江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters Study skills课件 （新版）牛津版.ppt

unit8naturaldisasters studyskills 用一条湿毛巾捂住你的嘴巴和鼻子 2 坐在铁路上是很危险的 coveryourmouthandnosewithawettowel it sverydangeroustositonrailways revision translatethesentences 3 如果房子着火了我们应该怎么做 4 我们要遵守交通规则 whatshouldwedoifourhouseisonfire weshouldfollowthetrafficrules makepancakes做煎饼 mother son儿子 daughter女儿 grandmother grandson 外 孙子 granddaughter 外 孙女 grandfather board木板 blackboard黑板 headache头痛 toothache牙疼 countryside乡下 农村 dothehousework做家务 pancakeburndaughtersongranddaughtergrandson n 烙饼 薄饼n 烧伤 烫伤 灼伤n 女儿n 儿子n 外 孙女n 外 孙女 newwordsandexpressions boardweekdayheadachetoothachecountrysidehousework n 木板n 工作日 星期一至星期五的任何一天 n 头痛n 牙疼n 乡村 农村n 家务活 单词的来源大致上分为五种 1 基本词 base 2 合成词 combiningwords 3 缩略词 shorteningwords 4 拼缀词 blendingwords 5 转类词 shiftingwords creatingnewwords 合成词包括派生词 derivation 和复合词 compoundingwords 是将两个或者两个以上的词按照一定的次序排列构成的新词 我们只要认识作为成分的基本词 再结合上下文的语境 就不难推测出新词的意义 e g rail way railwayearth quake earthquakepan cake pancakesnow ball snowball daughter son black notice board granddaughter grandson weekday weekend week head tooth headache toothache grand day end ache blackboard noticeboard sometimeswecanrememberwordsmoreeasilybyseparatingthecompoundwordsintotwowords dividethesewords bookshop classroom countryside gentleman housework 6 newspaper 7 pancake 8 supermarket book shop country side gentle man class room house work news paper pan cake super market fillintheblanks 1 weshouldfollowtraffic 规则 2 thereisa 铁路 stationinyancheng rules exercise railway 3 heismakingp athome 4 whatshouldwedowhenweb ourselves 5 doesheusuallydoh athome ancakes urn omework rememberthen