2018年广州市协和中学中考模拟英语试题(一)(word版含答案).doc

名校真题卷(1)2018广州协和中学市中考英语科模拟卷笔试部分 （满分110分） 得分 一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从115各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last weekend after a quick lunch at a snack bar, I still had some extra time before _1_through security to catch my flight to Los Angeles. Not knowing what to do, I then decided it was the perfect time and place _2_ for an act of kindness to do.Outside the security fence there _3_ a girl having flowers for sale. I told her _4_ Id like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could _5_ who to give them to. She looked a little _6_, so I suggested perhaps she should give them to someone _7_ looked a little sad. That was because he or she _8_ need some cheering up.At first, the girl answered, “Thats crazy.”But then I explained a little more about the idea of _9_ something kind for a stranger, and she _10_.“Ill never know how it turns out,”I said, “but you will have the chance to make someones good day.”At that time, she started to seem _11_ about it.She went to take the flowers out of the water they were sitting _12_. I explained, “It is fine _13_ them in there until the person who you want to give them to comes.”At that point, I think _14_was between surprised and happy. _15_ nice day I had! ( ) 1. A. go B. goes C. going D. went( ) 2. A. look B.to look C. looking D. looked( ) 3. A. is B. was C. are D. were( ) 4. A. that B. which C. what D. how( ) 5. A. decided B. decide C. decides D. to decide( ) 6. A. confuse B. confused C. confusing D. confuses( ) 7. A. who B. which C. what D. whose( ) 8. A. might B. can C. must D. should( ) 9. A. do B. doing C. did D. done( )10. A. understands B. has understood C. understood D. was understanding( )11. A. excited B. excite C. exciting D. excitement ( )12. A. in B. on C. of D. out ( )13. A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave( )14. A. her B. she C. him D. he ( )15. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I had said goodbye to my husband, Joe, so often, but this time was _16_.We now had our first child. After nights of talks, we made the difficult _17_ that Joe would go by himself to Alabama for the six-month training course, and I would stay behind with our new son. It was important that I _18_ my teaching position near our home at Fort Hood. Also we were part of a strong network of friends who I could turn to for help.On Joes _19_ evening at home, I bathed little Joey, got him into his sleeper and was heading to the bedroom when Joe gently touched me on the shoulder. Lifting the baby from my arms, he said he wanted to put Joey to bed tonight.They headed down the hall, and I busied myself with meaningless tasks, _20_ Joe to turn up from the bedroom within a few minutes. A half hour went by, and still he had not come back. Thinking he was having _21_ getting our son to fall asleep, I walked quietly to the babys room and looked into the dimly-lit（灯光暗淡的）room.Sitting in the rocking chair, moving slowly back and forth, was my husband with _22_ in his eyes. He was holding our baby in his arms _23_ he had fallen asleep long before. When his pained eyes met mine, he said, I just cant put him down.That night we stood over Joeys bed, holding each other and saying over and over that we would make it through this leaving and be _24_ again soon.Joey is six now, and he has a four-year-old brother named Jack. There have been many goodbyes since that night, yet my soldier still fights back tears when its time to _25_ once again in service to his country and give his boys that last, long hug goodbye.( )16.A. dangerous B. different C. impossible D. terrible( )17.A. promise B. wish C. suggestion D. decision( )18.A. miss B. keep C. get D. accept( )19.A. first B. next C. other D. last( )20.A. expecting B. remembering C. agreeing D. allowing( )21.A. excuse B. fun C. trouble D. chance( )22.A. colors B. tears C. joys D. fears( )23.A. even though B. as if C. so that D. now that( )24.A. sure B. proud C. alone D. together( )25.A. visit B. sleep C. leave D. play三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）2645题 (A)Some people like to collect stamps. Others prefer posters or boxes. But Poly is different. She collects children. In her mountain village, in Grosmtra, she is known as the wonderful young woman who adopts all the children she can.Poly was 14 when she adopted her first child, a Nepali baby girl, whose parents passed away. Polys parents did not mind. Poly left school and started working full-time because she had a baby to feed. Today, she has twelve adopted children, and two sons from her marriage.Poly is about 30 years old and she comes from a common family. If you passed her on the street, you wouldnt give her a second look. She lives in a brown mud-washed house. There is a vegetable garden outside. Red hens with noisy chicks run all over the garden looking for food.If you ask her why she provides a home for so many kids, she smiles shyly but her eyes are serious, “I know what it is to be poor and hungry.” As a child, her only dream was to eat a full meal, and her favourite amusement(娱乐活动) was watching people with shoes and imagining what it felt like. By adopting poor and homeless children she is making sure that they never feel that hopeless.Poly feels very proud when she sees her children happy and bright. Her oldest baby, Sarita Rai, is now 20 years old. Then, there is 19-year-old Nimbhe who came to Poly because her mother was unable to look after her. She started to work in a government office two years ago. Ten-year-old Bhim and 14-year-old Kumar came to Pinky five years ago. After their fathers death, they started living on a patch of land given by Poly and grew vegetables for sale.“I like children. Its not one more mouth to feed but one more soul to save,” Poly says.( )26. What does Poly like to collect? A. Stamps B. Posters C. Boxes D. Children( )27. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underline word “adopt”? A. 培养 B.收养 C. 饲养 D. 养育( )28. After Poly adopted her first child, she _. A. began to raise some chicks B. didnt go to school anytime C. asked her parents for help D. left her mountain( )29. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Poly likes smart children. B. Bhim and Kumar are from the same family. C. People in Polys village have no shoes to wear. D. Sarita rai works in a government office.( )30. We can infer from the passage that Poly is _. A. kind B. strict C. bright D. careful (B)After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎缩症). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles(困难) and going for my dreams.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didnt mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I received a letter from Matthews parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before.Dear Dick,My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I dont have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can.I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know Im a champion, and God knows that too.When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me. Your friend, Matthew( )31. Why did the boy looked forward to meeting the writer? A. Because he was one of the writers fans. B. Because he admired the writer very much. C. Because he was also good at weight lifting. D. Because he wanted to get to the Olympics and win a medal.( )32. The underlined sentence “Never once did he complain or aske, Why me?”in the third paragraph probably means that _. A. the boy never complained about how unlucky he was to have this disease. B. the boy never complained about not being able to go to school C. the boy never complained why the writer had never come to see him before D. the boy never complained about not getting a medal( )33. What can we learn from the passage? A. Matthew was an athlete. B. Matthew became a champion before he died. C. The writer used to have the same disease as Matthew had. D. Matthew was an optimistic(乐观的) and determined boy.( )34. Matthew didnt accept the writers medal because _. A. he thought it was too expensive B. he would not be pitied by others C. he was sure that he could win one in the future D. he thought it was of no use to him as he would die soon ( )35. What would be the best title for this passage? A. A sick boy B. A special friend C. A real champion D. A famous athlete(C)English is one of the worlds most widely used language nowPeople use a language in these ways：as a native language，as a second language，or a foreign languageEnglish is spoken as a native language by nearly three hundred million people in the United States，Britain，Australia，New Zealand，Canada and some countries in South AfricaAs a second language，English is often necessary for official business，education，information and other activities in a great many countries such as India，Pakistan，Nigeria，Singapore and the PhilippinesIts one of the few working languages of the United Nations and is more often used than the othersIts said that English has become the language of international trade and transportMost planes traveling from one country to another use it to talk with airportsAll ships sailing on the ocean call for help by radio in itIt has been said that 60% of the worlds radio broadcast(广播) and 70% of the mails are in EnglishAt international sports，and at talks of writers and artists all around the world，English is the language which is most commonly used and most widely understood English has，in fact，become the language of international cooperation(合作) and technologyThe most advanced(先进) results in space，nuclear and computer research are published in EnglishA scientist who speaks and writes in English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than one who doesnt ( ) 36English is the most popular language in the world because it _ Ais only the most widely used language Bis spoken as a native language by the largest people of the world Cis a native language Dhas already become the world-wide used language ( ) 37When you travel in Pakistan，Nigeria and Singapore，you _ Awill be able to use English Bcant use English Ccant use English and Chinese Dmust use English ( ) 38English is spoken as _ language in India Atheir first Ba second Ca foreign Da useful ( )39If a scientist can speak and write in English，he _ Acan take part in an international sports meeting Bwill be able to publish some science books Cwill be able to learn and understand more Dmay travel to many countries in the world ( )40If we know English，well be able to _ Aread many science magazines in the world Bbecome scientists in the future Cwork with scientists and make things even betterDdo everything better than before(D)Singapores public transport system（公共交通系统） is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a localThere are three main forms of public transport here that you would find in any other big city-trains, buses and taxisTRAINSTrains run from 6 a.m.to midnightSingle trip tickets start at 80 centsIf you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you likeIf you need more information, just call Transit Link atUSESThere are several bus services in Singapore and fares（车费）start at 80 centsBe sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give you changesIf you need help, just call Transit Link atTAXISThere are three main taxi companies-City Cab(65522222)，Comfort(65521111) and Tibs (65528888)Booking can also be made easily by calling the number aboveRENTAL（租） CARSDriving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel as you like, renting a car is a good choiceRenting takes away the hassle of getting to places around SingaporeJust sit back and enjoy the cityIt also means youll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus wont let you see For car rental, call Avis on 6567371668( )41If you need to rent a car, you may call _.A65528888 B6567371668D65522222( )42Buy an EZ-Link card, and you can take_.Aboth buses and trains Bonly trainsCboth buses and taxis Donly rental cars( )43What is a good choice if you want to travel freely in Singapore?ATo take a bus BTo take a train CTo rent a car DTo take a taxi( )44The passage mainly talks about_in SingaporeAhow to rent a car Bhow to take a busC3 taxi companies Dpublic transport system( )45What do you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage?AA local has some trouble finding his way aroundBIts much cheaper to go around by bus than by trainCYou can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a carDIts easy and convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore第二节 阅读填空 阅读短文内容，从短文后的ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。若选择的答案为E，请在答题卡上同时涂黑 AB两个字母。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）4650题Now some women are spending a weekend at Mothers Camp（营地）. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? 46 At Mothers Camp a woman has a room to herself. 47 No children will ask, “Mom, whats for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I cant find any clean socks.” 48 Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job-taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework. In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. 49 But then they burn the rice or they cant find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves. 50 For two days they dont cook, they dont clean, they dont look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming o