2019年中考英语二轮复习完形填空金榜选（3）.docx

2019年中考英语完形填空金榜选（3）有答案第一篇（2018中考选练）Ayers Rock is right in the center of Australia. Its nearly two thousand kilometers _1_ Sydney, so we flew most of the way. It was rather cloudy _2_. But after we left the mountains behind us, there was hardly a cloud in the sky. Most of the land below _3_ sand, though dad told me it is greener than you think. “There are a lot of sheep down there,” he said, “but _4_ people!”Ayers Rock is a large, low mountain. The day after we arrived, we got up early in the morning before the sun _5_. We started climbing up before it was light. It gets too hot for climbing later. Lower down, _6_ Ayers Rock, most of the ground is covered with forest and grass, and there are even _7_ small rivers. But when you climb higher, youll find nothing grows there at all. We didnt reach the top _8_ it was too hot. _9_ is sand. In the evening, when the sun goes down, the sand is almost red. The sky is red too, so it is very, very beautiful. _10_ we only stayed there for a few days, we had a great time.（ ）1. A. near B. from C. awayD. for （ ）2. A. at first B. at last C. first D. in the end （ ）3. A. looked B. looked as C. looked like D. liked （ ）4. A. almost anyB. almost many C. nearly D. hardly any （ ）5. A. rose B. rises C. risenD. was rising （ ）6. A. at the top of B. on top of C. at the foot of D. on foot of （ ）7. A. a little B. few C. a few D. little （ ）8. A. so B. and yet C. though D. because （ ）9. A. Around all it B. All around it C. It around all D. All it around （ ）10. A. Since B. For C. As D. Though 参考答案15 BACDA 610 CCDBD第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案教育类阅读下面的短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the US, the UK, Australia and Japan. “Chinese children hope very much to goto get a wider view (视野) of the world.” said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in America for 16 years. In a talk Chen told more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can befor young people. “They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.” However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children looking after themselves when studying alone in a foreign country is a big . Zhang Jia, a 16-year-old student, began to study in a high school in Sydney, Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there pushed students to study. And there wasnt homework. “With these education systems (体制), we have more time and more space for thinking.” said Zhang. “But if you dont know how toyour time and money, you will not have an easy time.” Some of his friends spent their whole years money in the first two months of the term, and they didnt pass their exams. “Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn a foreign language and open up their eyes, but students and parents should know about the challenges,” Chen said. “ you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.【小题1】Aabroad BforeignChomeDschool【小题2】Aeasy BhappyCsadDhard【小题3】Achallenge BthoughtCdifference Dchange【小题4】AeverBalwaysChardlyDalmost【小题5】AyetBusually CjustDnever【小题6】AsafeBbusyCboringDspare【小题7】Atake BplanCuseDhave【小题8】Acarefully BquicklyChappily Dexactly【小题9】AUnlessBWhetherCIfDWhile【小题10】Aconfidence BknowledgeCinformationDexperience第三篇【*年四川达州】BTom is the son of a farm owner. One New Years Day, when he was 15, his father asked him 36 on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was 37 with his fathers idea.“That isnt my job. I have 38 school work to do.” Hearing this, his father said, “I promise to give you the best present if you 39 finish one years work.” Tom thought for a while and 40 .Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked hard until evening, just like 41 farmer. Time passed quickly. Toms crops(庄稼) grew well. 42 the last day of the year, the father called his son to him. “Im happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year,” said the father. “Now, tell me 43 you want.”The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread 44 his wheat. Ive already got the best present: No pain, no gain. I think this is what you wanted me to know.” His father was 45 to hear that. 36. A. works B. work C. to work D. working37. A. happy B. excited C. exciting D. unhappy 38. A. much too B. too much C. a lot D. many39. A. can B. need C. must D. should40. A. said B. answered C. agreed D. asked41. A. other B. the others C. any else D. any other42. A. On B. At C. In D. From43. A. where B. what C. which D. why44. A. made by B. made of C. made in D. made from45. A. pleased B. unpleased C. unsatisfied D. sad【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是Tom的爸爸答应Tom，如果他能帮着干一年的农活，就会给他一件礼物。Tom像其他农夫一样在地里干活，他的庄稼长得很好。一年过去了，爸爸问他要什么礼物，他认为他懂得了没有付出就没有回报是他要的礼物，爸爸听了很高兴。36.C【解析】本题考查动词不定式的用法。ask sb. to do sth.表示让某人去做某事。故本题选C。37.D【解析】从后文“That isnt my job.”可以看出Tom并不乐意接这个工作。故本题选D。38.B【解析】本题考查词组的意思，much too表示太，too much表示太多，a lot表示很多，后接of可修饰名词，many表示许多，修饰可数名词。文中school work是不可数名词，故本题选B。39.A【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。can表示能，need表示需要，must表示必须，should表示应该。根据题意：如果你能完成一年的工作，我可以给你一个礼物。故本题选A。40.C【解析】根据上下文意思，Tom想了一会儿同意了。agreed表示同意。故本题选C。41.D【解析】备选答案中the others和any else为名词，不能修饰名词，other修饰复数名词，any other修饰单数名词，表示任何其他的。故本题选D。42.A【解析】本题考查介词的意思。on表示某一具体时间，at表示在某一时刻，in表示在，from表示从，根据题意，在那年的最后一天。这里表示具体时间，故本题选A。43.B【解析】根据上下文，现在告诉我想要什么。what表示什么。故本题选B。44.D【解析】本题考查词组意思的辨析。made by表示由某人制造，made of表示由制造，能看出原材料，made from表示由制造，看不出原材料，made in表示在制造。本题面包由小麦制造，看不出原材料，故本题选D。45.A【解析】根据题意，我已经得到了最好的礼物，没有付出就没有回报，我想这就是你想告诉我的吧，爸爸听了这番话很高兴。pleased表示高兴的，故本题选A。第四篇阅读下面的短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一次。Know，work，lucky，child，proud，interest，decide，problem，good，he，Martin Murray is a school boy and he is fifteen years old. He used to be a “problem child. He used to give his mother many_1_. However, After his fathers death，Martins life became much more difficult. His mother couldnt afford to pay for her _2_ education. She had to work，and so was often not at home. His mother tried her best to look after him. Unfortunately，Martin still caused trouble. He was not _3_ in studying and he often got into trouble with the police. _4_, his mother was very patient and didnt give up trying to help him. In the end，she made a difficult _5_ to send him to a boys boarding school. Martin hated it and caused a lot of trouble. One day，he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. Even the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his time.The head teacher said it was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. Martin called his mother，but to his surprise，this conversation changed his life.“It was exactly what I needed，”he said.“I_6_ how much my mother had given me. She also told me that even though my father was not with us，he was watching me and would always take_7_ in everything good I do. Thats when I decided to change.”Now Martin has really changed. He_8_ hard and gets“As in all subjects. He is now one of the_9_ students in his class. His mother helps him to feel good about _10_，and as he says，“Its very important for parents to be there for their children.”1._ 2._, 3. _, 4. _, 5. _, 6. _, 7. _,8. _,9. _,10. _【解题技巧】本题是选词填空型，通读后可知本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一个名叫Martin Murral的小男孩。他过去 被称作问题少年，常常惹麻烦，直到他毋亲与他进行一次长谈，才彻底改变了他，将一个问题少年变成一个优等生。1.problems。名词考查题。“他过去常常给他妈妈带来许多麻烦”，“问题，麻烦”应用problem，在这里应使用其复数形式、所以正确答案为problems,2. childs 名词所有格考查题。她承担不起她孩子上学的费用”，孩子的”应用名词所有格，所以正确答案为childs3. interested。形容词考查题。“他对学习不感兴趣。短语be interested in表示“对感兴趣”，所以正确答案为形容词interested.4. Luckily.副词考查题。“幸运地，他的母亲对他很有耐心，并没有放弃他”，“幸运地”用luckily, 在句首，首字母要大写。所以正确答案为Luckily.5. decision.名词考察题。“最后她做了一个艰难的决定”，“做决定、下决心“用make a decision，此处为名词、并用其单数形式。所以正确答案为decision.6. know。动词考查题。“我知道我的妈妈为我付出了很多”，“知道know,在这里用一般现在时，所以正确答案为know.7. pride。动词短语考查题。此句为“他的父亲一直在关注他，并为他做的每一件好事而感到自豪，动词短语“对感到自豪”take pride in, 短语中间应使用名词pride。所以正确答案为pride.8. works。动词考查题。“他努力学习，并各科都得到了A，and前后并列动词短语时态保持一致，都用一般现在时的单三形式。所以正确答案为works.9. best。形容词考查题。“他现在是班级中最好的学生之一”，“最好的用形容good的最高级best,所以正确答案为best.10. himself。代词考查题。“他的妈妈帮他感到自信，“感到自信”用feel good about oneself，这里的代词用反身代词，所以正确答案为himself.第五篇阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony. First of all, Id like to 41 all the students who are here today. I remember 42 all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were so full of energy and thirsty 43 knowledge. And some of you were a little difficult to deal with! But today, youve all grown up so 44 and I am so proud of you.Although youve all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it 45 . I hope youll remember the important 46 in your lives who helped and supported you. Please consider what theyve done for you. Never 47 to be thankful to the people around you. Lastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 48 . You will have many difficult tasks 49 you. Youll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to 50 your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many 51 things waiting for you. Learn the new things, and youll have the ability to make your own choices. Choose 52 and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 53 you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that youll come back to visit our school in a few years time. As you 54 on your new journey, you shouldnt forget where you came from. The future is 55 .Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!41. A. introduceB. congratulateC. suggestD. support42. A. meetingB. metC. meetD. to meet43. A. ofB. withC. forD. in44. A. little B. muchC. fewD. many45. A. lonelyB. quicklyC. aloneD. correctly46. A. things B. momentsC. schoolwork D. people47. A. fail B. hopeC. rememberD. continue48. A. jobB. rideC. lifeD. idea49. A. across fromB. ahead ofC. behindD. above50. A. copyB. write downC. followD. learn from 51. A. excitingB. excitedC. boringD. bored52. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. wiselyD. quietly53. A. If B. BecauseC. UnlessD. Although54. A. set offB. set outC. set upD. set down55. A. theirsB. yoursC. his D. hers【主旨大意】本文是一篇学生在毕业典礼上的发言稿，回顾了三年的初中生活，以及对老师父母的感激之情，以及对同学将来生活的忠告。该文选自人教版九年级教材第14单元，Seciton B, 2B。41. B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我要向出席今天毕业典礼的所有同学表示 。Introduce介绍；congratulate祝贺；suggest建议；support支持。根据上一句欢迎大家来参加毕业典礼，故B选项符合题意。42. A 考查动词用法。句意：我还记得当你们刚刚进校上7年级时遇到你们的情景。Remember doing sth.记得做过某事，表示事情已做；remember to do sth.记得去做某事，表示事情未做。根据句意是上七年级时的事情故选A。43. C 考查介词辨析。句意：你们精力充沛渴望知识。根据固定短语be thirty for渴