八年级英语试卷.doc

八年级 第一学期英语试卷 （满分：100分 时间：100分钟）第 I 卷（请将答案正确填涂在答题卡上）一、 听力（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）A. 听下面5段内容。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段内容读两遍。（ ）1. Which animal does the man like least?132435A.B.C.( ) 2. Which of the following matches the description（描述） the woman gives? A.B.C.( ) 3. Whats the weather like tomorrow?A.B.C.( ) 4. What did the woman see yesterday?A.B.C. ( ) 5. What was the woman doing at 4 oclock yesterday?A.B.C.B.听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。每段对话读两遍。( ) 6. Is the man hurt badly? A. Not badly. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he isnt.( ) 7. How long will the man wait for the next bus?A. 45 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes. ( )8. What can we know from the dialogue?A. The man can smoke a little. B. The woman hates smoking. C. The man didnt like smoking at all. ( ) 9. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term? A. English and Physics B. Maths and Geography C. History and English ( ) 10 What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now? A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet. B. She was discussing the project. C. She was talking with Lucy.C. 短文理解：下面你将听到一篇短文， 请根据听到的短文选出正确的选项，完成第11-15小题。每篇短文读两遍 ( ) 11. What was the weather like on Sunday afternoon? A. Rainy B. Cloudy C. Sunny ( ) 12. Why did they go to the park? A. Because they wanted to fly a kite. B. Because they wanted to play games. C. Because they wanted to go birdwatching. ( ) 13. What was the bird like? A. A bird with a long neck. B. A beautiful bird with white feathers. C. A beautiful bird with colourful feathers. ( ) 14. Which part of the bird was badly hurt? A. Its leg. B. Its wing C. Its neck ( ) 15. Where did they take the bird? A. They took the bird home. B. They took the bird to school. C. They took the bird to an animal centre.二、单项填空 （共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分）( ) 16. My dog is my_ best friend. Ill _ him until the end. A. the; look after B. the; look for C. /; look after D. /; look at ( ) 17. Kitty, _ the rabbits ears. A. not pull B. not to pull C. didnt D. dont pull( ) 18. Amy, you should play with your pet for _ every day. A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. some times ( ) 19. It is necessary _ them in the park once a day if you want them to be healthy. A. walk B. to walk C. walks D. walked ( ) 20. _ do you write to your parents? I write to them once a month. A. How long B. How many times C. How often D. How soon ( ) 21. The fantail goldfish looks different _ other goldfish. A. from B. to C. of D. by ( ) 22. What _ your Chinese teacher _? She is tall and beautiful. A. does; likes B. is; like C. is; look like D. does; look likes ( ) 23. Tom! You _ play football in the street! Its too dangerous. Thank you. I wont. A. must B. should C. may not D. mustnt ( ) 24. Can I have _ more food? Sorry. Theres _ in the fridge. A. some; anything else B. some; nothing else C. any; anything else D. any; nothing else ( ) 25.I want to tell you something about my friend Betty. She is _ I am. A. so smart as B. as smarter as C. as smart as D. as the smartest as ( ) 26. My father has poor eyesight because of working on the computer _ at night. A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much ( ) 27. Our English teacher, Mr Wang, always tells funny jokes and always makes us _. A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughed D. laughing ( ) 28. What do you think of May? She is kind and never says a bad word about _. A. someone B. nobody C. anyone D. everyone ( ) 29. Kate is my good friend. She often _ a smile _ her face and looks happy. A. wears; on B. with; in C. with; on D. has; in ( ) 30. Our maths teacher often gives us _ on how to learn maths well. A. some good advices B. some good advice C. an advice D. some pieces of good advices 三、完形填空 （共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分）My favourite pet is a cat. It was a gift from one of my friends. She is nearly two _31_ old and weighs about two kilograms（重两公斤）. She likes to eat fish _32_ and usually eats her _33_ from a tin. Do you know what it likes to _34_ most? Milk. But the milk shouldnt be too cold. Like other cats, she likes to chase and play _35_ balls. After school, I usually spend some time _36_ with her. Sometimes I brush her _37_, and she seems very comfortable when I do this. Unlike me, my brothers favourite _38_ is a fantail goldfish. His fantail goldfish doesnt need a bed, and he doesnt have to _39_ her much. She doesnt bark or miaow. She only blows _40_. ( ) 31. A. weeks B. months C. days D. years ( ) 32. A. well B. good C. best D. nice ( ) 33. A. food B. fur(皮毛) C. tail D. rubbish ( ) 34. A. drinks B. drink C. eating D. having ( ) 35. A. with B. of C. in D. of ( ) 36. A. enjoying B. playing C. studying D. caring ( ) 37. A. eyes B. mouth C. wings D. fur ( ) 38. A. toy B. plant C. pet D. bird ( ) 39. A. give B. ask C. feed D. buy ( ) 40. A. cries B. laughs C. bubbles D. smiles 四、阅读理解 （每小题2分，满分20分） ( A ) Do you like goldfish? Have you ever kept goldfish? Do you know anything about goldfish? A goldfish has tow eyes and a mouth. A goldfish has fins, and one fin is on its back. It has a tail. Its fins and tail can help it to swim. Fish swim in water but the water has to have some air in it. Goldfish eat fish-food. They do not eat a lot. Little worms(虫子) are good for goldfish but bread is not. So remember not to feed goldfish on bread. Goldfish have to have clean water. Green water weeds(水草) help to make water clean. Baby goldfish are not red. They are brown. But when they grow up, they will be gold, orange or red. ( ) 41. Which of the following is NOT right? A. A goldfish has two eyes. B. A goldfish has only one fin. C. A goldfish has one tail. D. A goldfish has a mouth. ( ) 42. _, goldfish can swim. A. With the help of its tail only B. With the help of its fins only C. With the help of its fins and tail D. With the help of the air in the water( ) 43. We should not feed goldfish on _ according to（根据）the passage. A. little worms B. fish-food C. bread D. clean water ( ) 44. Goldfish _. A. can only live in green water B. can eat a lot C. have to live in clean water D. look gold all the time ( B ) Two friends were camping together. Their names were Robert and Charley. Charley was very lazy(懒的) on the first evening of their holiday. Robert said to Charley, “Here is some money. Go and buy some meat and vegetables.” “Im too tired,” answered Charley, “You go.” So Robert went to buy the meat and vegetables. When he came back, he said to Charley, “Now, heres the meat and vegetables. Please cook them.” But Charley answered, “No, Im not good at cooking. You do it.” So Robert cut the bread. Then he said to Charley, “Go and get some water, please.” “No, I dont want to get my clothes dirty.” Charley answered. So Robert got the water. At last Robert said, “ The meals ready, come and eat it.” “Well, Ill do that,” answered Charley. “ I dont saying No all the time.” ( ) 45. Charley didnt want to buy the meat and vegetables because _. A. he was very lazy B. he was very tired C. he was older than Robert D. he didnt want to eat meat ( ) 46. Which of the following is right? A. Robert is good at buying food and cooking it. B. Charley was Roberts best friend. C. Robert thought that Charley should help do something. D. Charley was not feeling well on the first day of their holiday. ( ) 47. When Charley said, “I dont like saying No all the time.” He means _. A. he was hungry then B. he would come and eat the food C. to thank him for cooking the food D. he knew the meal was ready (C ) Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are Gods way of taking care of us.” But now do you find real friendship(友谊) and keep it? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed（种子）and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps(步骤) to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain(解释) why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. ( ) 48. Sally wants to tell students the ways to _. A. find friends B. plant trees C. get happy D. keep fit ( ) 49. What makes good friends? A good friend should _. A. be lovely and cool B. be kind and patient C. have lots of money D. have good looks ( ) 50. According to (根据)the text, you can _your friend after a fight. A. buy a present for B. never say a word to C. have a dinner with D. write a letter to 第 II 卷五、词汇运用（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分）A. 根据括号中所给的汉语提示和句意写出英文单词，使句子意思完整正确。1. I think _(攀登) is as exciting as diving. 2. My friend _(同意) to go to the park with us yesterday. 3. Everyone in our class _(关心) for him, so he is very happy. 4. Its a _ between you and me. Dont tell it to others. 5. When my parrot is hungry, he always knocks on the cage door. When he is _, he sings happily. B. 从方框中选用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。sing happy her clever please 6. I have a black cat. She always hides _ in the cupboard and has a good sleep. 7. I think my dog is _ animal of all. 8. His father is one of the best _ of our country. 9. All of us are pleased with that _ trip. 10. Max has a good sense of humour. He never feel bored or _ when he is with us. C. 从方框中选用所给动词的适当形式填空。 not feed do grow get be 11. Betty wants to be a teacher when she _ up. 12. You should _ your dog at the table. 13. Kate is my neighbour. I _ to know her ten years ago. 14. I believe you _a very good teacher in the future .15. I do not know what _. Could you help me? 六、对话填空，每空一词（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分）A: Peter, what is your f_1_ pet? B: I really like dogs. A: Why? B: B_2_ they are very friendly. A: What a_3_ cats? B: I like cats, too, b_4_ I dont like fish. A: Why not? B: They all look the s_5_. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 七、根据短文内容回答问题（共5小题。每小题2分，满分10分）Our English teacher, Tom Jackson, has some good friends. They are Carl, Ann, Joe and Mary. Carl is a train conductor (列车员). He works on the railway for 28 years. It is a good job for him because he likes people. Carl is very helpful and tries to make the passengers(旅客) comfortable（舒适的）. He often stops to talk with the p