六年级上册英语复习资料.docx

六年级英语复复习资料（上）2017六年级上册英语重点句型1、该做某事的时候了。It is time to do sth .to 后面跟动词原形。It is time for sth .for后面跟的是名词, 动词ing 形式。2、Why not +动词原形表达向某人提出建议，翻译为：为什么不? 干吗不?3、Shall we+动词原形?表示征求对方意见，“ 我们 好吗?”4、“lets+动词原形”，让我们吧。或咱们吧。5、How/What aboutl?提出某种建议，怎么样；好吗? about 为介词，介词后加名词、动词ing 形式、代词等。6、“have to+动词原形”不得不做某事。7、“be helpful to+动词原形”有益于做某事。8、“had better+动词原形”最好做某事。9、“would like to /want to+动词原形”想要做某事。10、“make sb +动词原形”使某人做某事。11、Would you like some ？你想要点 ？12.How often do/does +主语+动词原形?某人多久一次做 13、May/Can I ?我可以吗?肯定回答Sure/Certainly/Of course(, you can) .否定回答Sorry，you cant./No，you cant./Im afraid not Im afraid you cant .跟动词原形归纳不定式符号to+动词原形。Its time to+动词原形.Be going to+动词原形.Would like to+动词原形.Want to+动词原形.Be helpful to+动词原形.Be sorry to+动词原形.Have to+动词原形.Go to see a friend. Go out to play.三、助动词+动词原形shall, will, do/does/did+动词原形情态动词+动词原形can , may, must, should, could, might+动词原形四、省略不定式符号to +动词原形Let，make, help + sb +动词原形why not+动词原形had better+动词原形重点句子1、Its time to play the violin .该拉小提琴了。2、Can I go out to play？我可以出去玩吗？3、Ill play the violin right now.我马上将要拉小提琴。4、How often do you drink milk？你多久喝一次牛奶？How often does he/she drink milk？他/她多久喝一次牛奶？5、What do you do every day？你每天做什么？6、Why not go in your dads car?为什么不做你爸爸的车呢？7、We should do something for our earth.我们应该对地球做点事情。8、We should care for it.我们应该关爱它。9、we have only one earth.我们只有一个地球。10、What shall we take?我们将要带些什么呢？11、When and where shall we meet？我们何时何地见面?12、What a heavy rain！多么大的雨！13、It was here just now。它刚才在这儿。14、Was/Were there thirty years ago?三十年前有什么吗？Yes，there was/were. No，there wasnt/werent.15、How many students were there at that time？在那个时候有多少学生？16、Where were you yesterday？昨天你在哪儿？17、What did you do?你做了什么？18、Where did you go.?你去了哪儿？19、Im sorry to hear that.听到那个我很难过。20、What happened to her？她怎么了？21、Did you.?你做什么了吗？Yes，I did./ No, I didnt.22、Who did you go with?谁跟你去？23、What do you think of our party?你认为我们的聚会怎么样？24、They acted it well.他们表演的很给力。25、How did you go there？怎么去哪儿？26、Sorry. It doesnt matter.对不起，没关系。本学期出现的词汇Play the violin 拉小提琴,do eye exercises做眼保健操,play sports参加体育运动,learn English 学英语,have a rest休息一下,take out the book拿出书,brush ones teeth刷牙.right now立刻，马上，half past几点半，go out to play出去玩Its time to 该做了，of course当然，for an hour持续一个小时，at that time在那时，take a walk散步,play ping-pong打乒乓球，play tennis打网球，go boating去划船,go skating去滑冰go shopping去购物，look healthy看起来健康，healthy food健康的食物，a lot of许多， how often多久一次，every day每天，be good for对好，in the morning在上午，in the afternoon在下午，twice a week一周两次，once a month一月一次，three times三次，do well in擅长run after追赶，in the day在白天，at night在晚上， pick flowers摘花,cut down trees砍树,make the air dirty污染空气,waste water浪费水,drive a car开车,care for the earth关爱地球， have to 不得不，必须，why not为什么不，World Car Free Day世界无车日，because因为，do something for为做些事，go to work上班，on foot步行，live on 住在上，sometimes有时，too many/much太多，only one唯一的，plant more trees载更多的树，do bad things to对7做坏事，损坏，help the animals帮助动物be helpful to对做有用，had better最好，make the air clean净化空气，go on a picnic 去野餐 take out of 从取出put into 放进里面 get to the park 到达公园meet at the gate 在大门口会合 Have a good time .玩得开心点be free 空闲 Whats up? 怎么啦？at the foot of在脚下 come back 返回 get to 到达on weekends在每个周末，have the picnic野餐，too far太远next Saturday下周六，a little一点儿， Old Peoples Home养老院，read books读书，sounds good听起来不错，litter on the floor乱扔垃圾，in the tree在树上，too small太小，scarf（围巾） wallet （钱包）sunglasses（太阳镜） gloves（手套）warm jacket（棉夹克） rain boots（雨靴）school bag（书包） heavy重的，大的，lost丢的，in front of在前面，just now刚才,yesterday昨天，behind在.后面，last night昨晚，too bad太糟糕，still仍然，hundred百，thousand千，thirty years ago 三十年前，wear穿，on a rainy day在雨天，watch a show （看表演） look after （照顾，照看） do housework （做家务） see a friend （看望朋友） have a match （举行比赛） go away （离开）go away from home离开家busy忙, work工作, hear听到，last weekend上周末，make the bed铺床，do the dishes洗餐具，clean the windows擦窗户，water the flowers浇花，cook the meal做饭，wash the clothes洗衣服，in the hospital在医院里，in hospital住院，sounds great听起来棒极了，be sorry to对.难过happen发生，about关于，ill in bed，卧病在床play beach volleyball打沙滩排球，visit the museum参观博物馆，buy some gifts买些礼物，eat sea food吃海鲜，make a cake做蛋糕，the Great Wall长城，the Terra-cotta Warriors秦兵马俑the West Lake 西湖，Mount Tai 泰山，Huang guo shu Falls黄果树瀑布，the Stone Forest石林，stay at home 呆在家。learn to学着做 ，sounds interesting听起来有趣，delicious美味的，summer holiday暑假，winter holiday寒假，by train乘火车，on the first day 在第一天，the next day 第二天，次日，the last day最后一天，Tiananmen Square天安门广场，Beijing Duck北京烤鸭，take photos照相，go on a trip 去旅行，places of interest名胜古迹， balloons气球，candies糖果，dolls洋娃娃，flowers花儿，gifts礼物，colorful lights彩灯，laugh笑，cry哭，tell a joke讲笑话，act a play演话剧，play the guitar弹吉他，win a gift赢得礼物，think of认为，short play短剧，funny有趣的，可笑的，at the party在聚会上，everyone每个人，everything每一件事，Class One一班，at the beginning开始，after that那之后，finally最后的，excited令人兴奋的，TV show电视节目ask a question问问题，make a sentence造句，greet ones partner问候对方词性转化；词性转化一、 名词或动词变形容词。health健康-healthy健康的 help帮助-helpful有用的 friend朋友-friendly友好的 dirt灰尘- dirty脏的 luck运气-lucky幸运的 sun太阳-sunny晴朗的 snow雪-snowy下雪的 rain雨-rainy下雨的 wind风-windy刮风的 cloud云-cloudy多云的 interest爱好-interesting有趣的excite使兴奋-exciting兴奋的 interest爱好interested令人感兴趣的excite使-兴奋excited令人兴奋的color颜色-colorful五颜六色的 fun趣事-funny有趣的 lose丢失-lost丢失的 love爱-lovely可爱的二、 反义词free闲的-busy忙的 here这儿-there那儿healthy健康的ill生病的 clean净-dirty脏happy/excited快乐的/兴奋的-sad悲伤的 heavy重-light轻 cry哭laugh笑 behind后-in front of 前left左-right右 right对-wrong错 good/great好-bad坏 cut砍-plant载 put into放入take out of取出 ask问-answer答 waste浪费-save节约always一直-never从不 go away离开get to 到达hungry饿的full饱的 last最后的first第一的 start开始end结束 little/small小big大 short短long长 ago以前after以后new新old旧 early早late迟 in里-out外far远near近 lose丢失find找到 go去-come来 sit坐stand站 up向上-down向下be good for对什么有用-be bad for 对什么有害 at the beginning开始-finally最后三、 同义词学习learnstudy 森林woodsforest小littlesmall 健康的healthywell最后的lastfinally 起初at firstat the beginning 想要wantwould like 家homefamily秋季fallautumn 去野餐go on a picnichave a picnic 看watch-see 附近nearbesidenext to怎么样how aboutwhat about 擅长be good at-do well in 吃have-eat 也tooalso 半时thirty-half past在晚上in the eveningat night 何时what timewhen 许多a lot of/lots ofmany/much 大heavybig房子houseroom 美nicebeautiful 怎么了Whats the matter？/ Whats wrong？/ Whats up？必须have tomust 礼物presentgift当然sure/certainly/of course 旅行travel-go on a trip棒极了greatwonderful 昨晚last nightyesterday evening 两次two times/twice一次one time/once何时when-what time 照相take photostake pictures 玩得愉快had a good/great timeenjoy oneself四、 同音词hour小时-our我们的 see看sea大海 by乘buy买 right右/正确的-write写 won赢（win的过去式）-one一 red红的read（ read 的过去式 ）know知道no不，没有too也two二 /to hear听here这儿 there那儿their他们的 meet见面-meat肉 eight八ate（eat的过去式） new新knew（know的过去式） hi你好-high高 blue 蓝色的-blew（blow的过去式） wear 穿（衣） - where 在哪里五、 基数词变序数词第一、二、三要全变， 其余“th”加后面， th”里有例外 八去t 九去e 字母f代ve ty变成tieone一first第一 two二-second第二 three三-third five五fifth第五 eight八eighth第八nine九-ninth第九 twelve十二-twelfth第十二twenty二十-twentieth第二十 thirty三十-thirtieth第三十 forty四十-fortieth第四十 sixty六十-sixtieth第六十 seventy七十-seventieth eighty八十-eightieth第八十ninety九十-ninetieth第九十hundred一百-one hundredth六、 特殊动词单三形式havehas do-does go-goes watch-watches wash-washes brush-brushes teach-teachescry-cries try-tries fly-flies studystudies like-likes playplays七、 特殊动词inglike-liking love-loving move-moving make-making have-having skate-skating ride-riding hike-hiking give-giving care-caring write-writing hope-hoping comecoming become-becoming dance-dancing liveliving leave-leaving use-using close-closingsee-seeing free-freeing play-playing draw-drawing lie-lyingrun-running sit-sitting let-letting put-putting shop-shopping swim-swimming get-getting begin-beginning mop-mopping cut-cutting stop-stopping start-starrting hit-hitting dig-digging八、 形容词变副词real真正的-really真正地 final最后的finally最后地loud大声的-loudly大声地beautiful美丽的-beautifully美丽地 kind和蔼的kindly和蔼地 slow慢的-slowly慢慢地 heavy重的-heavily重地 careful细心的carefully细心地 easy，happy，healthy，angry，noisy变法与heavy相同 fast，early，high，late，far既是形容词，又是副词 true真的-truly真地九、 名词单数变复数photo相片photos，potato土豆-potatoeszoo动物园-zoos，tomato西红柿-tomatoeswatch手表-watches，match比赛-matches class课-classes glass玻璃glasses眼镜beach海滩；knife小刀-knives boy男孩boys cherry樱桃-cherries；story故事-stories family家；city城市-cities candy糖果-candies；baby婴儿-babies foot脚-feet policeman警察-policemen；toothteeth，beach 海滩-beaches knife 小刀-knives scarf 围巾-scarves boy 男孩boys cherry 樱桃-cherries story 故事-stories family 家庭-families city 城市-cities candy 糖果-candies baby 婴儿-babies strawberry 草莓- strawberryies man 人-men woman 妇女-women foot 脚-feet policeman 警察-policemen tooth 牙齿-teeth mouse 老鼠mice box 盒子boxes brush 刷子-brushes bus 公共汽车-buses piano 钢琴-pianos fox 狐狸-foxes wolf 狼-wolves sheep 绵羊-sheep ，fish 鱼-fish deer 鹿-deer people 人-people water 水，food 食物，milk 牛奶，tea 茶，rice米饭，orange 橘子汁，juice 果汁，cola 可乐，bread 面包，pork 猪肉，beef 牛肉，beer 啤酒，coffee 咖啡，Chinese 语文Chinese Japnese 日语-Japnese12本学期出现的词汇Unit 1 Its time to play the violinPlay the violin 拉小提琴,do eye exercises 做眼保健操, play sports 参加体育运动,learn English 学英语,have a rest 休息一下,take out the book拿出书,brush ones teeth刷牙.right now立刻，马上，half past 几点半，go out to play出去玩It s timeto 该做了，of course当然，for an hour持续一个小时，at that time在那时，UNIT2 Im healthytake a walk散步,play ping-pong打乒乓球，play tennis打网球，go boating去划船,go skating去滑冰，go shopping去购物，look healthy 看起来健康，healthy food健康的食物，a lot of许多，how often多久一次，every day每天，be good for对好，in the morning在上午，in the aftertoon在下午，twice a week一周两次，once a month一月一次，three times三次，do well in在做的好run after追赶，in the day在白天，at night在晚上，UNIT3 Care for the Earthpick flowers摘花,cut down trees砍树,make the air dirty污染空气,waste water浪费水,drive a car开车,care for the carth关爱地球， have to 不得不，必须，why not为什么不，World CarFree Day世界无车日，because 因为，do something for为做些事，go to work 上班，on foot 步行，live on 住在上，sometimes 有时，too many/much太多，only one唯一的，plant more trees载更多的树，do bad things to对做坏事，损坏，help the animals帮助动物be helpful to 对做有用，had better最好，make the air clean净化空气，Unit 4 Lets go on a picnicgo on a picnic 去野餐 take out of 从取出 put into 放进里面 get to the park 到达公园meet at the gate 在大门口会合 Have a good time .玩得开心点be free 空闲 Whats up? 怎么啦？at the foot of在脚下 come back 返回 get to 到达on weekends在每个周末，have the picnic野餐，too far太远next Saturday下周六，a little一点儿， Old Peoples Home 养老院，read books读书，sounds good听起来不错，litter on the floor乱扔垃圾，in the tree在树上，too small 太小， Unit 5 It Was Here Just Nowscarf （围巾） wallet （钱包）sunglasses （太阳镜） gloves（手套）warm jacket（棉夹克） rain boots（雨靴）school bag（书包） heavy重的，大的，lost 丢的， in front of在前面，just now刚才,yesterday 昨天， behind 在后面，last night 昨晚，too bad 太糟糕，still 仍然，hundred 百，thousand 千，thirty years ago 三十年前，wear 穿，on a rainy day在雨天，Unit6 What Did You Do Last Weekend ?watch a show （看表演） look after （照顾，照看） do housework （做家务） see a friend （看望朋友） have a match （举行比赛） go away （离开）go away from home 离开家busy 忙,