九年级英语4单元课件

英语教学课件系列 Go for it 九年级 Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark SectionA1a 3c LanguageGoal Talkaboutwhatyouusedtobelike Objectives Tolearntounderstandanduseusedto verbTolistenandspeakaboutwhatoneusedtobelikeandwhatoneusedtodo Lookatthepicturesanddescribethepeople Whatdoeshe shelooklike short brownhair短 黄头发 long blackhair长 黑头发 curlyhair卷发 bald光头的 Whatdoeshe shelooklike tall goodlooking高 相貌好看的 short handsome矮 英俊的 strong heavy强壮的 重的 thin瘦的 Whatdoeshe shelooklike Howcanwedescribethepersonality funny quiet outgoing shy serious friendly 我们学过许多描述人的词语 看谁想的又快又多 Appearance tall short fat thin young old straighthair curlyhair longhair shorthair amediumbodyPersonality outgoing serious funny smart friendly shy unfriendly GuessingGame inthepast now KateGreen Kateistallnow Butshewasveryshortinthepast Kateusedtobeshort Whatdoeshelooklike Guess Heusedtobeshort butnowheistall Changeinappearance Hewasshortwhenhewasachild butheistallnow VS Heusedtobeugly butnowheisreallyhandsome Hewasuglywhenhewasastudent butheisreallyhandsomenow short tall young old heavy thin He Sheusedtobe have wear butnowhe sheis has wears Makesentences VS Heusedtobeshybutnowheisreallysmart Hewasshywhenhewasachild butheisreallysmartnow Changeinpersonality Sheusedtobe butnowsheis Makesentences outgoing quietfriendlyfunnyshysmartseriousactive 1aFillinthechartwithwordstodescribepeople heavy smart young unfriendly Whataboutyou 1bListen Bobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears Whatdidhisfriendsusetolooklike Mariousedtobe Heusedtowear 2 Amyusedtobe Sheusedtohave hair 3 Tinausedtohave and hair short glasses tall short red curly Watchandread 1cLookatthepicturein1aandmakeconversations A DidMariousetobeshort B Yes hedid Heusedtobereallyshort A What shelikenow B He stallnow A DidAmyusetobestraighthair B Yes shedid Sheusedtohavestraighthair A What sshelikenow B Shehascurlyhairnow A DidTinausetobeheavy B Yes shedid Heusedtobereallyheavy A What sshelikenow B She sthinnow friendly outgoing serious humorous silent active brave quiet helpful 2aListenandcheck thewordsyouhear 2bListenagainandcompletethechartabouthowPaulahaschanged quiet outgoing sports soccer swim science musicclass piano piano 2cMakeconversationsaboutPaulausingtheinformationin2b A Paulausedtobereallyquiet B Iknow Shewasalwayssilentinclass WhenIwasyoung now shyshortfunnybeinterestedindrawinglikecartoonscurlyhair outgoingtallseriousbeinterestedinthinkinglikemoviesstraighthair Whohaschangedmost Survey Alfred Thispartyissuchagreatidea Gina Iagree It sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates Alfred It sinterestingtoseehowpeoplehavechanged Gina Billyhaschangedsomuch Heusedtobesoshyandquiet Alfred Yeah hisfacealwaysturnedredwhenhetalkedtogirls 2dRole playtheconversation Gina Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday Alfred That sbecausehewasareallygoodstudent Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams Gina Didheusetowearglasses Alfred Yes andheusedtobethin too Butlookhowbigandstrongheisnow Gina He ssopopularnow Lookatallthegirlsaroundhim Watchandread 1 Mario youusedtobeshort didn tyou 马里奥 你过去很矮 对吗 本句是一个反义疑问句 反义疑问句的特点是 前否后肯 或 前肯后否 而且后半句在时态 人称和数等方面必须与前半句保持一致 Youareadoctor aren tyou 你是个医生 是吗 wecan ttakebooksout arewe 我们不能把书带出去 对吗 Explanations 反义疑问句用法歌诀 反义问句要点三 前后谓语正相反 附加问句not现 必须缩写是习惯 最后一点应注意 问句主语代词填 反义疑问句的回答 1 回答反义疑问句和回答其他一般疑问句的结构一样 如果答语是肯定的 用 Yes 肯定结构 如果答语是否定的 用 No 肯定结构 Heenjoysdancing doesn the 他喜欢跳舞 对吗 Yes hedoes No hedoesn t 是的 他喜欢 不 他不喜欢 2 回答陈述部分为否定句的反义疑问句时 Yes或是No的汉语意思与它们本身的词义相反 Youdidn tgotowork didn tyou 你没有去上班 对吗 Yes Idid No Ididn t 不 我上班了 是的 我没上班 2 What shelikenow 他现在什么样子 What be 主语 like 用来询问某人的外貌特征 意为 长什么样 相当于whatdo does 主语 like What syourbrotherlike Whatdoesyourbrotherlike 你哥哥张什么样 辨析 belike和looklikebelike 像 一样 常指品德 相貌等相像 更侧重人的个性特征 looklike 看起来像 常指外貌上相像 Thetwinsisterareliketheirfather Helookslikehismother 3 Shewasalwayssilentinclass 在课堂上她总是很沉默 silent作形容词 意为 不说话的 沉默的 其名词形式为silence 沉默 寂静 Shewassilentwhenhermotheraskedherquestions 她妈妈问她问题时她沉默不语 Silent的副词形式是silently 默默的 静静的 Hewentintotheclassroomandsatdownsilently 他走进教室静静地坐下来 2 keepsilent意为 保持安静 Pleasekeepsilentinpublicplaces 在公共场合下请保持安静 4 Shestillplaythepianofromtimetotime 她仍然时常弹钢琴 1 still副词 意为 仍然 用来说明某人或某物没有变化 still在句中通常放在实义动词前 助动词 情态动词 连系动词后面 Thewomanstilllivesinshanghai Heisstillintheclassroom 2 Fromtimetotime意为 时常 有时 相当于sometimes attimes Shegoestothemoviesfromtimetotime Use usedto and butnow todescribethefollowingpicture Review Sheusedtoplaysoccer butnowsheplaystennis Sheusedtobeshort butnowsheistall Sheusedtohavelonghair butnowshehasshorthair I mafraidof Iusedtobeafraidofsnakes ButnowI mnotafraidofthem Howaboutyou Whatdidtheyusetobeafraidof speakinginfrontofagroup bigdogs highplaces Hereisalistofthingsmanypeopleareafraidof Whichofthesethingsdidyouusetobeafraidof Whichonesareyoustillafraidof 3a a thedark b beingalone c snakes d flyinginanairplane e bigdogs f highplaces g speakinginfrontofagroup howCandy slifehaschanged Candy sadvicetoyoungpeople Candy sbackground 3aSkimthearticleandidentifytheparagraphsinwhichthefollowinginformationappears Numbertheinformation 1 3 3 2 1 Forthismonth sYoungWorldmagazine Iinterviewed19 year oldAsianpopstarCandyWang Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness Asshegotbetter shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass andthenforthewholeschool Nowshe snotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds FromShyGirltoPopStar IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings likebeingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime Ididn tusetobepopularinschool butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo However toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothersandIhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo AndIdon thavemuchprivatetimeanymore Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmostimpossibleformenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme WhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous Well shebeginsslowly youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup butIfoughton Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop 1 Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness 坎迪告诉她过去真的很羞涩 开始唱歌是为了克服自己的羞涩 1 takeup此处意为 开始从事 Hedroppedmedicineandtookupphysics 他放弃医学 开始学物理 takeup的其他用法 1 占用 Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom 2 继续 Wetookupourjourneythenextday Languagepoints 2 dealwith相当于dowith 意为 对付 处理 Howdidyoudealwiththemilk 你是怎么处理那些牛奶的 Hehaslearnttodealwithallkindsofdifficulties dowith与dealwith两者都可以用来表示 处理 do侧重于对象 deal侧重于方式方法 在特殊问句中 dowith与what连用 dealwith则与How连用 Idon tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem Idon tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem 2 动词不定式短语todealwith后必须带宾语 Idon tknowhowtodealwithit 我不知道如何处理这件事 3 shyness名词 意为 害羞 腼腆 是形容词shy加后缀 ness构成的名词 Hecan tgetoverhisshyness 拓展 sad sadnesshappy happinessill illnesskind kindness 2 Asshegotbetter shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass andthenforthewholeschool 随着情况的好转 她敢在全班面前唱歌了 后来敢为全校的人唱歌了 l dare此处用作及物动词 意为 敢于 胆敢 常构成短语daretodosth 意为 敢于做某事 Hedidn tdaretolookatherintheeye 他不敢正眼看她 Shedaredtowalkatnight 她敢走夜路 2 infrontof意为 在 的前面 Thereisalittlechildinfrontofthehouse 房前有一个小孩 辨析infrontof与inthefrontofinfrontof 在 前面 强调在某一物体外部的前面 inthefrontof 在 的前部 强调在某一物体内部的前面 3 whole形容词 意为 整个的 全部的 常用结构为 the whole 单数名词 all也有此意 但语序不同 all用于冠词 所有格或其他限定词之前 whole用于冠词 所有格及其他限定词之后 allthetime总是 一直thewholetime全部的时间allmylife我的一生mywholelife我的一生注意1 如果没有冠词或其他限定词 whole不能与单数名词连用 Thewholecitywasburning 整个城市都在燃烧 2 whole一般不与不可数名词及物质名词连用 误 thewholemoney bread 正 allthethemoney bread 3 Nowshe snotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds 现在她再也不羞涩了 并且喜欢当众唱歌 1 not anymore nomore 意为 不再 Hedoesn tcomelateanymore Henomorecomeslate 他不再迟到了 2 crowd此处用作名词 意为 人群 观众 一帮人 Hepushedhiswaythroughthecroivd 他在人群中往前挤 Therewerecrowdsofpeopleatthetheater 剧院里挤满了人 用作及物动词 意为 挤 挤满 使挤满 Shopperscrowdedthestreet 街上挤满了购物的人 Theycrowdedthebuswithpassengers 他们让乘客挤进公共汽车 用作不及物动词 意为 挤 挨 聚集 Theyoungpigscrowedagainstoneanotherforwarmth 小猪挤在一起取暖 crowd的其他用法 4 likebeingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime 像总是能旅行和结识新朋友 beableto与can都可以表示能力 意为 会 能 够 beableto 表示经过努力达到目的 可用于各种时态can 表示有能力做某事 仅用于一般现在时和一般过去时 Intheend only50peoplewereabletoescapefromthebigfire 最后 只有50人从大火中逃生 TheycansingthesonginEnglish 他们能用英文唱这首歌 2 allthetime意为 一直 总是 通常位于句末 Look Themonkeysjumpupanddownallthetime 看 猴子们一直在上蹿下跳 5 Ididn tusetobepopularinschool butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo 过去我在学校里默默无闻 但是现在无论我走到哪里 都得到太多的关注 1 tonsof意为 很多的 大量的 是英语中一种夸张的表达方式 ton的本义为 吨 Hehasbeenlateforschooltonsoftimes 他上学屡次迟到 2 get attention意为 得到 引起 注意 Hetriedtogettheattentionofapassingpoliceman 他试图引起一位路过的警察的注意 6 Well shebeginsslowly youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife 嗯 她缓缓道来 你得准备放弃正常的生活 prepare在此处用作及物动词 意为 准备 预备 常用搭配有 preparesth 准备某物 OurEnglishteacherwaspreparingthelessonswhenIcameintotheoffice 当我进办公室时 我们的英语课老师在备课 2 preparesbsth 表示 给某人准备某物 也可用preparesthforsb 表示 Shepreparedusanicebreakfast Shepreparedanicebreakfastforus 她给我们准备了可口的早餐 3 preparesb forsth表不 使某人对所准备 Shesaidsobecauseshewantedtoprepareherfatherforthebadnews 她这样说是因为她想使爸爸对那个坏消息有所准备 4 preparetodosth 表示 准备做某事 Theywerepreparingtocrosstheriverwhenitbegantorain 他们正准备过河 这时突然下雨了 Sheusedtobeshy butnowshe snotshy 2 Shedidn tusetobe inschool butnowshegetslotsofattention Sheusedto withfriends butitisalmostimpossiblenow 4 Shedidn tuseto howsheappearstoothers butnowshedoes 3bReadthearticleagainandcompletethesentencesaboutCandy anymore popular hangout worryabout 3cSupposeyouaretheinterviewerandyourpartnerisCandy Askandanswerquestions Pairwork Exercise 从方框中选择适当的单词完成句子 quiet shy funny outgoing friendly Myuncleisvery Heoftentellsjokes 2 Hiscousinisvery Heisafraidtospeakinpublic 3 Pleasebe inthelibrary 4 Mike smother