小学一般现在时-过去式-现在进行时-将来时讲解VIP

1 辅辅 导导 讲讲 义义 一 教学目标 一 教学目标 1 掌握四种时态 一般现在时 过去时 将来时和现在进行时 并能区分 2 练习巩固 掌握考察题型 二 上课内容 二 上课内容 1 评讲上节课的课后作业 2 复习四种时态的定义 用法等并进行巩固练习 3 课堂练习 三 课后作业 三 课后作业 见课后作业 四 家长签名四 家长签名 本人确认 孩子已经完成 本人确认 孩子已经完成 课后作业课后作业 课前回顾课前回顾 四种时态的比较四种时态的比较 时态标志词谓语形式疑问形式否定式 一般 现在 时 频度副词 例 always usually often sometimes every day week Sunday never 1 主语 系动词 be am is are 2 主语 行为动词原形 3 主语为第三人称单 数时 V s 或 es 1 be 放主语 前 2 主语前加 do 或 does 动词 还原 1 be not 2 动词前加 don t 或 doesn t 动词 还原 2 现在 进行 时 1 提示语 look Listen now See 2 At 时间点 3 前面有祈使句 4 It s 具体时间特定情 景 主语 be am is are V ing be 放在主语前be not 一般 将来 时 1 tomorrow the next day this evening this afternoon soon 2 the day after tomorrow next week term month y ear 1 in 未到年份 如 in 2015 1 主语 be going to V 原形 2 主语 will V 原形 3 go come leave 等 用现在进行时表示 将来 4 want 用一般现在时 表将来 be 或 will 放 主语前 be 或 will 后加 not will not won t 一般 过去 时 1 yesterday last week year month t he day before yesterday just now 等 2 two years ago at that time before 等 3 in 过去年份 主语 动词 be 的过去时 was were 2 主语 行为动词的过 去式 1 was were 放主 语前 2 主语前加 did 动词 还原 1 was were not 2 动词前加 didn t 动词还 原 一般过去时一般过去时 1 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 常和表示过去的时 间状语连用 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 2 Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化 am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为 was was not wasn t are 在一般过去时中变为 were were not weren t 带有 was 或 were 的句子 其否定 疑问的变化和 is am are 一样 即否定 句在 was 或 were 后加 not 一般疑问句把 was 或 were 调到句首 3 句中没有 be 动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句 didn t 动词原形 如 Jim didn t go home yesterday 一般疑问句 在句首加 did 句子中的动词过去式变回原形 如 Did Jim go home yesterday 特殊疑问句 疑问词 did 主语 动词原形 3 如 What did Jim do yesterday 疑问词当主语时 疑问词 动词过去式 如 Who went to home yesterday 4 规则动词的变化 一般动词 edplanted watered climbed 以不发音的 e 结尾 dliked 辅音字母加 y 结尾 y iedstudy studied cry cried 重读闭音节单词 末尾只有一个 辅音字母 双写最后一 个字母 ed stop stopped plan planned 5 不规则动词过去式 原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式 sweepsweptteachtaughthave hadgowent keepkeptthink thoughtdo didfindfound sleepsleptbuy boughteat atesaysaid feelfeltdrink drankis am wastaketook readreadgive gaveare weremeanmeant putputsing sangdrivedrovemeetmet cutcutbegin beganspeakspokemakemade letletringrangwrite wroteseesaw flyflewrun ranride rodecomecame drawdrewsit sathearheardtelltold growgrewlearn learned learnt getgotknowknew 练习巩固练习巩固 1 The two in the same class last year A are B was C were D be 2 Where you I went to buy some food for supper A are go B did go C do go D will go 4 3 Why she angry Because he at him just now A did get shouted B has got shouted C did get has shouted D has got has shouted 4 that worker in a shoe factory a year ago A Do work B Did worked C Did work D Does work 5 you the film before Where you it A Have seen did see B Did see die watch C Have seen have seen D Did see have seen 二 填空 1 Tom visit a farm last week 2 The twins water the flowers in the garden yesterday morning 3 I watch a film with my friend last Friday 4 My father be in London last year 5 What do you do three days ago 6 be there any parks here in 1950 7 What do you do just now I wash my clothes 三 按要求改写句子 1 I d like a cup of milk 对划线部分提问 2 We are all happy 改成一般过去时 We all happy 3 I visit my grandparents every week 用 last week 代替 every week 4 I played a lot of games with my friends at a camp 对划线部分提问 课堂练习课堂练习 1 Look Li Ping and Li Ying basketball now A play B played C are playing D will play 2 What did you do last night I did my homework and TV 5 A watch B watched C am watching 3 Can I this book A have B has C had 4 I English at 7 00 this morning A reads B read C reading 5 He to school tomorrow A went B go C will go 6 Did your father his friend on the 5th of October A called B call C is calling 7 Where you last night A was B are C were 8 Can you me with my Englsih Sure A helps B helping C help 9 She like summer A doesn t B don t C didn t 10 There a table in Jenny s room A am B is C are D were 11 May I to Marry This is Mary speaking A speaking B speak C speak to D say to 12 They like to music A listening B listens C listen D listened 13 John in an office Her parnents in a hosptal A work works B works work C work working D is working work 14 Where he from A is come B do come C does come D is from 15 What is Tom doing in the classroom He something on the blackboard A draws B draw C is drawing D are drawing 16 Are you going to be an engineer in the future A Yes I want to be a dancer B Yes I m not C Yes I am 17 Will his parents go to see the Terra Coatta Warriors tomorrow No A they willn t B they won t C they aren t D they don t 6 18 Mother me a nice present on my next birthday A will gives B will give C gives D give 1 9 Laura to school yesterday A doesn t go B didn t goes C doesn t went D didn t go 20 I a beautiful girl on the street yesterday afternoon A see B sees C saw D seed 二 用动词的适当形式填空 1 Tom swim in the river the day after tomorrow 2 Why be they not here yesterday 3 Yesterday afternoon they play football with their English teacher 4 It s eight o clock now The boys watch TV 5 She usually do her homework in the evening 6 Tom and Tony can t swim 7 What does your father do He s a worker 8 Look Jim and Tom run there 9 Su Hai and Su Yang have eight lessons this term 10 What day be it today It s Saturday 11 you visit your grandparents last Spring Festival 12 he fly a kite on last Sunday Yes he 13 Look They have an English lesson 14 They not water the flowers now 15 Her father not read a newspaper last night 16 He eat two eggs and some bread for breakfast this morning 17 Lucy write a story last night 18 I make a mistake in the class yesterday evening 19 Tom likes help other people 20 Would you like to have some orange juice 阅读 作文小练阅读 作文小练 A Mr White lives in a very tall building He lives on the sixteenth floor Every day he takes a lift up and down 7 One Saturday afternoon he went shopping with his little son and bought many things They drove back and carried all the things up to the lift Suddenly 突然 they saw a piece of paper on the wall It said Dear sirs there s something wrong with the lift Please use the stairs now The son took a bag ran upstairs quickly But Mr White walked and walked At last they stood in front of their door feeling very tired Mr White began to look for the keys but he could not find them Suddenly he shouted in a loud voice Oh no I ve left my keys in the car 1 Mr White lives on the floor A 14th B 15th C 16th 2 Does he take a lift every day A Yes he does B No he doesn t C I don t known 3 Did they buy many things A Yes they were B Yes they did C No they didn t 4 Why didn t they use the lift Because A they wanted to exercise their body B they like walking upstairs C there s something wrong with the lift 5 Where were the keys They were A in the car B in the pocket C at home B Peking Man at Zhoukoudian is near Beijing The bones 骨头 of Peking Man were found 被发现 there They lived about 300 000 to 500 000 years ago His head was like a monkey s They did not know how to build houses They lived in the caves of mountains for food They used the furs of the animals for clothes They did not know how to write but they could draw They drew the pictures on the stone walls of their caves In the last few years many caves where Peking Man lived have been found The pictures are still there They show 展示 how the animals and Peking Man lived in those early day They tell us things about Peking Man that we never hnew before 根据短文判断正误 用 或 表示 1 Before man knew how to build houses Peking Man lived in the cave Because the caves could stop the wind and keep warm 8 2 Peking Man hunted animals for food and clothes 3 The Peking Man wrote the words on the stone walls their caves 4 In the last years we haven t found any caves for Peking Man 5 The pictures show how the animals and Peking Man lived in those early days 书面表达 5 Tree Planting Day suuny Class 3 Grade 6 go to plant trees dig holes put the trees into the holes get water water the trees plant many trees be happy 3 月 12 日是植树节 天气晴朗 五年级 3 班的学生去植树 同学们 请仔 细观察以上图片及中英文提示 以第三人称形式 一般过去时 写一篇有关植 树的短文 50 单词左右 课后作业课后作业 一 用动词的适当形式填空 1 My parents come from Shandong 2 Sam not like playing computer games 3 The beautiful girl wear glasses 4 The Zhang family live in a flat in Nanjing 5 My father likes read newspapers after work 6 What her classmates call her teacher 7 you love each other in your family 8 be your cousin very clever at maths 9 She is good at dancing She sing very well too 11 Amy take her dog for a walk every afternoon 12 Mr Li not teach us maths this term 学期 13 Mr Chen not like tea He enjoy drinking coffee 9 14 your father often play tennis No he loves read newspapers 15 Everyone in our class like P E a lot 16 Who else want to come to Millie s party I 17 Many of them work hard at their lessons They be cl ever at them 18 What Mary have for breakfast She have an egg and a glass of milk 19 Our school be a big nice school And our teacher be a good teacher 20 Simon and Daniel be American 三 填空