必修二五单元讲义.doc

戴氏教育 交大校区：86699290 Unit 5 MusicI.单词拼写1. To be honest, when to start is still u_ to me.2. Many fans were once impressed by Liu Yifeis wonderful p_.3. I asked for an _ (额外) day to finish the work .4. Beethoven was one of the greatest _ (音乐家).5. Im sorry. To work out this difficult problem is beyond my a_.6. Now many children are learning to play different kinds of musical i_.7. If this matter becomes known, it will ruin your r_.8. As far as I know, he enjoys listening to _ (民间) music.9. Im told that she is an _ (有吸引力的) girl.10. If you want to sell your sofa, why not put an _ (广告) in the local newspaper？II. 词汇知识积累1. pretend v.假装,假扮 Pretend that.=pretend to do sth 假装做.She pretends that she likes them so that she can get their help. = She pretends to like them so that she can get their help.她假装很喜欢他们,借以获得他们的帮助.他假装在努力工作。He pretended that he was working hard.当他妈妈回来时，他假装正在看书._2. to be honest = honestly = to tell you the truth = honestly speaking 老实说, 实话说老实说,我很讨厌我的老板._3. extra adj. 额外的，特别的 adv.特别，额外 n.额外的东西,另收费的事物我没有多余的时间。 I dont have any _ time.Her school fees are $ 300 a term; music and dancing are extras.她的学费是每学期300美元，音乐和舞蹈课另收费。4. form vt. 形成, 组成, 养成 n. 表格Form the habit of : 养成.的习惯Be formed of : 由.组成 = be made up of Fill in a form: 填表格1) 在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队。 _2) 结果,他养成了周末去打猎的习惯._3) 这支乐队由一个女孩和两个男孩组成._5. earn 赚得；挣得；使得到earn ones living = make a living谋生His courage earned him the respect of all the others. 他的勇敢赢得了其他所有人的尊敬。他以卖菜为生。_她以教书为生。_6. play jokes/a joke on 开玩笑, 戏弄某人 play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人 make fun of取笑 laugh at嘲笑 7. get /be familiar with ( 主语是熟悉后面的宾语） 我们熟悉我们的英语老师。 We are familiar with our English teacher. get /be familiar to（主语为他人熟悉）我们的英语老师为我们所熟知。Our English teacher is familiar to us.变同义句：We are familiar with the computers.=_8. afterwards = afterward adv. 后来，以后，然后She was very well before lunch, but felt sick_.A. afterwards B. forwards C. downwards D. upwards9. or so “大约；左右We can finish the work in a week or so. 我们能在一周左右完成工作.There are tem books or so in my schoolbag. 我的书包里大约有10本书.10. as if/though 好像，似乎，引导从句时，通常用虚拟语气，表示与事实不符或相反的情况The old lady treated me as if I were her own son.这位老太太待我就好像我是她的亲生儿子一样。Look，the clouds are gathering.It looks _ it_going to rain.III. 链接高考综合检测 一、完成句子（unit1-5）1. - How is he _(相处) his classmates? - Quite well.2. What are you saying! Dont you know we _(担心)you?3. The sea _(平静下来) and sailors set sail again.4. Wait! Id better _(记下) what you say.5. The thief had_(躲藏) before the police discovered him.6. Water the plants every day _(为了) make them grow stronger.7. Write a short composition _(根据) what you have learned in this unit.8. “The Ring of Lord” _(被公认) one of the most popular films among children.9. _(即使) we fail, we will never give up until we find out the truth.10. Richard Nixon _(起着重要作用) improving the relationship between China and the USA in the 1970s.11. The conclusion _(以为基础) the results of the survey.12. Helen likes eating fresh fruit, _(比如) apples and oranges.13. He has _(下决心) to go into business when he leaves school.14. I like travel and I always _(梦想) paying a visit to Qingdao.15. _(一方面) I can learn more about this city; for another, I can make lots of friends here.16. The boys fought until one _(让步).17. When we arrived at the camp site, we _(支起) our tent at once.18. Once I have decided, nothing can _(改变主意).19. Dont you _(关心) this countrys future?20. _(象往常一样), there were not many people at the meeting.21. Not all the students like this idea. In fact _(三分之二) of them are against it.22. In the earthquake _(成千上万) people became homeless.23. After school he went to the cinema _(而不是) going home.24. He returned to his country after the war was _(结束).25. Dont worry! Youll get the ticket _(马上).26. We _(感到骄傲) our beautiful school.27. After the flood many houses in the village _(倒塌).28. In fifteen terrible seconds all the buildings _(倒在废墟中).29. When his Party _(执政) in 1993, everything changed.30. We should always _(与作斗争) bad habits.31. Once people are _(失业), they depend on the government for help.32. Never _(灰心).Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.33. Officially he is in charge, but _(实际上) his secretary does all the work.34. It was not known to all who _(把他关进监狱).35. What _ you _(担心)? You look so upset.36. The murderer _(被判死刑) by the court.答案：1. getting along/on with2.are concerned about3. calmed down4. set down5. hidden away6. in order to7. according to8. is recognized as9. Even if/though10. played an important role/part in11. was based on12. such as13. made up his mind14. dream of/about15. For one thing16. gave in17. put up18. change my mind19. care about20. As usual21. two thirds/two-thirds22. thousands of23. instead of24. at an end25. right away26. are proud of27. fell down28. lay in ruins29. came to power30. fight against31. out of work32. lose heart33. as a matter of fact34. put him in prison35. are worrying about36. was sentenced to death二、单项选择1Do you have any idea of _exact date when he cycled to the Taibai Mountain?NoI only remember it was _SaturdayAan, an Bthe, the Can, the Dthe, a2On our way home, we found that the water in the small river _and the bridge _ _because of the heavy rainAhad risen, washed away Bhad risen, had been washed awayChad been risen, washed away Dhad been risen, had been washed away3Did you see him_down the old lady?YesThe lady was just in front of the door hurrying to another bus when the young man got offAknock Bknocked Cto knock Dto be knocked4I dont care how you spend your pocket money, but _ you have done with it must be worthwhile Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dno matter what5Listen! I know he has left and now I want to know when he _Aleft Bhas left Cleaves Dhad left6You _ have been to the gym with Betty, she said angrily, we have been helping MrBrown with some documents, together, and all day!Amustnt Bcant Coughtnt to Dneednt7_ more effort into my training, that gold medal would have been mineAHad I put BShould I put CIf I put DIf I should put8Do you mind me smoking a cigarette? As you know, smoking is not allowed in this roomAYes, please BOf course not CIm afraid I do DNoYou d better not9_ the job applied for, he decided to give up and start his own businessAHaving not received BNot having given CNot having been received DNot having been given10His new house is located near the lake, in the middle of _ there is a beautiful hillAthat Bit Cwhich Dwhat11What do you think of her performance? Wonderful_heard a _voiceAI have never, good BHave I never, better CHardly have I, good DHardly have I, better12I dont think they can finish the project before summer, ?Ado they Bdont they Ccan they Dcant they 13Galileo found _ how many times he tried the experiment, the result remained the sameAthat Bwhether Cthat whether Dthat no matter14The Lantern Festival, first_during the Han Dynasty, has a history of more than 2,000 yearsAcelebrating Bto celebrate Ccelebrated Dhaving celebrated15I m afraid we have to give up the climb and return to our campOur oxygen is _Arunning across Brunning out Crunning up Drunning over3. 阅读理解I grew up in a small town. My father raised chickens and ran a construction company. I was barely 10 years old when my dad gave me the responsibility (责任) of feeding the chickens and cleaning up the stable. He believed it was important for me to have those jobs to learn responsibility. Then, when I was 22, I found a job in Natchbill at a country music club called the Natchbill Palace, I washed dishes and cooked from 4: 00 pm to 9: 00 pm and then went on stage and sang until 2:00 in the morning. It wasnt long before I became known as a singing cook. I had been rejected so many times by record companies that it was hard not to be discouraged. One night, a woman executive (懂事) from a company named Warner Brothers Records came to hear me sing. When the show was over, we sat down and talked and after she left, I said to myself it was one more rejection. A few weeks later, my manager received a phone call Warner Brothers wanted to sign me to a record deal. Soon after, I released my first record in June 1986. It