人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）（I）卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可咀填八空白处的最佳选项。 Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements, but now he had money trouble. He says that he wishes hed never 1to set up his own business.I am now in such a bad situation says Joel, I hope I am2working as an editor. You see, I was3with my job, and I used to get really angry at my boss and the way he used to4me around all the time. I talked to a few friends and they said that they could give me5, so I told my boss l was leaving. At first, everything was6: I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant（助理）, my best friend at work, Don, just to be7to finish things on time. And soon we8large amounts of money. Don and I had a really great lifestyle, and when the work was finished, we used to take good9in places like Cancum and the Bahams, just to get relaxed.At first, we were busy having fun, and charged（支付）everything to my credit cards instead, but then I began to10how much in debt(负债) I was. At last, I had to11Don off. I then had to sell all my office equipment（设备）.Now I could do almost nothing even if people 12me. Things got so bad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the 13, but he said that Id been so14to him when I left that he would never employ(雇佣) me again. Ive had to15my business now and I dont know what Im going to do for money. It just goes to show, if you set up your own business, you shouldnt spend money you dont have.（1）A . pretended B . learned C . failed D . decided （2）A . specially B . still C . also D . certainly （3）A . pleased B . strict C . bored D . patient （4）A . show B . order C . serve D . lead （5）A . time B . money C . food D . work （6）A . perfect B . wrong C . hard D . fun （7）A . afraid B . ready C . able D . about （8）A . lost B . borrowed C . donated D . made （9）A . vacations B . pictures C . courses D . chances （10）A . imagine B . remember C . wonder D . realize （11）A . lay B . see C . take D . put （12）A . paid B . helped C . forgot D . asked （13）A . advertisement B . magazine C . equipment D . lifestyle （14）A . shy B . rude C . lazy D . straight （15）A . close down B . pick up C . turn down D . set up 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）通读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，透出可以填入空白处最佳选项。 Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 1he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhangs mother lives with them and helps them 2the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr. Zhangs mothers birthday. The couple wanted to do3to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin (盆) of warn water and asked his mother to sit 4the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5into the water. After that he began to wash them 6His wife helped to comb his mother hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy7his mothers example. He tried to comb his mothers hair, too. But he was not 8enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our 9to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 10with them on happiness. The phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.（1）A . Both B . Either C . Neither D . Each （2）A . look for B . look out C . look after D . look at （3）A . nothing B . something C . everything D . anything （4）A . in B . on C . under D . in front of （5）A . foot B . feet C . hand D . hands （6）A . carefully B . careful C . careless D . carelessly （7）A . advised B . suggested C . made D . followed （8）A . old B . tall C . short D . young （9）A . good B . many C . best D . most （10）A . chat B . sleep C . meal D . rest 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解Mary the Musical（音乐剧） Dont miss Mary the Musical at Cambridge Theater London! Performances start every evening at 7 from this Saturday. Tickets are 20 pounds for adults and 15 pounds for children and can be bought online or from the theater.Teenage Drawing Competition 10-16 year olds are welcome to take part in an exciting drawing competition on Saturday 6th August at 2 pm at Westfield Shopping Center. It is free to enter and the first prize is a trip to New York!Meet Adele Come and meet the famous singer Adele at St. Jamess Park this Sunday, April 25. Adele will be singing songs from her latest CD. The event starts at noon and ends at 4 pm. Tickets are 8 pounds and can be bought at St. Jamess Park.（1）How much are the musical tickets for two children? A . 16 pounds.B . 35 pounds.C . 30 pounds.D . 40 pounds.（2）When will the Teenage Drawing Competition be held? A . On June 7th.B . On August 6th.C . On September 20th.D . On April 25th.（3）Where can you watch Adeles performance this Sunday afternoon? A . At St. Jamess Park.B . At Westfield Theater.C . At Westfield Shopping Center.D . At Cambridge Theater.4. （10分）阅读理解 Once a young man hoped to study law and he wrote to Lincoln for advice, who lived most of his adult life as a practicing lawyer. Lincoln replied, If you make up your mind to make a lawyer of yourself, the thing is more than half done already. Always keep in mind that your own decision to succeed is more important than any other thing.Lincoln knew this because he had gone through it all. He had never, in his life，had more than a total of one years schooling. And books? Lincoln once said he had walked to borrow every book fifty miles away from his home. A fire was usually kept going all night in the small house and he read by the light of it.He walked twenty or thirty miles to hear a speaker and, returning home, he practiced his talks everywherein the fields, in the woods, before the crowds. He joined several societies and practiced speaking on the topics of the day.Being short of confidence always troubled him. He was shy before women. Even when he was in love with Mary Todd, he used to sit there, nervous and silent, unable to find words, listening while she did the talking. Yet that was the man who, by practice and home study, made himself into a famous speaker with great eloquence(雄辩).When he spoke of his own great painful experiences, he wrote, If you make up your mind to make a lawyer of yourself, the thing is more than half done already.（1）What does the underlined word it refer to? A . Having a luck.B . Making a living.C . Becoming a lawyer.D . Asking for advice.（2）What is the key point of the fourth paragraph? A . Lincolns eloquence.B . Lincolns position.C . Lincolns courage.D . Lincolns progress.（3）What is the most important spirit reflected(体现)in Lincolns story above? A . Believing in oneself.B . Hold on to ones decision.C . Solving problems.D . Keeping on practicing hard.5. （10分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 Take the bus with easeTransport cards make it easy to take subways and buses in Chinese cities. But every time we go to a new city, we have to buy a new transport card for that city. But that will change in the near future.On March 29, the Ministry of Transport (MOT) announced that a nationwide (全国范围) transport card called T-Union will be available for use in 220 cities across the country by the end of this year. By 2020, the card will be usable in all cities and towns nationwide.The MOT started the T-Union project in 2013 to improve links between cities and rural areas. With a T-Union transport card, you will be able to take public transportation like subways, buses, ferries (轮渡) and taxis anywhere in China, the Xinhua News Agency reported.The T-Union card is currently being used in 190 cities, according to CCTV News. There are 13 million cards being used in several areas, such as the Yangtze River Delta (长江三角洲). Cities that use the card include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shijiazhuang, Luoyang and Qingdao.The T-Union card will encourage more people to use public transportation, thus reducing the amount of pollution that is created by personal vehicles (交通工具). It will also make it more convenient to travel around China, according to the Peoples Daily.The MOT has made other try encouraging more people to take public transportation. For example, in cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, people can board subways or buses simply by swiping (刷卡) their mobile phones.（1）What do we have to do if we go to a new city? A . We will take subways and buses to travel.B . We will buy a new transport card for the city.C . We will eat a lot of delicious food in the city.D . We will have a nationwide transport card called T-Union.（2）How many cities will T-Union be used by the end of this year? A . 29B . 2020C . 220D . 2018（3）What can you not take public transportation with T-Union? A . subwaysB . busesC . taxisD . planes（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Encourage people to take public transportation.B . Let people buy a card called T-Union.C . Make people travel around the world easily.D . Let people only take subways and buses in China.6. （10分）阅读理解 There is an old saying in English, Laughter is the best medicine. Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to study laughter and the effects(作用) it has on the human body. They have found evidence that laughter really can improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be helpful.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to make the effect of pain on the body less. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group which could bear the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can make pain less seems to be that it helps to produce endorphins( 内啡肽) in the brain. These are natural chemicals which make both stress and pain less.There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the bodys immune system that is the system which fights infection(感染). In an experiment, one group of students watched a funny video while another group served as the control group-in other words, a group with which to compare the first group. Doctors checked the blood of the students in both groups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had an increase in the activity of their white blood cells that is the cells which fight infection.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists(精神病学) in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce good effects similar to those caused by laughter.（1）We learn from the first paragraph that laughter . A . is good for ones healthB . has something to do with some illnessC . has been studied long sinceD . has no effect on the body（2）Doctors have found that laughter . A . keeps down blood pressureB . has similar effects to physical exerciseC . decreases the heart rateD . increases stress（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter according to the passage? A . It makes pain less.B . It exercises the body.C . It improves the bodys immune system.D . It can cure cancer.（4）In a laughter clinic doctors . A . laugh at their patientsB . encourage their patients to laughC . smile when they dont feel like laughingD . never stop laughing（5）The writers attitude(态度) towards laughter is . A . criticalB . doubtfulC . positiveD . negative四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分） Last Saturday, our school organized a talent show to raise money for charity. It was a great success. Students took an active part in it and we raised 20,000 yuan in all.After the show I interviewed three students. First, I talked with Liu Li. In the talent show, she danced the ballet（芭蕾舞）. “How long have you been dancing the ballet?” I asked. “For about six years.” she answered. “Why do you learn it?” “I think its beautiful and I want to be a professional dancer when I grow up.”Next I had a talk with Zhao Qiang. He played a piece of Mozarts music. He played wonderfully. I asked, “When did you start playing the piano?” “Um, Im twelve now and I have been doing it since I was five.” he said. “Are you going to play the piano after you finish high school?” “Sure. My dream is to be a pianist.”Finally, I asked Chen Yun, an 11-year-old girl. She sang us some folk songs（民歌）. Her voice is very sweet. “Why are you interested in folk music?” I asked. “I admire Song Zuying and I want to be a singer like her. I have been singing folk songs since five years ago. I hope I can hold a singing concert in the future.” she said.根据短文内容，完成表格。TalentHow many yearsDreamLiu Li_six_Zhao Qiang_to be a pianistChen YunSinging folk songssince five years ago_五、 单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）They couldnt imagine _ (live) in a place like that. 9. （1分）Such bad books shouldnt be allowed to sell at any bookstore. They are h_ to children. 10. （1分）We had a _(完美的) summer holiday last year. 11. （1分）You can walk to the bus s_. Its not far from here. 12. （1分）Jane is new here, so she has f_ friends. 13. （1分）Can you _(描述) the new toy to me? No problem.六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(共7小题；每小题2 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）今天的天气太棒了。 _ _ the weather is!15. （2分）翻译下列