英语医学词汇(部分含中文对照).doc

Medical Terminology，2011-01-09General Medical TerminologyMedical Category15Al-ler-gy 过敏Alternative medicine 另类疗法Car-di-o-logy 心脏学Car-di-o-vas-cu-lar 心脏血管的Den-tis-try 牙医术Der-ma-to-logy 皮肤（病）学Gas-tric 胃的& In-tes-tine 肠 肠胃General medicine 普通内科Ge-ri-a-trics 老年病学He-ma-to-logy 血液学In-fec-tious diseases 传染病In-ha-la-tion therapy 呼吸治疗科Neo-na-to-logy 新生儿（科）学Neu-ro-logy 神经病学Ob-ste-trics 产科 & Gy-ne-co-logy 妇科Oph-thal-mo-logy 眼科Or-tho-don-tics 畸齿矫正学Or-tho-pe-dics 整形外科、整形手术O-to-la-ryn-go-logy 耳鼻喉科Pe-di-a-trics 小儿科Plastic surgery 整形手术Psy-chi-a-try 精神病学Ra-di-o-logy 放射学、放射线科Sexually Trans-mitted Diseases 性传染病Surgery 外科、诊所、手术室Trau-ma 创伤、外伤、精神创伤U-ro-logy 泌尿科学Medical Department Ad-mit-ting office 住院处Cardiac Care Unit (C.C.U.) 心脏病监护病房Dental clinic 牙科诊所Emergency department 急症科Extended care unit (ECU) 持续监护病房Home care/Long term care unit 家庭护理Intensive Care Unit (ICU) 加护病房La-bo-ra-tory 实验室Labor/Delivery room 产房Medical office/Clinic 医务所Medical records department 病历室、病历科Mor-tu-a-ry 停尸间、太平间Nursing home 疗养院Occupational therapy department 职业治疗部Operating room 手术室Out-patient department 门诊部Phar-ma-cy 药房、药剂学Phy-si-o-therapy department 理疗科、物理治疗部Private/Semi-private/Standard room私家/半私家/普通病房Public health unit 公共卫生中心Radio-therapy unit 放射治疗部Recovery room 恢复室Re-ha-bi-li-tation center 康复中心Speech therapy unit 语言治疗部Terminal Care Unit (T.C.U.) 末期护理部Ward 病房 Specialists and Health Care Professionals A-cu-punc-tu-rist 针灸医生Al-ler-gist 过敏症专治医师Am-bu-lance pa-ra-me-dic 紧急救援人员A-nes-the-tist 麻醉医生At-ten-dant physician 巡诊医师Au-di-o-logist 听力学家Cardi-o-logist 心脏病学家Chi-ro-prac-tor 脊椎神经科医师，脊椎指压治疗医师Clinical pa-tho-logist 临床病理学家Clinical psy-cho-logist 临床心理学家Community health nurse 社区保健护士Dental surgeon/Dentist 牙医Der-ma-to-logist 皮肤科医生Di-ag-nos-tic radi-o-logist 放射诊断医生En-do-cri-no-logist 内分泌学家Family physician 家庭医生Gas-tro-ente-ro-logist 肠胃科医生，消化科医师General practitioner 全科医生General surgeon （普通）外科医生Ge-ri-a-tri-cian 老年医学专家Gy-ne-co-logist 妇科医生 and ob-ste-tri-cian 产科医生Nurse 护士Nutritionist/Dietician 营养学家Ob-ste-tri-cian 产科医生Occupational therapist 职业治疗师On-co-logist 肿瘤科医生Oph-thal-mo-logist 眼科医生Op-to-me-trist 验光师Oral hy-gie-nist 口腔卫生师Or-the-o-path 按摩医生Or-tho-don-tist 牙齿矫正医师Or-tho-pae-dist 整形外科医师Or-tho-pe-dic surgeon 整形外科医生O-to-la-ryn-go-logist / ENT specialist 耳鼻喉科医生 ear, nose and throat specialistPa-ra-me-dic 护理员Pe-di-a-tri-cian 小儿科医生Phar-ma-cist 药剂师Phy-si-cian 内科医生Phy-si-o-the-ra-pist 理疗师Plastic surgeon 整形外科Po-di-a-trist 足科医生He-ma-to-logist 血液学家Her-ba-list doctor 草药医生Homecare worker家务助理员Intern 实习医师Medical technologist医疗专家Mid-wife 助产员Ne-phro-logist肾病学家Neu-ro-logist神经病学家Neuro-surgeon 神经外科医师Psy-chi-a-trist 精神科医生Pul-mo-no-logist 胸腔内科医师Radiologist放射线学者Radiotherapist放射线治疗医师Resident Doctor 住院医生Rheumatologist 风湿病学家Speech therapist 语言治疗师Thoracic surgeon 胸外科医师Urologist 泌尿科医师Veterinarian 兽医Pain and Ache Ache all over 周身酸痛Acute pain 急性剧痛Back pain 背痛、腰痛Burning pain 灼痛Chest pain 胸痛Colic 绞痛Continuous pain 持续痛Cramping pain （腹部）绞痛Crushing pain 压迫痛Distended pain 胀痛Dull pain 钝痛Earache 耳痛Headache 头痛Hunger pain 饥饿痛、空腹痛 Intermittent pain 间歇痛、阵痛Labor pain 产痛Low back pain 腰痛Mild pain 轻微痛疼Pain comes at intervals 一阵阵的痛Persistent pain 持续性疼痛Piercing pain 刺痛Pressing pain 压痛Prickling pain 针扎似的痛Radiating pain 放射性痛、发散性痛Severe pain 剧痛Sharp pain 锐痛Slight pain 微痛、小痛Sore pain 肿痛Stabbing pain 刺痛Stomachache 胃痛、肚子痛Tearing pain 撕裂痛Throbbing pain 搏动性疼痛Tingling pain 刺痛Toothache牙痛Sickness SymptomAnxiety 焦虑Biter taste on my tongue 口苦Black Out 昏迷Bloated 肿胀的、发胀的Bloody stoolBoil/Furuncle or abcessBowel movementCant concentrate Cant crouch Cant see clearly Chest feels tight ChillsComaConstipation DepressionDiarrheaDifficulty in swallowingDislocationDistended abdomenDisturbance of speechDizziness/giddinessDizzy/Giddy/FaintDroolDrowsy Ear dischargeEye dischargeEyelid itchingEyelid swollenFatigueFatigues easilyFeverFractureGritty/Sandy in eyesGurgling sound in my abdomenHallucinationHard stoolHeadacheHeatstrokeHiccupHigh feverHoarse VoiceImpotenceIndigestionInflammationLoss of hearingLoss of interest Loss of voiceLost appetiteLost weightLumpy stoolMucus in stoolMuscle spasm Nasal bleedingNasal dischargeNauseaNight sweatsNose itchingNumbPale faceParalysisPass gas; pass flatusPimple (Papule/Pustule)PoisoningPussy dischargeRadiatingRashRed and swollen throatRelapseRinging in my earsRunny noseScalded by hot waterSee things movingSense of spinningShiveringShort of breathSneezeSnoreSore eyesSore throatSputumStop bleedingStuffySuicidal tendencySwalloed fishboneSweatsTarry black stoolTemperatureTension/NervousInsect stingInsomniaIrregular heartbeatsItchItchy and swollen Itchy throatJaw is dislocatedLight headacheLoose and watery StoolLoose stool Loss of confidenceThirstyThrow up or vomitTirednessTremorUncomfortableUnconsciousnessUrinate frequentlyVertigoVomitWatery eyes WeaknessDentistryBad breathHalitosisToothacheCanineCeramic crownCrownDental calculus (Tartar)DentistDentureDenturistFillingGold crownGumIncisorMolarOrthodonticsOrthodontistPeriodontistRoot canal treatmentStutterVeneer crownDiseasesAphthous UlcerCavityDental abscess /tooth abscessPeriodontal diseaseStomatitisDermatologyBaldnessBirthmark/Nevus BurnCancerContusion (Bruise)Dry skin FreckleFuruncle (Boil)Hyperhidrosis MoleRashScabiesSunburn Tinea (Ringworm infection)WartAthletes footAllergic contact dermatitisCornDermatitisDrug eruptionEczemaFrost bite Infantile eczemaLupusMeaslesPimplePsoriasisRed Rash/RoseolaSkin cancerUrticariaGynecology& ObstetricsAmenorrhea/no menstruationAnkles and feet are swollenBlood clots in my menstruationBreast engorgementCramp in my legsDischarge is blood stainedEpisiotomy wound hurtsFoul vaginal dischargeHeavy vaginal bleedingHeavy vaginal dischargeHeavy/scant menstruationIn laborIrregular periodsMenstrual painMissed a periodMorning sicknessMucus dischargePregnant/ExpectingProlapse of uterusSome blood on my panties/Have showSore nipplesSterile (Cant get pregnant)Swollen breastsThin/Thick/Purulent dischargeThrow up every morning or morning sicknessUterine contractions Vaginal spottingYellowish/Greenish/Brownish dischargeCesarean sectionD & C (dilation and curettage of uterus)DeliveryEpidural analgesiaFetal movementHormone imbalanceIncubatorInduced abortionInduced laborMembrane ruptureMenopauseMiscarriage/AbortionPremature deliverySterilizationTherapeutic abortionTo weanTubal sterilizationUmbilical cord UterusCandida vaginal infection Cervical polypCervicitisEndometriosisFibroid uterusMenstruation disorderOvarian cystVulva itchy/soreWater has brokenWhite cheesy dischargeYellowish skin/JaundiceOvarian tumorPelvic infectionTrichomoniasisVaginitisOphthalmologyBlurred visionDouble visionDry eyesDull pain in eyeEye discharge Eyelid is itchyEyelid is swollenFlying objects/FloatersForeign body in the eyeGritty/Sandy in eyesPhotophobiaPussy dischargeSevere pain in cheekboneSmarting pain around eyeSticky dischargeWatering eyesCorneaDiplopiaEye ballIrisLensOptometristPoor visionPupilRetinalScleraTearVisual activity Visual disturbanceAstigmatismBlepharitisBlurred vision CataractColor blindnessConjunctivitisEsotropia (Cross-eye)DacryocystitisDiabetic retinopathyGlaucomaHyperopiaKeratitisLacrimal ductMacular degenerationMyopiaNyctalopiaOptic neuritisPhotophobiaPresbyopiaRetinal detachmentRetinitisSquintStyeTrachomaTrichiasisOtolaryngology (ENT)Burning pain in earsCerumen (Ear wax)Difficulty in hearingDiplacusisEar dischargeEaracheTinnitus (Ringing in the ears)Some loss of hearingCant distinguish smellEpistaxis (Nose bleed)Lost sense of smellNasal congestionNasal discharge stained with bloodNoisy breathingNose itchesPostnasal dripPussy discharge Rhinorrhea (Nasal discharge)Running noseSensitive to pollen/weather change/dustSneezeSnoreStuffyBitter taste in tongueChokeClear throatDifficulty in swallowingDroolDry/Furry tongue Hoarse voice Loss of voice Sore/Itching /Red throatSwollen throatHearing aidInner earMiddle earNasal cavityOuter earPharyngeal tonsilSemicircular canalTongueTonsilTympanic membrane (Ear drum)UvulaVocal cordAllergic rhinitisCanker soreDiphtheriaEpistaxisLaryngitisNasopharyngeal cancerOtitis mediaPharyngitisSinusitisTinnitusTonsillitisNervous System Black-outCant move my limbsConfusionDazed conditionDeliriumDisturbance of speechDisturbance of visionDizzinessDrowsyExcited conditionIllusionIntermittent tingling painLight headacheLoss of consciousnessNauseaNeck and back are stiff NervousPeriodic headache Spinning Sudden dizziness SyncopeThings moving or vertigoTinnitusFatigueHemiplegiaInsomniaMarrow aspirationNumbParalysisParaplegiaPins and needlesQuadriplegia TremorSpinal cord Unconscious Vertigo Apoplexy Brain tumorCerebral ischemiaCerebral embolism Cerebral hemorrhageCerebral thrombosis Concussion of the brainEncephalitisEpilepsyHerpes zosterTremorVomiting/Diarrhea/SweatingAnxietyBrainCerebellumCerebrumComaConcussionConvulsionDepressionHysteriaMeningitisMigraineNeuralgiaNeurasthenia Parkinsons disease Sciatica Subarachnoid hemorrhageTrigeminal neuralgiaHeart and Circulatory System Beating extremely fastBlack outBurning feeling in chest Chest painChest tightDizzy/GiddyFaintedIrregular heartbeatPale faceShort of breathSpinningSudden stop in my heartbeatAnemiaAngioplastyArteryAtriumBlood vesselCoronary artery by-pass operationCyanosisEdema (Dropsy) HeartHeart attackLymph nodePalpitationValve replacementVeinVentricleAneurysmAnginaArrhythmiaArteriosclerosiBronchitis Cardiac arrest Cardiac asthma Congenital heart disease Coronary heart disease Coronary occlusion CorpulmonaleEndocarditis Heart block Heart complication Heart failure Heart murmur Hypotension Mitral stenosis Myocardial infarction Myocarditis Paroxysmal tachycardia Pericarditis Rheumatic heart disease Scurvy Thrombosis TracheitisValvular cyanosis Valvular incompetence Valvular stenosis Respiratory SystemAsthmaBlood-streaked sputumChest burningChest painCold sweatingCough a lotHematemesis (vomit blood)Hemoptysis (cough up blood)Dry coughFever on and offFrothy sputumGrey sputumMoist coughPink sputumRadiating to armpitShort of breath Short of breath after exertion Thick sputum Wheezing stridor White sputum Yellow sputum Allergic Allergy Asthma Bronchus Hay fever Lung Polyp Nasal congestion Asthma Bronchiectasis Bronchitis Bronchopneumonia Common cold Emphysema HemoptysisInfluenza (Flu) Lung cancerPertussis PharyngitisPleural effusion Pleurisy Pneumonia Pneumothorax Pulmonary tuberculosis Rhinitis Sinusitis TracheitisUpper respiratory infection Digestive SystemAbdominal enlargement Acid regurgitated from stomach Anorexia Vomit Water brash Appendix AppetiteBad breath Bleeding from Anus Blood in stool Bowel movement Burning pain in anus Constipation Cramping pain Diarrhoea Difficulty in swallowing Distended abdomen Fecal incontinence Flatulence Gas frequently General abdominal painGurgling sound Gurgling sound in abdomen Hard stool Heartburn Hiccup Indigestion Loose and watery stoolLoose anus Loose stool Lost appetite Lumpy stool Mucus in stool Nausea On and off pain Pass Gas/Fart Pass out blood Pass out worms Prolapsed anus Sense of pressure StomachacheTarry black stool Thirst Throw up (vomit) Upset stomach Gall bladder Pancreas Appendicitis Ascites Cholangitis CholecystitisCholera Cirrhosis of liverColitis Diarrhoea Duodenal ulcer Dysentery Enterogatritis (Gastro-enteritis) Esophagitis Esophagus cancer Gallstone Gastric ulcer Gastritis GastroptosisHematemesis Hemorrhoids/Piles Hepatic failure Hepatitis Hernia Hiatus hernia Hyperacidity Indigestion Intestinal catarrh Intestinal obstruction Intestinal tuberculosis Jaundice Liver cancer Pancreatitis Perirectal abscess Peritonitis Pyrosis (Heartburn) Rectal cancerStomach cancer Typhoid fever Urinary SystemBlood in my urine Burning feeling when urinating Cloudy yellow urine Coffee color or brown urine Dysuria (Difficulty in urinating) IncontinenceLumbago Retention of urine Tea-colored urine Urinated frequently Adrenal gland Bladder Impotence Kidney Oliguria Pain on urination Penis Polyuria Prostate Swelling of testis Testis Urethra Urinary incontinence Bladder stone CalculusCystitis Diabetes Enuresis GonorrheaHematuriaHypertrophy of the prostate Nephritis NephrolithNephrosisPhimosisPremature ejaculation Pyelonephritis Renal failure/Kidney failureRenal stone/Kidney stone Renal tuberculosis Syphilis Tumor of the kidney UremiaUreteral stone Urethritis Urinary tract infection Venereal disease Hospice CareAddiction Advance care planning Advance health care directive AnalgesicAnorexia Antibiotic