河北省2020学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题

高一英语下学期月考试题温馨提示: 本次考试时间60分钟, 满分100分; 请将答案写在答题纸上 阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共25分） A Its 2035. You have a job, a family and youre about 40 years old! Welcome to your future life. Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror“Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics ( 智能电子元件) are rear-ranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror，you find it hard to believe youre 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. Youre not even middle-aged! As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldnt eat that.” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code (电子源码) on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen checks its food supplies. “Ready for your trip to space?” you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel. ” Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots(防疫针)are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door. Its time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot! ” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video films rather than read it.1.What changes the color of your shirt? A. The mirror B. The medicine C. The counter D. The shirt itself2.How do the shoes know that you shouldnt eat the breakfast cereal? A. By pouring the breakfast into a bowl. B. By checking the nutrition details of the food. C. By testing the food supplies in the kitchen. D. By listening to the doctors advice.3.The strawberries the children eat serve as_. A. vaccines B. lunch C. breakfast D. nutrition4. How is the text organized? A. In order of preference B. In order of appearance C. In order of time D. In order of importance B Canada-The True North In 1867 when Canada was created, a towering Silver Maple tree standing in front of Alexander Muirs house in Toronto gave him an idea. He would write a poem and a song about the great tree, so common in Canada and so symbolic, to celebrate Canadas Confederation(联邦). His song was called The Maple Leaf Forever and it has been the unofficial Canadian anthem(国歌) to this day. Last July during a major storm, the tree was knocked down. It fell across a house and a street. But because it was an important historic tree, most of the wood was saved rather than being destroyed. Recently woodworkers at The Evergreen Brick Works in Toronto, a community projects centre, cut the wood into logs and other usable pieces. The pieces were given to artists to create about 150 different projects. One artist took a piece of tree. On it, hell carve (雕刻) a series of historical Canadian scenes. Another wood carver is making beautiful round wooden bowls. Yet another made an interesting candlestick from the trees branches. Other woodworkers are making wood wig stands(假发架)for cancer patients who lose their hair. Still others are taking small pieces of wood and making them into pens. And some of the wood was made into gavels (小木槌)to be used by Toronto s city councilors(市议员). Some of the projects will be on public show while some will be personally owned. The people in Toronto who lived near the tree for years and tried to protect it from harm were very sad to see the old tree go. But they are glad to see that their maple tree will live forever in the hearts and homes of many people.5. Why did Alexander write The Maple Leaf Forever？ A. To celebrate the birth of Canada. B. To express his love for the maple tree. C To go with his poem. D. To memorize the maple tree.6. Why was the wood of the tree kept by many people? A. The tree has practical value. B. They used it to honour Alexander Muir. C. They thought the tree was publicly owned. D. The tree was closely tied to Canadian history.7. What is the best title for the text? A. Maple Tree in Toronto B. Projects of Maple Tree C. Maple Tree Will Live Forever D. A Fallen Maple Tree was saved C A bargain is something offered at a low and advantageous price. A more recent definition is: a bargain is a dirty trick to force money out of the pockets of silly and innocent people. The cost of producing a new, for example, toothpaste would make 80pence the proper price for it, so we will market it at 1.20. It is not a bad toothpaste, and as people like to try new things, it will sell well to start with; but the attraction of novelty soon fades, so sales will fall. When that happens we will reduce the price to 1.15. And we will turn it into a bargain by printing 5pence OFF all over it. Sometimes it is not 5pence OFF but 1pence OFF. What breathtaking rudeness to advertise 1pence OFF your soap or washing powder or whatever! Even the poorest old-age pensioner ought to regard this as an insult (侮辱), but he doesnt. A bargain must not be missed. People say one has to have washing powder (or whatever) and one might as well buy it a penny cheaper. The real danger starts when unnecessary things become bargains. Many people just cannot resist bargains. Provided they think they are getting a bargain they will buy clothes they will never wear or furniture they have no space for. Once I heard of a man who bought an electric saw (电锯) as a bargain and cut off two of his fingers the next day. But he had no regrets: the saw had been truly cheap. Quite a few people actually believe that they make money on such bargains. A lady once told me: “Ive had a lucky day today. I bought a dress for 120, reduced from 400; and I bought a beautiful Persian carpet for 600, reduced from 900.” It will never occur to her that she has actually wasted 720. She feels as though she had made 580. She also feels, I am sure, that if she had more time for shopping, she could make a living out of it. Some people buy in large quantities because it is cheaper. Once a couple bought enough sugar for their lifetime and the lifetime of their children and grandchildren. They thought it a bargain not to be missed. When the sugar arrived they didnt know where to store it until they realized that their toilet was a very spacious one. So that was where they piled up their sugar. Not only did their guests feel rather strange whenever they were offered sugar to put into their coffee, but the toilet became extremely sticky. To offer bargains is a commercial trick to make the poor poorer. When greedy fools fall for this trick, it serves them right.8. Which word best describes the language style of the passage? A. polite.B. foolish. C. serious.D. humorous.9. How does the author feel about 1pence OFF a product? A. Its a gift for poor people. B. Its an insult to shoppers. C. Its a bargain worth trying. D. Its a real reduction in price.10. Which statement will the author probably agree with? A. Bargains are things people dont really need. B. Bargains are often really cheap products. C. Bargains help people make a living. D. Bargains play tricks on people.七选五（每小题2分，共10分） Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways 11 . Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for airport. 12 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 13 The following methods may work best for you. Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. Write your notes in your own words. 14 Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 15 A. Use words, not complete sentences. B. There are three practical note-taking methods. C. You must write your notes on separate paper. D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later. E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes. G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30.0分） It was raining heavily. I was 16 to go for the physical training and was 17 at Fort Campbell, where the traffic was moving slowly. I was probably going to be late and growing more and more 18 . The speed slowed almost to zero as I 19 Memorial Grove, the site built to honor the soldiers who died in an airplane crash. 20 it was close to Memorial Day, a small national flag had been 21 in the ground next to each soldiers memorial plaque (墓碑). My 22 at the time was getting past the bottleneck, getting out of the rain and getting to the physical training on time. To my 23 , just as the traffic was getting started again, the car in front of me stopped. A soldier 24 in the pouring rain and ran over toward the Memorial Grove. I couldnt 25 it! This stupid man was 26 everyone for no reason! I 27 sounding the horn (喇叭), with the purpose of 28 the same worry and anger in him. He was getting completely 29 . He ran up to one of the memorial plaques, 30 the small national flag that had 31 and set it straight again. Then, he came to attention, took a(n) 32 salute (敬礼), ran back to his car and drove off. Ill never forget what happened that day. That soldier 33 me more about duty, honor, and respect. That simple salute-the act of 34 his dead brothers moved me. All the army values were contained in one gesture. I am thankful for examples like that. I will remember all those who gave up their 35 for our motherland as well as the soldier who honored them in the heavy rain.16.A.driving B. running C. walking D. riding17.A.knocked B. checked C. warned D. caught18.A.relaxed B. regretful C. impatient D. hungry19.A.passed B. rememberedC. left D. visited20.A.AlthoughB. Because C. Until D. Unless21.A.found B. placed C. stored D. thrown22.A.impressionB. disappointment C. thought D. worry23.A.anger B. sadness C. joy D. excitement24.A.fell downB. stood still C. cheered up D. jumped out25.A.allow B. believe C. explain D. change26.A.cheating B. fooling C. preventing D. frightening27.A.considered B. enjoyed C. practiced D. kept28.A.causing B. reducing C. showing D. avoiding29.A.astonished B. wet C. scared D. embarrassed30.A.staredat B. held up C. put away D. picked up31.A.flew in the air B. stood in the groundC. fallen to the ground D. broken into pieces32.A.interesting B. exhausting C. standard D. funny33.A.taught B. promised C. brought D. served34.A.visiting B. honoring C. helping D. imitating35.A.rights B. duties C. dreams D. lives语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分 每空最多填3词）Last week, 36 support of the battle against the novel coronavirus in Wuhan, my classmates and I started a campaign 37 ( name) “Lucky Money Plan”, which turned out to be worthwhile and 38 (benefit). Learning from TV that the epidemic situation in Wuhan went bad to worse and 39 the protective equipment were badly needed, I really felt uneasy and depressed, determined to do my bit to deal with this 40 (worry) situation. After careful 41 (consider), a good idea hit me that I could raise some money to buy medical supplies for Wuhan.Without delay, I posted my advocation (支持) letter on the school website, calling on all my fellows to take an active part in it. 42 to my amazement, all of them showed great interest and donated all their lucky money. I ordered a wide range of medical necessities on the Internet, through express, these items were directly delivered to a hospital in Wuhan.A few days later, I 43 (unexpected) received a telephone call from the hospital. The doctor spoke highly of 44 we had done, saying our kindness and our support 45 (strength) their determination to wipe out the virus. Hearing these words, I felt extremely excited and proud. I was convinced that we Chinese people were sure to win this battle.单词拼写 （每小题1分，共10分 每空只填一词）46. Her excuse for being late was totally _(难以置信).47. Federico Mayor Zaragoza has won many _(奖) for his work in politics.48. Lewis was _(钦佩) for his work in medieval literature.49. The two _(间谍) attempted to escape to a neighboring country.50. Marry is a girl of great _(好奇心). She takes a