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20大必背范文 20大必背范文 一、大作文 1、xxDirections:Study thefollowing picturecarefully and write an essay entitled“Cultures-National and International”In theessay you should1.describe thepicture andinterpret its meaning,and2.give your ments on the phenomenon.You should write about200words neatlyon ANSWER SHEET II.An Americangirl intraditional Chinesecostume Thepicture vividlydepicts alovely Americangirl intraditional Chinesecostume with a sweetsmile onher face.She wearsribbons,necklaces andother aessoriesthat arecharacteristic of the clothesof acertain Chineseminority group.Undoubtedly,the costumehas addedoriental charm/glamour toher beautifullook/appearance/features.What thepicture conveysgoes farbeyond only/merely anew fashiontrend.Instead,it carriescultural meanings/implications as well.The factthat peoplefrom differentcountries areattracted tomysterious Chineseculture indicates that tosome extenta culturecan be aepted,respected,appreciated andshared internationally.In otherwords,a nations unique/distinctive culturecan beeinternational throughworldwide economicand cultural exchanges.Since thetrend ofglobalization beeirresistible,the increasingculturalexchangescan effectivelyimprove mutualunderstanding andfriendship.It ismy viewthat nationalculture aspriceless spiritualtreasure should be preservedand cherished.Meanwhile,there aregood reasonsto advocateinternational culturefor thoseideas from the othercultures,controversial oreven absurdat firstsight,can providea differentperspective forus toobserve the world in the longrun.Nevertheless,when weare confrontedwith adifferent culture,we should be sensibleenough to absorb itsessence and to resistits darkside.Only in this way can wepromote culturaldevelopment positivelyand makeour worlddimensional,colorful andvigorous. 2、xxDirections:Study thefollowing pictures carefully andwrite anessay about200words basedon thefollowing1.describe theset of drawings andinterpret itsmeaning2.point outits implicationsin ourlife.The setofdrawingsabove vividlydepicts thedestiny ofa flowerin differentcircumstances.As isshown in the firstcartoon,the flower is placedin afortable greenhousethat sheltersit from the threateninglightening andstorm.With propertemperature,moisture andfertilizer,the floweris growing in fullbloom.On thecontrary,when removedfromthe greenhouse andexposed to the drivingrain,the flowersoon fadesand withers,with thepetals castabout on the grounds.To beginwith,the purpose of the drawings is to showus that the flowergrowingin thegreenhouse cannotwithstand thetest of the storm,yet thesymbolic meaningssubtly conveyedshouldbetaken moreseriously.The delicateflowerisnaturally associatedwith young people,to bespecific,the onlychildren inour currentsociety;the greenhouseepitomizes parentsdoting careand abundantmaterial suppliesthat canshield thechildren fromthe storms,or theharsh reality.Once theyoung peoplebegin toseek independenceand aeptchallenges fromthe realworld,they arefound toospoiled to be strongenough in the faceof difficulties.Aordingly,it isvital forus toderive positiveimplications fromthese thought-provoking drawings.On theone hand,we canfrequently usethem toenlighten theyouth to be moreindependent inlife.On the other hand,parents shouldbe sensibleenough togive theirchildren morefreedom todeal withtroubles andproblems.Only byundergoing morechallenges andtoils in adversity canyoung peoplecultivate strongpersonality andability,and onlyin this waycanthey beewinners in this petitiveworld. 3、xxDirections:Study thefollowing photoscarefully andwrite anessay inwhich you should1)describe thephotos briefly;2)interpret thesocial phenomenonreflected bythem,3)give yourpoint ofview.You shouldwrite160-200words neatlyon ANSWER SHEET2.(20points)图一把崇拜写在脸上。 图二花300元做个小贝头。 注Beckham(贝克汉姆)英国足球明星。 As isvividly depictedin thephotos above,Beckham,the smartBritish footballsuperstar,is enjoyinga strikingpopularity amongthe adolescents.In thefirst picture,Beckhams name appears ona youngmans face.The captionindicates thatworship forthe idolis writtenon theface.In thesecond photo,another youngman isdoing Beckhams chichairstyle in a barbershop.We are informed thathe isspending300yuan imitatinghis idols haircut.Undoubtedly,the pictureshave subtlyreflected thesocial phenomenonthat idolworship isprevalent amongthe teenagersnowadays.Beckham representsthe imageof sporthero whosehandsome appearanceand unparalleledfootball skillsare passionatelyadored byall thesports fans.Likewise,several teenagegirls won their fameovernight inThexxSuper GirlContest inChina,which provokednationwide noisydebates on the valueand harmof admiringthese idols.Briefly speaking,youngpeople are inclinedto idolizethe peoplewho excelin appearance,intelligence ortalent.Hence,idolatry,the thought-provoking social phenomenon,is adouble-edged swordwhich canexert profoundinfluence on the growthof youngpeople.If wesimply worshipthe idolsby imitatingtheir hairstylesor pursuingfashions unreasonably,the obsessionwill certainlywaste usa greatdeal ofmoney ortime,endangering theefficiency ofour work.On thecontrary,we willlead apositive andfruitful lifeif weendeavor toimprove ourselvesby bridgingthe gapbetween ourmodels andus.Aordingly,the latterattitude shouldbe adoptedto directour way of life. 4、xxDirections:Write anessay of160-200words basedonthefollowing drawing.In youressay,you should1)describe thedrawing briefly,2)explain itsintended meaning,and then3)support yourview with an example/examples.You shouldwrite neatlyon ANSWERSHEET2.(20points)As we can seefromthepicture,a footballmatch isgoing on.On guardingthe goal,the manontheleft seemsto bekeeping a“huge goal”that iseasy andinevitable for a goal,while theperson onthe righthesitates tokick theball withan illusionabout the“huge goalkeeper”.It isobvious thatboth of them exaggeratethe difficulties in frontof them.This photo does reflecta thought-provoking socialphenomenon whichis notunmon inChina now.The youngalways give up becausethe problemis beyondtheir abilityto copewith.Superficially,it seemsto besomewhat reasonable,but whenweighing in the mind,we find there isan apparenttendency underlyingthis phenomenon:the lackof confidence.Firstly,it iswell-known that we existin adynamic worldwith variousdifficulties.We cando nothingbut face them.Secondly,attitude is the keypoint totake thefirst step.Assume braveryand confidenceto solve the problem,you willfind thequestion is not as“huge”as youimagine.Take usfor example,the entranceexam forgraduate studentseven seemstoahorrible monsterbefore us.Some peoplegiveup,some persist.So,with confidenceand theright assessmentof thedifficulties,try andexert yourstrength,and thenwe willovere allproblems.On thewhole,I believewe youngpeople shouldfacethedifficultiesinright manner.And nothingis impossible,just doit. 5、xxDirections:Write anessay of160-200words basedonthefollowing drawing.In youressay,youshould1)describe thedrawing briefly,2)explain itsintended meaning,and then3)give yourments.As issubtly portrayedin thedrawing,two handicappedyoung menare headingtowards theirdestination withvigorous strides,leaving all their crutchesbehind.The hardshipof disabilitybeing nolonger anobstacle ontheir journey,they supporteach otherwith firmhands andproceed steadily.The captionindicatesthat they cantravel northand southextensively withbined legs.It isapparent that the cartoonistaims atreminding usof theimportance ofcooperation inour dailylife.Hardly cananyone achievesuess inhis careerwithout theassistance ofhis colleaguesand partners.As petitionin alllines ofwork growsincreasingly fierce,we mustdefeat ourrivals throughpowerful team work.Take basketballhero YaoMing foran example,he canslam thedunk smartlybecause allhis teammatescontribute moreor lessto hisoutstanding performance.Likewise,the suessfullaunching ofChange No.1lunar probeshouldbeattributed to the Chinesescientistsjoint effortsinstead ofindividual aomplishment.If wework separately,we will be confinedto frailminds andlimited resources.On thebasis of the analysisabove,we maydraw aconclusion thatcooperation andteamworkreally countinthispetitive society.Hence,we shouldassociate ourselvesharmoniously withour panionsin everyattempt towardsour goals.In addition,it isindispensable totrain ourkids frequentlyto interactsmoothly withothers ina team.As theproverb goes,unity isstrength. 6、Directions:Study thefollowing picturescarefully andwrite anessay inwhich youshould1)describe thepicture briefly;2)interpret thesocialphenomenonreflected byit,and3)give yourpoint ofview.In recentyears,peoplearedeveloping aninseparable relationshipwith Inter.As isvividly depictedin thepicture,it isconvenient forus toclick themouse whensurfing on line,either toentertain ourselvesor tomeet theworks needs.Actually on-line visitinghas beea routineactivity inour everydaylife.However,it seemsrather ironicto usea chaininstead ofnormal wireto connectwith themouse inthis picture.The exaggerativeand impressiveportrayal hassubtly revealedthe dualityof therelationship betweenman andInter.Discussion onthe dualityhas beevery popularin newspapersor inpeoples chats.On theone hand,no onedenies that Inter iscurrently oneof themost usefulmedia inour dailylife.People from all walks of lifeare benefitingconsiderably fromits powerfulfunction ofinformation munication.But ontheotherhand,a greatmany peopleadmit that they are too muchaddicted toInter tomaintain aregular andwholesome lifestyle.Cyber-living resemblesthe experienceof lookingconstantly intoa kaleidoscopewhich displaysboth coloredpatterns andillusions.Such awaste oftime inevitablyleads to their failurein theirlife andwork.Aordingly,it isnecessary forus touse Interinareasonable wayand restrainfrom overindulgence.For ohing,college studentsin expandingnumbers geton lineevery dayto learnthe news,to studyEnglish byregistering forweb courses,to exchangeinformation throughe-mails with their friends andto downloadtheir favoritemusic,flash,film andpictures.Being veteranon-line shoppers,they frequentlypurchase books,CDs atmuch lowerprices.For another,once indulgedin thefictitious world,people canbarely concentrateon reallife.Consequently,many studentsjust chatonlineor playputer gamesimmoderately everyday,skipping manyessential classes.After all,Inter isinvented toenrich ourlife,to connectyou andme,andtoimprove theefficiency ofour workrather thanshackle uswithachain. 7、xx大纲样题Directions:Wide spreadtobao consumptionhas ledto graveconsequences,yet the tobao paniesare stillclaiming thatthey makea valuablecontribution to the worldeconomy.There isa discussionin the newspaper onthe abovetwo viewpoints.Write anessay to thenewspaper1)Criticizing theview of thetobaopany and2)Justifying yourstand.In youressay,make fulluse of the information provided in the picturesprinted below.The majorityof peoplewould agreethat cigarettesmoking hascause seriousproblems.Yet thetobao corporationsinsist thatthey contributegreatly totheworldeconomy bypaying taxestothegovernment andemploying hundredsof workers.Personally,I assumethat cigaretteproduction andconsumption threatenstodomore harmthan good.To beginwith,smoking isresponsible formany fataldiseases suchas lungcancer,heart attacks,to nameonly afew.Aording tothe recentsurvey,tobao consumersaount forabout20%of theworld population,and amongthem,three millionpeople diefrom smoking-related illnessesevery year.The factthattheoutput oftobao productionis reducedfrom14.364billion poundsin1994to14.2billion poundsin1995also indicatesthat people have eto realizethe negativeeffects ofsmoking.In addition,tobao consumptionis extremelywasteful ofmoney.As isindicated inthe pictures,200billion USdollars isdue tosmoking everyyear.Obviously,the totalloss ofmoney aroundthe globesubstantially exceedsthe gainin industry.In conclusion,as theeconomic developmentaims atmaking ourlife better,we cannotsacrifice ourhealth forshort-term financialbenefits.If wehave tospend moreand oremoney providingmedical servicesfor thosewho sufferfrom smoking-related illnesses,the notionof promotingeconomy viatobao productionisnotjustifiable.It ishigh timethatwefought forthe totaltobao ban. 8、1998Directions:A.Study thefollowing setof picturescarefully andwrite anessay inno lessthan150words.B.Your essaymust bewritten clearlyontheANSWERSHEET II.C.Your essayshould coveralltheinformationprovidedand meetthe requirementsbelow:1Write outthe messagesconveyed bythe cartoon.2Give yourments.The pastseveral yearshave witnesseda phenomenonthat avariety ofpromises have been arisingfromallwalksoflife.Regretfully,quite alot ofpromises aresheer nonsense,just as the heninthegiven cartoonmits herselfto layeggs whichare roundwithout anyangles andcorners andhave shells,egg whitesand yolks.Odds andfunny asthey sound,such falsepromises canbe seenand heardeverywhere inour country.Administration departmentsassure toperform theirtasks effectivelyand fairlywithout takingany bribes;manufacturing unitsguarantee toturn outproducts ofgood quality;mercial enterprisesswear to provide genuinemodities andpolite andenthusiastic services.Can youfind anythingnew andsubstantial otherthan theirobligations,duties andjobs inthese socalled promises?I guessyour answerwill benegative.As amatter offact,their intentionto makesuch mitmentsis nothingbut toput oncivilized outerclothing toplease ordeceive thepublic.I daresay thatour societyis sufferingcorruption andcheat whichare causingdamage tosociety bothmaterially andmorally.But thehen andher likeshould knowthat bydishonest wordsno onecan survivethe intensepetition undermarket economysystem.They shouldremember theold saying,“Honesty isthe bestpolicy”. 9、2000Directions:Study thefollowing twopicturescarefullyandwriteanessayto1.Describe the pictures2.Deduce thepurposeof the drawerofthepictures,and3.Suggest counter-measures You shouldwrite about200words neatlyon ANSWERSHEETIIAs isshown inthepictures,wecansee thatwiththeincrease ofmercial fishing,the numberof fishessharply decreased.In onepicture,there werevarious kindsof fishand only one fishing-boat in1900.On thecontrary,in1995there wasonlyonefish,but manyfishing-boats.The purposeofthepictures is to showus thatdue attentionhas tobe paidtothedecrease ofocean resources.Owing toover-fishing,the numberof fisheshas obviouslydecreased.If welet thissituation goas it is,we do not knowwhere fishwillbeinthefuture.By thattime,our environmentwill suffera greatdestruction.Therefore,itisimperative forus totake drasticmeasures.For ohing,we shouldappeal toour authoritiesto makestrict lawsto controlmercial fishing.For another,we shouldenhance theawareness ofpeople thatthe ocean resources arevital tous.Only inthis waycan weprotect ouroceanresources.Also Ibelieve thatwe humanbeings canovere thisdifficulty,and we will have a brighterfuture. 10、xxDirections:Write anessay of160-200words basedonthefollowing drawing.In youressay,youshouldfirst describethedrawing,then interpretitsmeaningand giveyourmenton it.高分作文This picturereveals anot-unmon phenomenonof howelders aretreated by their grown-up childrenin some ofthefamilies inChina.When theyaretooold totake careof themselves,the eldersbee burdenstobekicked aroundbytheirsons anddaughters likea football,a pitifuland unjustsight thatwill arouseindignation amongmany Chinese.As anation renownedintheworld formany ofits virtues,the Chinesepeoplehavebeen practicingfilial pietythroughout history.Many much-told storiesreiterate thistime-honored virtueof lovingand respectingthe elders,like thestory ofTi YingintheWest HanDynasty whorisked herlife inorder tosave herwronged fatherfrom corporalpunishment.Those whotried everymeans toavoid theirduty oflooking aftertheir eldersshould bearin mindthattheyare muchindebted totheir parentsfor theirbirth andgrowth.Without theloving careand unrelentingwork oftheir parents,how couldthey havegrown uphealthy andsuessful?How couldit possiblefor themto goabout withoutthe pricksof conscience?Everyone ofus shouldlive uptothevirtues passeddown tous byour ancestorsOnly inthiswaycan webe worthyofthename ofa Chinese.参考译文 1、这幅图画生动描述了一位可爱的美国小女孩身穿传统的中国服装,面带甜蜜的微笑。 她戴着具有某个中国少数民族服饰特征的发带、项链和其他装饰品。 毫无疑问,这套服装为她美丽的外表增添了东方的魅力。 这幅图画所表达的远远不只是一种新的时尚潮流。 反之,它具有文化内涵。 神秘的中国文化吸引了各国人民这一事实,显示了在某种程度上,一种文化可以被国际性地接受、尊重、欣赏和分享。 换而言之,一个民族独特的文化可以通过全球性的经济和文化交流走向世界。 由于全球化潮流不可阻挡,所以文化交流可以有效增进相互间的理解和友谊。 在我看来,我们应该保存和珍惜作为无价精神财富的民族文化。 同时,我们很有必要推广世界文化,因为其他文化的观点,即使乍看起来相互矛盾或荒谬,但从长远看来,可以为我们观察这个世界提供一种不同的视角。 然而,在我们面临不同文化时,应该充满理智地取其精华、去其糟粕。 只有这样我们才能积极发展民族文化,并使我们的世界丰富多元、五颜六色、充满活力。 2、上述这组图生动描述了一朵鲜花在不同环境中的命运。 如第一幅漫画所示,这朵鲜花被放在舒适的温室里,保护它免于可怕的闪电和风雨。 拥有合适的温度、湿度和肥料,鲜花正在充分绽放。 相反,当被搬出温室并暴露在风雨之下时,鲜花很快就凋谢枯萎了,花瓣散落一地。 首先,这些图画的目的是告诉我们温室花朵经不起风雨,然而我们应该认真对待它们所微妙传达的的象征含义。 这朵娇弱的鲜花自然和我们的年轻人联系起来,具体而言,就是当代社会的独生子女。 温室是保护孩子免受风雨的父母溺爱和优越物质条件的缩影,而风雨就是严峻的现实。 一旦年轻人开始寻求独立并且接受现实世界的挑战,人们发现他们已经被惯坏了,在困难面前无法足够坚强。 总之,我们很有必要从这些发人深思的图画中得出积极的含义。 一方面,我们可以经常利用它们来启发年轻人在生活中更加独立。 另一方面,父母们应该充满理智给孩子们更多自由来处理困难和问题。 只有经历更多的挑战和磨练,年轻人才能培养强大的个性和能力,而且只有这样他们才能成为这个竞争世界中的强者。 3、以上的照片生动地显示出来,相貌英俊的英国足球巨星贝克汉姆在年轻人中广受欢迎。 在第一张照片中,贝克汉姆的名字出现在一个年轻人的额头上。 文字表明对偶像的崇拜写在了脸上。 在第二张照片中,这个年轻人正在理发店中做贝克汉姆的时髦发型。 我们得到的信息是他正花300元来模仿偶像的发式。 毫无疑问,照片巧妙地反映了这样一个社会现象偶像崇拜目前在青年人中非常盛行。 贝克汉姆代表了体育界英雄的形象,他的英俊外表以及高超的球技正是球迷们热情追捧的。 同样,xx年中国举办的“超级女生”大赛中,几个十几岁的女孩一夜成名。 围绕着崇拜这些偶像的意义和危害,这个事件激起了全国性的争论。 总之,青年人往往容易崇拜那些在外表、才华和特长方面极其出色的人。 在我看来,偶像崇拜这个发人深思的社会现象,其实是把双刃剑,可以深刻影响青年人成长。 如果我们只是靠模仿偶像发型或追逐时尚的方式来崇拜他们,这种痴迷将必定浪费我们大量的金钱和时间,影响我们的工作效率。 相反,如果我们靠弥补我们和榜样之间的差距来努力提高自己,我们就会过一种积极和收获显著的生活。 因此,我们应当采取后面一种态度来指引我们的人生。 4、如图所示,一场足球赛正在进行。 左边的人似乎在守一个对于射门轻而易举、不可避免的“大门”,而右边的人由于拥有关于“巨大守门员”的幻觉,踢球很犹豫。 显而易见,他们两个人都夸大了面前的困难。 这幅图画确实反映了一个目前在中国很普遍

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