人教版八年级上册英语unit9 sectionA知识点练习教案.doc

日期：姓名：课题Unit9 Section A教学目标人教版八年级上册英语unit9 sectionA知识点练习教案2学会礼貌地发出、接受和拒绝邀请。教学重点1. 会运用： Id love to./Sorry, I have to./Id love to, but等句型2. 运用情态动词can, have to和must。一、 重点单词Prepare (v.) 准备 exam(n.) 考试 flu(n.) 流感 available(adj.) 有空的until (conj./prep) 到.时 hang(v.) 悬挂 catch(v.)及时赶上 invite(v.) 邀请 accept(v.) 接受 refuse(v.) 拒绝二、 重点短语1.prepare/study for an exam 为考试准备 2.take a trip 去旅行3.have a flu 得流感 4.go to the doctor 去看医生5.help my parents帮助父母 6.visit my friends 看望我的朋友 7.invite sb.to .邀请某人去. 8.another time 另外的时间9.Im not available 我没空 10.go to the concert 去音乐会 11.too much homework太多的家庭作 12.thanks for asking 谢谢你问我 13.hang out 闲逛三、 重难点剖析u 1. Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday.在英语中,not until 是一个常见句型,表示“直到才”。在口语中,还可使用till代替until,构成not until结构。e.g. _(not) leave todays work _tomorrow. 不要把今天的事留到明天去做。I did_go to bed last night _ past midnight. 昨晚我过了午夜12点才睡。u 2. Catch you on Monday!礼拜一见！这是英语中道别的又一种说法,相当于See you on Monday! 类似的说法还有：Catch / See you later! (回头见！)u 3. party ?/Can you go to the movies with me ?Can you do? 这个句子表示邀请,相当于“ Would you like to .? 肯定回答; Sure , Id love to./Sure, Id like to. 否定回答(委婉拒绝)：1. Sorry, I cant. I have to take a piano lesson.2. Id love to, but I have to do wy homework.3. Im afraid not. I must go to the doctor.u 4.Thanks for sth/doing 意思为“感谢你做某事“u 5. too much “太多”+不可数名词或修饰动词。too many+可数名词复数much too+ 形容词 。如：too much homework/housework/water/milktoo many books/people/desks/children, much too hot/cold/ excitedu 6. 邀请别人的方式主要有下列几种：a.b.c. Why not do/Why dont you do.?d. Lets do.e. How about/What about doing ? 四、 语法本单元学到的情态动词有can,may, must ,have to /has to+动词原形,情态动词只有动词原形和过去时两种形式。 1.Can 的用法： 1.表示具有某种能力,意思为“能,会”,如:He can swim. 2.表示可能性,意思为“可能”,如：They all think we can be good friends.(他们都认为我们可能会成为好朋友的。) 3.表示许可,意思为“可以”,在口语中常 代替may ,如：You can/may take the book to him. 2.May 的用法; 1.表示征求对方意见,意为“允许,可以”,都用于问句中,如： May I have a look at your photo ?Yes, please./Sorry, you cant.2.表示说话人的猜测,意思为“可能,也许”,如：If you are late, they may be angry (生气)。 3.must 的用法：表示说话人的主观认为,意思为“必须,应当”,它的否定回答常用neednt,或dont have to. (Must I finish it now ? No, you neednt.=You dont have to .)have to/has to的用法; 意思为“不得不,必须”,主要强调的是外界客观因素,如环境,急事等而要求某人“不得不,只好”。随堂测验一、 基础练习（词组翻译）1.为考试而准备 2.去看医生 3.得了流感 4.见朋友 5.去参加聚会 6.下一次,另一时间 7.我很乐意。 8.我有太多的作业. 9.我没空的。 10.谢谢邀请. 11.为数学备考 12.骑自行车 13.直到才. 14.和某人一起闲逛 15.打算（计划）去做某事 二、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I have _(a)exam on Monday so I must study for it. 2. Tony invites us _(play) soccer with him tomorrow?3. Thanks for _ (ask) us to the party.4. _(discuss) the test paper?5. She _ (take) a piano lesson now.6. It takes him two hours _ (get) to school.7. His _ (invite) pleased(使高兴) us. We all want to go to the party.8. Im sorry. I have to _(go) to my piano lesson.9. Can she _(go) to the movies? No. she cant .She _(play) soccer.10. Id love _(11. Can they go to the concert? No, they _. They might _(go) to the party.12.Can you _(cant .13. Hes trying _(go) out, please _(help) him _(open) the door.14. Do you want_(go)_(swim) with us Saturday afternoon?15.Would三、词汇运用(A)根据汉语意思填写单词1I must study for the English _ (考试)2My mother is _ (准备) dinner now.3Mary didnt go to school because of the _ (流感)4Theyre just in time to _ (赶上) the train.5Tickets are _ (可获得的) on the Internet.6They will _ (拒绝) to go with us, I think.7Does he _ (计划) to leave?8_ (悬挂)your coat on the line, please.（B）根据句意及首字母填写单词。1. I dont like this green skirt. Please show me a _ one.2. Can you h_ out with us on Monday night?3. -How are you today? -Ive got the f_ .4. Im s _ ,but I cant go shopping with you this afternoon.5. - Can you go to market with me this Sunday? - S_, Id love to.6. They are s_ for a test.7. W you like to play soccer with me ?8. Thanks for a me to dinner.9. Thats too bad. Maybe a time is OK.10. How about g to the concert ?(C) 用can, may, must, have/has to填空1. He is a clever boy, I think he do it by himself.2. We go to school from Monday to Friday.3. in ? Sorry, you . 4. It is raining hard , so she take an umbrella with her.5. Must I finish the work now ? No, you neednt. (No, you dont )6. As we are students, we study hard.7. Her mother is ill. So she look after her mother at home.8. you play basketball with me tomorrow ? 五、 完形填空Mrs.Black is in the supermarket.She is _1_ some gifts for the Browns.The Browns moved into a new house.Yesterday Mrs.Black got their housewarming invitation,and she _2_ it.Mrs.Black first gets some candles.She hopes the Browns new house will _3_ be filled with light.Different shapes of candles are _4_ here.She puts some heartshaped ones into her basket.Then Mrs.Black takes a broom (扫帚)_5_ the gift,the Browns will always have a healthy and happy life,_6_ it can sweep (扫) both dirt and bad luck away.Next,Mrs.Black takes a bottle of _7_She wants the Browns life to be as sweet as it.Finally,Mrs.Black decides to _8_ some bread after she gets home.The delicious gift will be great,because it has a good _9_,too.The people living in the new _10_ will never go hungry.Mrs.Black believes that the Browns will love her gifts.( )1.A.choosing Bopening Changing Dcatching( )2.A.refused Bthrew Caccepted Ddeleted( )3.A.always Bprobably Calready Dmainly( )4.A.traditional Bavailable Csimple Dfree( )5.A.After BUnder CAbout DWith( )6.A.though Bbut Cbecause Dif( )7.A.yogurt Bbutter Csalt Dhoney( )8.A.make Bbuy Ceat Dcut( )9.A.look Bmeaning Ctime Dspace( )10.A.park Bsupermarket Chotel Dhouse回家作业ADear Bob,I am going to climb the mountains next weekend.Tim,Lily,Mona and Peter will go with me.We will meet at the bus stop at 7：30 am. on Saturday.Will you go with us？Please reply in writing to this invitation by Thursday.Hope to see you then!Yours,MikeDear Mike,Thank you for your invitation.Id love to go to your climbing,but I am very busy next weekend.Next Saturday is my brothers birthday.So I have to go shopping in the morning,clean the house and help my parents to cook.In the evening well have a birthday party for him.On Sunday,I am having the guitar lessons from 7：30 am. to 12：00.In the afternoon,I am visiting my grandfather by bike.I hope that you can have fun climbin