仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world topic 2How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake 同步练习B卷.doc

仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world topic 2How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake 同步练习B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）May I use your computer?Sorry, it doesnt work. It repairing.A . remembersB . remindsC . receivesD . requires2. （2分）Which one is_ in your school, football or basketball. A . popularB . more popularC . the most popularD . most popular3. （2分） Theres _ with my eyes.Dont worry. Let me help me.A . wrong somethingB . something wrongC . nothing wrongD . wrong something4. （2分）Mary, did you see my test paper？ I cant _ it. No. Lets _ it together.A . look for, findB . find, look forC . find, findD . look for, look for5. （2分） Im so hungry. Can I have _ to eat?Sorry. There isnt _ left in the fridge.A . anything; nothingB . something; nothingC . anything; anythingD . something; anything6. （2分）Because it was raining, I my umbrella to the little girl. A . offeredB . coveredC . borrowedD . opened7. （2分）A woman stood _ the window，watching the children playing games in the garden（ ）A . pastB . throughC . acrossD . by8. （2分）-Excuse me. Could you please tell me _ my car?-Sure. Park it right here. Ill help you.A . how to stopB . where to parkC . where to stopD . when to park9. （2分）Swallows is flying very low and _ a rain tomorrow. A . it willB . it will beC . there isD . there will be10. （2分） Mary, youre going to buy an apartment here, arent you? Yes, but I cant _ an expensive one.A . spendB . costC . payD . afford二、 情景交际。 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内的选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。A. But I argued with my best friend yesterday.B. Thats a good idea.C. I dont have enough time.D. What should I do?E. Ill try to apologize (道歉) to her.A: I want to get good grades. _B: Maybe you could attend after-school class on weekends.A: _I have to do my homeworkon weekends.B: Well, you could ask your friends for help.A: _B: You should say “sorry” to your friend.A: OK. _B: I think you shouldnt play computer games or watch TV any more.A: _Ill study harder and harder from now on.F: The weather! English people are always interested in the weather.三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分） My name is Simon. I1in Toronto, Canada, and I want to have a pen pal in2. I think China is a great and 3country. Im 14 years old and my 4is in November. I can speak English and a little French. I have a brother, Paul, and a 5, Sarah. 6 have pen pals in England and Australia. I like going to the movies 7my friends and 8sports. My favorite subject in school is P.E. Its 9. But I dont like math. Its too 10.（1）A . study B . work C . live D . talk （2）A . Australia B . England C . China D . Canada （3）A . interesting B . bad C . small D . broing （4）A . birthday B . favorite day C . favorite month D . date （5）A . mother B . brother C . sister D . father （6）A . You B . They C . We D . Brother （7）A . for B . to C . with D . by （8）A . play B . playing C . to play D . plays （9）A . fun B . a fun C . happy D . happy （10）A . exciting B . interesting C . difficult D . different 四、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)13. （10分）阅读下列短文，按要求完成各题。CWe often read the Air Quality Index （空气质量指标） or AQI reported in the newspaper. The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colors, numbers and words to tell us about the air. Lets see what these colors and numbers mean.AQI colorsAQI NumbersHealth word(s)What to doGreen0-50GoodJust enjoy the clean air!Yellow51-100Moderate(适中)Air quality is fine for most people.Orange101-150Unhealthy for sensitive(敏感的) groupsActive children and adults and people with lung(肺) disease should spend less time outdoorsRed151-200UnhealthyPeople with lung disease and active kids and adults shouldnt spend too long time outdoors. Everybody else should try to spend less time outside.Purple201-300Very unhealthyPeople with lung disease and active kids and adults should not spend any time outdoors. Everybody should try not to go outside.（1）If the weather report says todays AQI is 39, we can _.A . enjoy the clean airB . spend less time outsideC . try not to go outsideD . stay inside most time（2）If the Air Quality Index is _, the air quality is good for most people.A . orangeB . redC . purpleD . yellow（3）The _ AQI numbers are, the _ air quality is.A . bigger; betterB . bigger; nicerC . smaller; betterD . smaller; worse（4）We use _ to tell about the quality of the air . color words weather numbersA . B . C . D . （5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . If the AQI number is 140, the AQI colour will be red.B . If the AQI colour is purple, the air is the best for people.C . People with lung disease are very sensitive to the air.D . The AQI cant help people know the air quality.14. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 To many students, joining social media circles (社交圈) is now more important than making new friends in real life. And its easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many apps such as Weibo, QQ and WeChat.I love to check my friends updates (最新消息) I also enjoy news and jokes shared on social media, said Wang Wei, 14,from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life, I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates, said Wang.Deng Yunyun, 14,from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media has influenced (影响) their normal life. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy updating their blogs about the accident. I think they need to learn to balance (平衡) their real life and online life, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety, said Deng.Many students are happy to tell their interests to their friends on social media. And this could bring them danger, said Miss Wang, a teacher from Shenzhen. For example, WeChats shake-shake function allows users to connect to other users nearby.Be careful. Do not use the locating (定位) function at any moment, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your community, said Wang.（1）Many students think _ is more important than making friends in real life. A . studying hardB . joining social media circlesC . playing basketball with friendsD . having a meal with families.（2）According to the passage, which of the following DOESNT keep the students away from the real life. A . Reading news shared on a social media.B . Playing some kinds of games on WeChat.C . Being busy updating their blogs.D . Staying at home to watch TV programmes.（3）Why did nobody give help when a student hurt is leg? A . Because his classmates were busy updating their blogs.B . Because his classmates didnt consider him as their friend.C . Because he didnt belong to their social media circles.D . Because there were few students there at that moment.（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A . WeChats shake-shake function adds risks of making friends online.B . Students should not use WeChats locating function in case of danger.C . Social media keeps students away from real life and may also bring them danger.D . Joining social media circles is more important than making friends in real life.15. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。（A）When we feel the ground moves suddenly, it means that an earthquake may come. Many of the earthquakes first come under the sea and then happen anywhere on the earth. Especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia.When an earthquake happens, its very easy to cause a tsunami(海啸). Houses fall down, many people are injured and even died.Now scientists are trying their best to study earthquakes. They make maps to show the “earthquake belts(地震带)”. So the houses there must be quite strong.We believe that scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. Also, they can tell us what to do and how to do. People can even use earthquakes to do something for us humans.（1）Japan is a country with many earthquakes because it is near the sea.（2）In areas in the “earthquake belts”, people build strong houses for safety.（3）Scientists can prevent earthquakes happening.（4）Many people lost their lives in the earthquakes because they didnt help each other.（5）Sometimes an earthquake happens with a tsunami.五、 词汇。 (共2题；共2分)16. （1分）He has brown hair and w_ glasses. 17. （1分）The living conditions are improving. Now more and more people can a_to buy cars. 六、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共24分)18. （10分）If you take some _after supper, you will be thinner. (exercise )I have a good _ habit, so Im very healthy. ( eat )They have been to many _countries. ( west )Would you like_ to my party? ( come )My classmate goes to the movies_a week. ( two )Here_some books for you. ( be )When did you finish_your first movie, Tom? ( make )Im sorry _ that you didnt pass the exam.(hear)Mary _to have the piano lesson every week . ( have )Dumplings are _Chinese food. ( tradition )19. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处 填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。If you like candy and chocolate, Candylicious must be the _(good) place for you. Candylicious is a store and it is in Singapore. _a large store it is! It is about 836 square meters. When you go into Candylicious, you will be _(surprise) to see too much candy and chocolate. There are over 5,000 kinds of candy and chocolate _the store.The owners of the store have _candy stores. One is in Singapore. The other one is in the Dubai Mall. That store is the largest candy store all over the world. _aim of the Candylicious is “Eat Happily”. The owners want _(make) the world a happier place.“Come to _(we) stores. We make sure they are happy _(place) for you. You know, the easiest pleasure (快乐）is from