but the neighbors relatively speaking stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do Does this mean that plants talk to each other Scientists don t know Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches and so in effect was talking to itself Perhaps the neighbors just happened to overhear the cry So information was exchanged but it wasn t a true intentional back and forth 精品文档 6欢迎下载 Charles Darwin over 150 years ago imagined a world far busier noisier and more intimate 亲密的 than the world we can see and hear Our senses are weak There s a whole lot going on 25 What does a plant do when it is under attack A It makes noises B It gets help from other plants C It stands quietly D It sends out certain chemicals 26 What does the author mean by the tables are turned in paragraph 3 A The attackers get attacked B The insects gather under the table C The plants get ready to fight back D The perfumes attract natural enemies 27 Scientists find from their studies that plants can A predict natural disasters B protect themselves against insects C talk to one another intentionally D help their neighbors when necessary 28 What can we infer from the last paragraph A The world is changing faster than ever B People have stronger senses than before C The world is more complex than it seems D People in Darwin s time were more imaginative C C Benjamin West the father of American painting showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one In those days a brush was made from camel s hair There were no camels nearby Benjamin 精品文档 7欢迎下载 decided that cat hair would work instead He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush The brush did not last long Soon Benjamin needed more fur Before long the cat began to look ragged 蓬乱 His father said that the cat must be sick Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing The cat s lot was about to improve That year one of Benjamin s cousins Mr Pennington came to visit He was impressed with Benjamin s drawings When he went home he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes He also sent six engravings 版画 by an artist These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen In 1747 when Benjamin was nine years old Mr Pennington returned for another visit He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift He asked Benjamin s parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit In the city Mr Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings The boy began a landscape 风景 painting Wiliams a well known painter came to see him work Wiliams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home The books were long and dull Benjamin could read only a little having been a poor student But he later said Those two books were my companions by day and under my pillow at night While it is likely that he understood very little of the books they were his introduction to classical paintings The nine year old boy decided then that he would be an artist 29 What is the text mainly about 精品文档 8欢迎下载 A Benjamin s visit to Philadelphia B Williams influence on Benjamin C The beginning of Benjamin s life as an artist D The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington 30 What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest A The cat would be closely watched B The cat would get some medical care C Benjamin would leave his home shortly D Benjamin would have real brushes soon 31 What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent A He took him to see painting exhibitions B He provided him with painting materials C He sent him to a school in Philadelphia D He taught him how to make engravings 32 Williams two books helped Benjamin to A master the use of paints B appreciate landscape paintings C get to know other painters D make up his mind to be a painter D D Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids According to a new survey 调查 by the National Sleep Foundation 51 of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights even though they have to get up early Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60 of 7 to 12 year olds said they felt tired during the day and 15 said they had fallen asleep at school How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age Babies need a 精品文档 9欢迎下载 lot of rest most of them sleep about 18 hours a day Adults need about eight hours For most school age children ten hours is ideal 理想的 But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35 of 10 to 12 year olds get only seven or eight hours And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime Watch TV More children are going to bed with TVs on and there are more opportunities 机会 to stay awake with more homework the Internet and the phone says Dr Mary Carskadon a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep Other experts say part of the problem is chemical Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers bodies develop adult characteristics but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to Three years ago schools in Edina Minnesota changed the start time from 7 25 am to 8 30 am Students parents and teachers are pleased with the results 33 What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on A American kids sleeping habits B Teenagers sleep related diseases C Activities to prevent sleeplessness D Learning problems and lack of sleep 34 How many hours of sleep do 11 year olds need every day 精品文档 10欢迎下载 A 7 hours B 8 hours C 10 hours D 18 hours 35 Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon A They are affected by certain body chemicals B They tend to do things that excite them C They follow their parents examples D They don t need to go to school early 第 2 节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock In fact the key to easy morning wake up lies in resting your body clock 36 Here s how to make one 37 In order to make a change you need to decide why it s important Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family get in some exercise or just be better prepared for your day Once you are clear about your reasons tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make Rethink mornings Now that you know why you want to wake up consider re arranging your morning activities If you want time to have breakfast with your family save some time the night before by setting out clothes shoes and bags 38 That s a quarter hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer Keep your sleep wake schedule on weekends If you re tired out by Friday night sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the 精品文档 11欢迎下载 following week a recent study found 39 Keep a record and evaluate it weekly Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel After you ve tried a new method for a week take a look at your record 40 If not take another look at other methods you could try A Get a sleep specialist B Find the right motivation C A better plan for sleep can help D And consider setting a second alarm E If the steps you take are working keep it up F Stick to your set bedtime and wake up time no matter the day G Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the caf to get coffee 第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用 共两节 满分语言知识运用 共两节 满分 3030 分 分 When I came to my new school three years ago I was surprised at how lonely I felt Then one of my classmates invited me to her house for a dinner 41 I was a little anxious but finally I gladly 42 Not really knowing how 43 the bus ride should be I 44 when I saw the landmarks 45 on my friend s hand drawn map But when I got close enough to the 46 I found none of the streets were shown on the map I was 47 on a busy road with cars driving past without a person in sight I had no 48 when the next bus would come 49 when a bus did come by I 50 got on I told the bus driver where I wanted to go and he said that I had caught the 51 bus but he let me stay on After he had 精品文档 12欢迎下载 finished his scheduled bus route he 52 to help me out I gratefully showed him my little hand drawn map but 53 did not help much He finally 54 me off at a main road to catch a different bus and was 55 that he could not help me more After a few minutes of walking I noticed a bus pull up beside me It was the 56 bus driver He explained that he didn t want to leave me there 57 He sent out a call and someone radioed back saying that the bus I needed to catch was about ten minutes away At last I made it to the dinner party 58 I was over an hour late I am forever thankful for the 59 that this bus driver had for me His act of kindness left a 60 on my heart 41 A mealB partyC meetingD time 42 A acceptedB refusedC gotD received 43 A farB difficultC longD bad 44 A drove onB walked awayC hurried byD got off 45 A showB showingC shownD to show 46 A street signs B tall buildings C traffic lights D back yards 47 A queuingB sittingC standingD waiting 48 A meaningB ideaC problemD way 49 A soB yetC butD still 50 A suddenlyB luckilyC finallyD quickly 51 A rightB wrongC bestD fastest 52 A suppliedB refusedC offeredD wanted 精品文档 13欢迎下载 53 A itB heC sheD they 54 A keptB droppedC droveD turned 55 A eagerB worriedC sorryD disappoint ed 56 A sameB nextC kindD silly 57 A helplessB lonelyC unaccompanie d D alone 58 A afterB althoughC untilD when 59 A respectB concernC sympathyD love 60 A markB signC symbolD line 第二部分第二部分 共 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 Before I came to England I 61 read about English customs I knew that the money they used 62 call pounds and pence It was quite 63 shock when I bought a newspaper at the airport and the woman behind the counter said That ll be 2quid love I made a quick calculation and decided 64 hand over two 1coins Imagine my 65 relieve when she said Ta love I didn t know what that meant either but at least she was smiling so I must have got the money right I soon learned that a quid is a pound There are several 66 explain for this but the one I like 67 well is that quid comes from Quidhamptom Mill 68 used to produce the special paper that pound notes were printed on Just when I thought I had got used 69 English money I saw the following advertisement in a local newspaper Wanted Sales Clerk London Area 25k I was totally 70 confuse I knew from my computer course that k meant kilobyte A few days later a 精品文档 14欢迎下载 friend explained the mystery The advertisement was not for a 25 kilobyte clerk but for a clerk who would earn 25 000 a year 短文改错短文改错 It was on Sunday so I didn t have to go to school as usually My parents went to the countryside to see my grandparents left me alone After finishing my homework I begin to play football at home All of a sudden I kicked the ball so hardly that it flew right onto a vase and broke it It was great favorite of my mother s I decided to tell my parents it was the fault of the cat for fear that she should punish me Therefore when they got home I hesitated for a moment and t