初中英语人教版八年级下册SectionA1a--2d.doc

八年级英语教案课题：Unit 6 Im going to study computer science . 课时：5教学目标A类：1.Vocabulary: grow up, computer programmer, cook, doctor, engineer, violinist, driver, pilot, pianist, scientist, be sure about, make sure, resolution, write down, physical, themselves, have to do with; self-improvement, take up, hobby, weekly, schoolwork.2. What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a basketball player. How are you going to do that? Im going to practice basketball every day. Where are you going to work? When are you going to start? B类：掌握一般将来时态的构成形式； 用一般将来时态表达将要做的事情。C类： 人们以常谈论他们的设想，因此，应通过学习这单元的内容来激发学生们的学习主动性和学习兴趣，使他们更加有理想，并为实现自己的理想而不断努力。个体学习方案 What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a basketball player. What are you going to do next year? Im going to take guitar lessons. Theyre going to take up a hobby like painting. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Teaching Contents学生课练习有效生成The First and Second Period Section A (1a-2d)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：grow up, computer programmer, cook, doctor, engineer, violinist, driver, pilot, pianist, scientist. 能掌握以下句型： What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a basketball player. How are you going to do that? Im going to practice basketball every day. Where are you going to work? 2) 能了解以下语法： 掌握一般将来时态的构成形式；2. 情感态度价值观目标： 人们以常谈论他们的设想，因此，应通过学习这单元的内容来激发学生们的学习主动性和学习兴趣，使他们更加有理想，并为实现自己的理想而不断努力。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 学习一般将来时态的构成方式。2) 学习本课时出现的重点句型，通过在不同情景下运用来熟练运用一般将来时态。2. 教学难点：用一般将来时态表达自己未来的打算。三、教学过程. Lead-in 1. 介绍自己小时候想要从事的职业，由此归纳出以前所学过的一些职业的英语表达方式： teacher, nurse, doctor, basketball player, runner, actor, 2. 询问学生们想要从事的职业，从而引出句型： What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a basketball player. . Presentation1. 播放幻灯片，展示一些职业的图片，来引导学生们学习一些新的职业名词： computer programmer, cook, engineer, violinist, pianist, 2. 让学生们看大屏幕来学习记忆这些生词。. Game 1. Show some pictures in the big screen. 2. Let Ss guess what he/she does. 3. Let Ss try their best to guess the job. See which group is the best. . Listening 1. T: Tell Ss to read the words of jobs in the chart. Make sure they know the meaning of the words and sentences. 2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and fill in the blanks. . Pair work 1. Let Ss read the model with a partner. 2. Use the information in the chart of 1b. Ask and answer with a partner. . Role-play Explain main points in the conversation. Then you can be anything you want! 那么你就能当上你想做的人了。此句的基本意思是you can be anything，不定代词anything指代未来所从事的某一职业，you want用来修饰anything。Homework: 1. Recite the conversation in 2d after school. 2. 根据图片提示或自己的实际想法编写一个对话。 -What are you going to be when you grow up?-Im going to be a/an-How are you going to do that? -Im going toThe Third PeriodSection A (Grammar focus-3c)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 学习掌握下列词汇：college, education, medicine, university, London, article, send 2）进行下一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。2. 情感态度价值观目标：人们以常谈论他们的设想，因此，应通过学习这单元的内容来激发学生们的学习主动性和学习兴趣，使他们更加有理想，并为实现自己的理想而不断努力。 二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。2) 能够熟练运用一般将来时态的句子来表达自己未来的打算和做法等情况。2. 教学难点：1) 掌握一般将来时态的句子结构，并掌握其在不同句式中的句子结构。 2) 能够熟练运用一般将来时态的句子来表达自己未来的打算和做法等情况。 三、教学过程. Warming- up and revision 1. Have a dictation of the new words learned in the last class. 2. Game: Give some riddles on jobs to the Ss. Ss try to guess the job. . Grammar Focus. 1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。 当你长大后，你想做什么？ What do you want _ _ When you _ _? 我想成为一名工程师。 I want to _ _ _. 你打算如何做？ How _ you _ to _that? 我打算努力地学习数学。 Im _ _ _ _ really hard. 想去哪里工作？ _ _ you going to work? 我打算搬往上海。 Im _ _ _ to Shanghai. 你打算从什么时候开始？ When _you _ to _? 2. 学生们根据记忆，看大屏幕来完成填空练习。. Try to Find 一、一般将来时态：表示即将发生的事或最近 _ 的动作。表示说话者的_ 例句：我打算下个月去北京参观。 Im going to visit Beijing next year. . Practice Work on 3a: Tell Ss to read the sentences in 3a and match what these people want to do with what they are going to do. Work on 3b: 1. 让学生们阅读对话，整体把握对话的意思。2. 然后仔细读对话，根据上下文意及时态来确定空格处所应填的词。3. 和学生们一起校对答案。. Group work 1. 让学生们看表格中的四个特殊疑问词，告诉他们，在这个活动中要求学生们在表格中填写出自己的理想、实现理想的做法，工作的地点及开始的时间等问题。2. 学生们与自己的小组成员一起来讨论自己理想、实现理想的做法，工作的地点及开始的时间等问题，同学们根据自己的实际情况，在表格先填写出自己打算成为什么职业的人；打算在哪里工作；打算如何做；打算什么时候开始。Homework 1. 复习Grammar focus 中的内容。2. 用正确的形式填空。 1） We are _ (play) basketball tomorrow. 2）They _ (visit) their aunt next week. 3）_Lucy_(watch)movie with Lily tomorrow? No, _ _. 4）There _ (be) a football match tomorrow. 5）They _ (not practice guitar) next week.The Fourth PeriodSection B (1a-2e)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：resolution, team, foreign, able, be able to, question, meaning, discuss, promise, beginning, write down, physical, themselves, have to do with; self-improvement, take up, hobby, weekly, schoolwork 2) 能掌握以下句式结构： What are you going to do next year? Im going to take guitar lessons. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Theyre going to take up a hobby like painting. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 人们以常谈论他们的设想，因此，应通过学习这单元的内容来激发学生们的学习主动性和学习兴趣，使他们更加有理想，并为实现自己的理想而不断努力。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。2) 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。 3） 阅读短文，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。2. 教学难点1. 听力训练2. 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。 三、教学过程. Warming- up and revision1. Daily greeting. Check the homework.2. 头脑风暴： 说出表示的职业名词 teacher, nurse, doctor, actor, actress, runner, basketball player, pilot, waiter, computer programmer, pianist, scientist. 学生们可以小组为单位进行比赛，看谁写出来的最多。（在五分钟内）3. 说理想，谈打算。I want to be an engineer. Im going to study math. 让学生们依次说出他们的理想及打算如何去做。（可以用大屏幕提示职业或用学生们自己刚才写的职业） . Presentation1. T: Do you have any New Years Resolutions? Let some Ss answer your questions. 2. Present some other New Years Resolutions on the big screen.e.g. learn to play the piano; make the soccer team; get good grades; eat healthier food; get lots of exercise . Talking 1. Tell your partners your New Years Resolutions. 2. S1: Im going to get lots of exercise. Im going to make a basketball team. S2: Im going to learn another foreign language. Im going to learn French. . Listening Work on 1c: 1. Tell Ss to read the resolutions in 1a. Tell Ss to listen and circle the resolutions they hear. 2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and circle. 3. Check the answers: Work on 1d: 1. T: Now please look at the chart in 1d. Tell Ss Lucy, Kim and Mike are talking about their New Years Resolutions. How are they going to do it? Listen and try to fill in the blanks. 听力指导：本题要求同学们听清他们打算如何做来实现他们各的理想；因此，同学们在听的时候应将注意力放在“如何做”上；第一遍仅听，努力记住要做的事情；第二遍的时候再写出来。2. Ss listen to the recording carefully and try to fill in the blanks. . Reading 1. T: Read the passage again. Then answer the questions with short sentences. 2. 方法指导：首先，读懂这五个问题的意思；然后，带着问题再次阅读短文，为相关问题找到恰当的答语；如果没有直接的答案，还应根据自己对课文的理解并结合自己的生活经验来给出一个恰当的答案。如：第4和第5小题都应是回答自己的想法。3. Ss try to answer the questions. Then discuss the answers with your partners. Explanation 1. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, 有些决定与合理的时间规划相关，1) 此句中的planning为名词，表示“计划；规划”等意思，如：city planning（城市规划）等。英语中better planning类似汉语中的“合理规划”，指通过制定计划来更加充分的利用时间、空间、精力等。2) have to do with这个结构表示“与相关；与有关联或有关系”。例如：What does this problem have to do with what were learning today? 这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？2. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。此处情态动词may表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；或许；大概”之意。又如：You may be right this time, but Im not sure. 这一次你或许是对的，但我无法确定。2) 英语中tooto是一种固定结构，表示“太而不能够”。又如：The kid is too young to play this game. 这孩子太小，不能玩这个游戏。3) 本句中的动词keep意为“履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯例等）”，这是keep的常见用法之一。类似的句子还有：People hardly ever keep them! 人们很少履行它们（指计划）。 在这一语义下，常见的表示还有keep a promise(信守诺言)，keep ones word(遵守承诺；说话算数)等。如：We always keep our word. 我们说话是算数的。Homework 1. 课后阅读短文，试着复述课文，总结课文出现的重难点词组及表达方式。2. 完成2e的任务；用这些词组来造句。 The fifth PeriodSection B( 3a-Self check)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 复习一般将来时态的构成。掌握生词own, personal, relationship 2) 能够综合运用一般将来时态及所给的提示词来完成阅读填空的任务。3) 能够综合运用所学的知识来学习写作自己的新年决心。 4）通过完成Self check的中练习题来全面复习一般将来时态的用法。2. 情感态度价值观目标：人们以常谈论他们的设想，因此，应通过学习这单元的内容来激发学生们的学习主动性和学习兴趣，使他们更加有理想，并为实现自己的理想而不断努力。 二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 能够综合运用一般将来时态及所给的提示词来完成阅读填空的任务。2）能够综合运用所学的知识来学习写作自己的新年决心。2. 教学难点：能够综合运用所学的知识来学习写作自己的新年决心。 三、教学过程. Warming- up and revision1) 在的开端_2) 写下；记录下 _3) 关于；与有关系 _4) 学着做；开始 做_5) 有相同之处 _6) 太而不能 _7) 向某人许诺 _8) 提高某人的生活_ . Lead-in 1. Ask Ss about their New Years Resolutions: e.g. T: Whats your New Years Resolutions, Mary?Mary: I want to take up volleyball next term. T: Great! What about you, Jack?Jack：Im going to make a soccer team. And were going to practice soccer every weekend. 2. Present some new words on the big screen. Explain them to the Ss. Ss try to remember them. . Reading 1. Tell Ss to work on 3b. Complete the first two paragraphs about resolutions with the words in the box. 2. 写作指导：首先，阅读方框中的词汇，掌握其意思，然后阅读短文，整体把握短文大意。 其次，分析有空格的每个句子，根据上下文意及句子结构确定空格处应填哪一个词。 最后，将单词填在空格上，并完整的读一遍短文，看是否通顺。3. Ss try to read the article and try to fill in the blanks. . Writing Work on 3c: 1. Tell Ss to use the notes in 3b and write three more paragraphs about their resolutions. In each paragraph, write what they are going to do and why. 2. 写作指导： 本文为写自己决心、及做法，并说明原因。 因此，时态应用一般将来时态； 应先根据3b的想法，说明自己的决心；然后，具体说一下自己打算怎样去实现这个理由；最后，再简单地说一些做此事的原因。 应注意一般将来时态的结构（be going to），不要丢掉be 动词am。这是同学们最易出现的错误。 3. 学生们根据写作提示，及上面表格中的提示来写作这篇文章。4. Let some Ss read their passage to the class. . Discussing 1. Discuss the environment in your city. Are the street and the park clean? Is the air clean? Is it quiet or noisy? 2. Tell Ss: Its everyones duty to keep our city clean and tidy. Can you think of a plan to make it cleaner and greener? 3. Give Ss some examples: Were going to make the subway better. Then people dont have to drive to work. Were going to plant more trees and flowers in the park and street. . Self check Work on Self check 1: 1. Match the jobs with the school subjects. 2. Check the answers. Then let some Ss make some sentences with them. e.g. I want to be a computer programmer. Im going to stud