英语人教版八年级下册unit 1 section A1a-1d.doc

Unit 1 Whats the matter?Part 1: Teaching design (第一部分：教学设计)Structureshave for talking about health problemsModal should/shouldntTarget languageWhats the matter?I have a headache.You should drink some tea. That sounds like a good idea.I have a sore back.Thats too bad.I hope you feel better soon.Vocabularyhead, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, Throat, thirsty, stressed out, cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat, dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice, should, shouldntLearningstrategies Using what you know, Inferring contentSECTION AGoalsTo learn to use have for talking about health problemsTo learn uses of Modal should/shouldntProceduresWarming up by learning grammarTo begin with, go to page 8, and lets learn to use have for talking about health problems and modal verbs should/shouldnt.I have a headache.You should go to bed.He has a stomachache.He shouldnt eat anything.She has a toothache.She should see a dentist.Warming up by discussingHello, everyone! Can you name the parts of your body? How many parts of the body can you name? Lets look at the doll and name the parts of the body. arm, back, ear, eye, foot, hand, head, leg, mouth, neck, nose, stomach, toothNow lets read the words together.arm, back, ear, eye, foot, hand, head, leg, mouth, neck, nose, stomach, toothKeeping healthy is very important. So today we will talk about it. Lets look at Unit 1 Whats the matter?1A Writing the lettersNow open your books and turn to page 7. Please look at the picture and read the name of the body parts.OK. Now look at the picture of the students numbered 1 through 5. Several body parts are marked with the letters a m. Write the correct letter after the name of each body part on the list. You must complete the activity individually.Lets check the answer, please. k arm c back g ear i eye m foot a handl head b leg f mouth d neck j nose h stomach e tooth1b Listening and numbering Can you tell what part of the body doesnt feel good? Now lets learn the new words in the picture. Please read after me. matter sore have cold have a cold throat Good. Lets listen to the recording. There are conversations about each of these five students. Look at the picture and find the people that are being talked about. Listen to the tape and write the number next to them in the picture next to their names. The first one has been done for you. TapescriptConversation 1Nurse: Whats the matter, Sarah?Girl: I have a cold.Conversation 2Nurse: Whats the matter, David ?Boy: I have a stomachache.Conversation 3Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben?Boy: I have a sore back.Conversation 4Nurse: Whats the matter, Nancy?Girl: I have a toothache.Conversation 5Nurse: Whats the matter, Judy?Girl: I have a sore throat.Lets check the answers, please.AnswersNancy=3 Sarah=1 David=2 Ben=5 Judy=4And finally lets read the tapescript to blacken all examples of have for talking about health problems and examples of modal should/shouldnt. 1c Doing pairworkCan you express what part of the body doesnt feel good now? Work in pairs. Make your own conversations out of the picture on page 7. Then present your conversations to the whole class, using have for talking about health problems. A: Whats the matter?B: I have a sore throat.A: Whats the matter?B: I have a cold.A: Whats the matter?B: I have a stomachache.A: Whats the matter?B: I have a sore back.A: Whats the matter?B: I have a toothache.2a Listening and matching Taking care of your friends or family member is very important. Now please look at page 8, 2a. Read the eight items in this activity. When you read you must call attention to the meaning of the new words.1.toothache a. lie down and rest 2.sore throat b. hot tea with honey3.stomachache c. see a dentist4.fever d. drink lots of waterThen listen to the recording. On this recording there are four different conversations. People are talking about health problems they have and are getting advice for them. Draw lines to match the problems with the advice.The first time, you only listen. The first one has been done for you. The boy has a toothache and the advice is to see a dentist.The second time, you draw lines to match the problems and the advice.TapescriptConversation aGirl 1: Whats the matter?Girl 2: I have a fever.Girl 1: Yes, you dont look well. You should drink lots of water.Girl 2: Yes, youre right.Conversation b Girl 1: Whats the matter?Girl 2: I have a sore throat. Girl 1: You should drink some hot tea with honey.Girl 2: That sounds like a good idea.Conversation cGirl 1: Whats the matter?Boy: I have a stomachache.Girl: Thats too bad. You should lie down and rest. And dont eat anything for two hours.Boy: I guess I should.Conversation dGirl: Whats the matter? Boy: I have a toothache.Girl: You should see a dentist.Boy: I guess I should.2b Listening and fillingVery good. These conversations are illustrated by the pictures. Now listen again and fill in the blanks. First look at the four pictures. Each of these pictures illustrates one of the conversations. This time, listen for the missing words. Write the missing words on the blank lines. 1. I have a sore throat.2. You should drink some hot tea with honey.3. I have a toothache.4. You should see a dentist.5. I have a stomachache.6. You should lie down and rest.7. I have a fever.8. You should drink lots of water.Now read the tapescript and blacken all examples of have for talking about health problems and examples of modal should/shouldnt. 2c Doing pairworkNow lets look at a conversation. Who wants to read it to the class? You two, please.A: Whats the matter?B: I have a toothache.A: Maybe you should see a dentist.B: Thats a good idea. Good. You are going to make a conversation in pairs using the information from activities 2a and 2b.Take turns having problems and giving advice.A: Whats the matter?B: I have a sore throat.A: Maybe you should drink some hot tea with honey.B: Thats a good idea.3a Filling the blanks Here is a picture. Look at it. A boy is sick. A teacher is talking to him. Now read the conversation on the left, please. A: Whats the matter?B: Im not feeling well. I have a_.A: When did it start?B: About _ ago.A: Oh, thats too bad. You should_.B: Yes, I think so.A: I hope you feel better soon. Think of how you can complete the conversation. Write the answers in the blanks. Answers: A: Whats the matter?B: Im not feeling well. I have a cold.A: When did it start?B: About two days ago.A: Oh, thats too bad. You should get some rest.B: Yes, I think so.A: I hope you feel better soon. 3b Doing pairworkBefore doing the pairwork, practice the dialogue in activity 3a with your partner. (Ss act it out)Good. Now look at the picture on page 9 and ask and answer whats the matter with the people in the picture. At last, present the conversation to the class. A: Whats the matter?B: He has a toothache.C: She has a sore back. D: He has a sore throat.E: She has a stomach