2015-2016年人教版高中英语必修二Unit-1作业题解析5套单元检测(一)

单元检测(一)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why doesnt the man tell the woman the way to the hospital?ABecause he is new here.BBecause he doesnt want to tell her the way.CBecause he doesntt feel like talking with her.2Where are the two speakers?AThey are in an office.BThey are in the street.CThey are at home.3Why doesnt the man lend his dictionary to the woman?ABecause it is being used.BBecause he hasnt brought it with him.CBecause he doesnt want to lend it to the woman.4What does the woman want to borrow from the man?AA dictionary. BA pen. CA rubber.5What does the woman offer to do?ATo wash some clothes for the man.BTo carry his box.CTo look after his child.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What are the two speakers talking about?AEnglish. BHobby. CWeather.7What is Peter worried about?AEnglish people.BHis English.CGoing out.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8When is Marys birthday?AOn August 15th.BOn August 16th.COn August 12th.9What time will the party begin?AAt 200 pm.BAt 220 pm.CAt 140 pm.10Will Jean come to the party?ANo，she wont，because shell meet her sister at the station.BYes，she will，but she will be late for the party.CNot sure.Perhaps she wont be able to come.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Where are the speakers?AAt a museum.BIn a shop.CIn a school.12What are they talking about?AA country.BA piece of china.CA gun.13How long has the man worked here?ATwo years.BFive years.CTen years.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AMother and son.BTeacher and parent.CDoctor and patient.15Who probably thought the boys wound was much worse than it really was?AThe child.BThe mother of the boy.CEveryone there.16Whats the matter with the man?AHe has a headache and feels bad.BHe is frightened at the blood.CHe hurt himself on the head.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What was the young father doing?AHe was looking after his child.BHe was paying a visit to an old neighbor.CHe was working with an old neighbor.18What were they talking about?AChildren.BTheir houses.CTheir trees.19Why did the young tree bend over to one side?ABecause it was pulled by a string.BBecause it was dying.CBecause it was too thin to stand straight alone.20What did the young father learn from the old man?AHe neednt be strict with children.BHe learned how strict parents should be with their children.CHe learned how to plant a tree.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Why didnt I meet Diana today?I am sorry to tell you that she has been _ from our company.Aremoved Brolled Cexplored Dinterrupted22He was _ by his colleagues though he himself didnt think he had done anything special.Athought little of Bthought poorlyCthought highly of Dthought highly23They look honest but sometimes we are _ by them.Ataken in Btaken upCmade up Dput up24It is difficult to judge whether what he did _.Ais worth to be praisedBdeserves being praisedCis worthy of being praisedDis worth being praised25Id like to buy him a present _ his help.Ain turn Bin returnCby turns Din return for26I certainly agree _ your proposal.But I wonder if we two and the other members of the board will agree _ the steps for the coming year.Ato；with Bto；onCon；with Don；on27I am often told not to take things that _.Aare not belonging to meBare not belonged to meCdont belong to meDdont belong to mine28This is the book I bought yesterday，_ I spent 8 yuan.Aon which Bfor whichCin which Dat which29Tom was about to close the window_his attention was caught by a bird.Awhen Bif Cand Dtill30I was really anxious about you.You _ home without a word.Amustnt leave Bshouldnt have leftCcouldnt have left Dneednt leave31What has Jack been doing recently?I dont know，_ care.Anor I do Bnor do ICnor am I Dnor I am32Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities _ for them.Adesigned BdesigningCto design Dhaving designed33I didnt like the way _ he looked at me.Ain which Bthat C/ Dall of the above34Theyve won their last three matches，_ I find a bit surprising actually.Athat Bwhen Cwhat Dwhich35I cant work out this problem._AWhy dont you asking Kate for help?BWhy not ask Kate for help?CHow about ask Kate for help?DYoud better stop to do it.第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Heritage(遗产) EducationChinas “Cultural Heritage Day” falls on the second Saturday of June every year.Many celebrations are held and all cultural relic protection sites are _36_ to open for free to the public on the day.There is no _37_ that different kinds of celebrating _38_ across the country will arouse(唤醒) public _39_ of the importance of cultural heritage protection and _40_ the young people to love the fine _41_ culture of the motherland.China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural _42_.We need to consider seriously the _43_ of the lack of awareness about cultural heritage protection._44_，Heritage Education is one of our main approaches(方法)People cannot _45_ value cultural heritage if they do not know _46_ it is important or how to protect it.Over the past seven years，CHP has _47_ over a hundred educational seminars(研究会) to different groups，_48_ as schools，government offices，_49_ the general public.Many people have attended CHP seminars.Typically，each seminar lasts two to three hours and _50_ of an informative presentation，_51_ by a longer questionandanswer session and discussion.Each attender _52_ limited knowledge of cultural heritage _53_ it to be just the Forbidden City(紫禁城) and the Great Wall.People often think that the duty only _54_ to the government.So “Cultural Heritage Day” will be a welcome _55_ to educate a wide public on world heritage protection.36A.forbiddenBsuggestedCmadeDdesigned37A.needBdoubtCwonderDreason38A.partiesBactivitiesCactionsDways39A.awarenessBknowledgeCaffairsDopinion40A.informBadviseCpersuadeDinspire41A.naturalBmodernCtraditionalDancient42A.discoveriesBtreasuresCrelicsDwonders43A.harmBrecordCmeaningDimportance44A.SoBInsteadCAndDThus45A.properlyBsimplyCcarefullyDentirely46A.whatBwhyChowDwhen47A.thoughtBreadCinsistedDpresented48A.soBveryCsuchDquite49A.as well asBas much asCas good asDas long as50A.consistsBbecomesCliesDforms51A.recognizedBaskedCansweredDfollowed52A.ofBwithCforDat53A.consideredBunderstoodCrealizedDconcluded54A.comesBstandsCbelongsDcalls55A.possibilityBmatterCopportunityDchance第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ADear Lan Lan，Im now writing to you at Hartsop，a village in the Lake District，a place to have most beautiful scenery(景色) in England，I come here to spend Christmas with an English couple.This was planned for overseas students to know the British ways of life by living with British families.We came two days before Christmas and during our stay，we have had everything we expected：Christmas turkey，Christmas cake，Christmas puddings，Christmas parties and gifts under the Christmas tree.All are exciting and amusing(有趣的)，but above all these，we are deeply touched by the hospitality(好客)of the family，Roger and Anne Marie.Anne Marie is a nurse and all these days，she had been busy cooking meals，washing dishes and showing us around.Roger，who is a doctor，knows a lot about China and still wants to know more.He plays us Chinese music and it seems to me he does better in that than we do.In the evenings，we all sit around the fireplace with Tim，a lovely dog，by our side.Like longtimenosee friends，we talk about all the things that have happened or we hope to happen in our lives.There is always so much to tell and to know.After three months away from home，we are again feeling how sweet a home can be.Roger and Anne Marie are not like most of the other people we have met who always make us feel we are foreigners in a foreign country.They show such kindness to us that they bring us a persontoperson feeling，instead of a BritishtoChinese feeling.They make us believe that though there are differences of languages and cultures，one may always expect to find in every corner of the world the feeling of love and being loved.How I wish Mum and Dad could meet them! How I wish you were here with me! How strange it is that the more I feel at home here，the more I miss my real home and all of you.We always talk about “when we go back home next year.” and soon we will turn this into “when we go back home THIS year.” for the New Years Day is coming.Miss you.Love，Gao Wen56The writer is _ now in England.Aa Chinese visitor to an English familyBa Chinese student studyingCa Chinese teacher working Da Chinese student living57In Hartsop，Gao Wen felt _.Arather at homeBthe English home better than her homeCshe was a foreigner in a foreign countryDshe was one member of the family58It seems that Roger _.Acan speak Chinese very wellBknows something about Chinese for a long timeConce lived in China for a long timeDcan do everything better than the Chinese59In the writers opinion，the best home is _.Athe home they stayed in EnglandBthe home that you left behindCChinese homeDones own homeBJermaine Washington,26，did something that amazed many people.He gave an important organ to a woman who he described as “just a friend”Jermaine met Michelle Stevens,23，when they began working together in Washington DC.They used to have lunch with one another and chat during breaks.“He was somebody I could talk to，” says Michelle.“One day，I cried on his shoulder.I had been on the kidney donor waiting list for 11 months，and I had lost all hope.”She told Jermaine how sad it was to spend three days a week，three hours a day，on a kidney dialysis (透析) machine.“I saw my friend dying before my eyes，”Jermaine says，“What should I do? Sit back and watch her die？”Michelles mother，who was suffering from an illness，was unable to donate a kidney.Her two elder brothers were reluctant.“I understood，”says Michelle，“They said they loved me very much，but they were just too afraid.”The operation at Washington Hospital Center had a lot of painful procedures (步骤)，but Jermaine never changed his decision and never regretted what he had done for Michelle.Today，both Michelle and Jermaine are fine.Three times a month，they get together for what they call a “thankyou lunch”Though their friends hope they will get married，a romantic relationship is not what they want.“We are thankful for the beautiful friendship that we have，”Michelle says，“We dont want to mess up a good thing.”60According to the first paragraph，in many peoples opinion，Jermaines deed is very _.Abrave Bsurprising Cacceptable Dstupid61It is implied in the passage that _.AMichelles father died when she was young BMichelle is Jermaines only friend at work CMichelle was always sure that she would find a kidney donorDboth Michelle and Jermaine just want to stay good friends62The underlined word “reluctant” means _.Aunwilling Bready Cglad Dpleasant63Which of the following old sayings can summarize what Jermaine has done for Michelle?AActions speak louder than words.BWhere there is a will，there is a way.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DMany hands make light work.CSometimes people add to what they say even when they dont talk.Gestures are the “silent language” of every culture.We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say.It is important to know the body language of every country，or we may be misunderstood.In the United States，people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction.The handshake must be firm.If the handshake is weak，it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness.Friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder.Some people，usually women，greet a friend with a hug.Space is important to Americans.When two people talk to each other，they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle，so they are not facing each other directly.Americans get uncomfortable(不舒服的) when a person stands too close.They will move back to have their space.If Americans touch another person by accident，they say，“Pardon me.”or “Excuse me.”Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking.If you dont do so，it means you are bored，hiding something，or are not interested.But when you stare at someone，it is not polite.For Americans，thumbsup means yes，very good，or well done.Thumbsdown means the opposite.To call a waiter，raise one hand to head level or above.To show you want the check，make a movement with your hands as if you are signing a piece of paper.It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger(食指)Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them.Learning a cultures body language is sometimes confusing.If you dont know what to do，the safest thing to do is to smile.64From the first paragraph we can learn that _.Agestures dont mean anything while talkingBgestures can help us to express ourselvesCwe can learn a language well without body languageDonly American people can use gestures65In the United States，people often _.Ashow their friendship by touching each otherBshow their friendship by glancing at each otherCsay “Pardon me” to each other when they are talkingDget uncomfortable when you stand close to them66When your friend gives you the thumbsup，he，in fact，_.Ashows his rudeness to youBshows his anger to youCexpresses his satisfaction to youDexpresses his worries about you67Which of the following statements is TRUE?AOnly in the United States is the body language important.BSmile is the best body language in the world.CStaring at somebody shows that you are interested and polite.DIf you shake hands with someone firmly，people may think you are friendly.DStamp collecting is easy when you do it as a hobby.You dont have to spend a lot of money on it.Sometimes stamps can be got from many sources (来源) for free.Getting Started If you have no stamps at all，you might want to buy a packet of 500 or 1,000 different worldwide stamps from a hobby shop or stamp dealer to get started.One good choice is eBay.Try entering phrases like “worldwide stamps” in the search box.However，even if you want to specialize in collecting stamps，my advice is not to spend much money on stamps in the beginning.Start off collecting stamps from many sources for free until you have collected enough stamps and had enough experience.Sorting Stamps Assume (假设) you have some stamps and they are on paper.Before you take them off the paper，you should sort the stamps，for example，by country.This is because dealing with stamps is much easier when they are on paper.When you take them off the paper，they become easy to bend，crease，and tear easily.Trimming (修剪) Stamps Never try to take a stamp off its paper backing by pulling at it，even if it appears to be loose enough to do so.First，trim the paper around the stamp with a pair of sharp scissors making sure not to cut off the edge of the stamps.I suggest that you leave a quarter inch safety area from the edge of the stamp when you trim the paper before you are good at doing it.68This passage is written for people who _.Ahave no money to collect stampsBwant to sell their stampsCwant to collect stampsDdont know how to sort stamps69According to the writer，at the very beginning，stampcollecting beginners shouldnt_.Acollect common stampsBborrow some stamps from their friendsCact as an inexperienced collectorDspend a lot of money in buying stamps70What does the writer suggest NOT do when trimming stamps?APull at them to take them off the paper backing when they look loose.BTrim the paper around the stamp with a pair of sharp scissors.CLeave a quarter inch safety area from the edge of the stamp.DMake sure not to cut off the edge of the stamps.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to use speed reading to go through newspapers or magazines? _71_You will not only save time, but also your focus will increase and you will have fun reading even the uninteresting reports._72_This plays to the advantage of the tired reader who wants to stay current but has very little time to read.Often all you need to understand a news piece is the first paragraph.Here the reporter will tell you whats happe