单元测试题133.doc

单元测试题时间：100分钟 满分：100分自主实践一、单项选择（15分）（）1Id rather _ Hainan in winter than in summerAto go toBgo toCgoing toDhave gone（）2I _ cry after I saw the sad movie.Awas madeBis madeCmakesDmake（）3. If you want to be a factory manager, you must learn _ to make machines.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how（）4I like sofa _ its much softer than a chair.A. ifB. afterCbecauseD. that（）5People like spending _ in the restaurant of light blue.A. more time B. much timeC. least timeD. less time（）6. What seats do you like _ , a chair, a bench or a sofa?AwellB. goodC. betterD. best（）7. How do you feel _ the food? Its delicious.A. withB. aboutC. onD. of（）8. The good news makes me _ glad.A. a kind ofB. a kindC. kind ofD. kinds（）9. My brother only sits _ about 30 minutes when he watches TV.A. forB. withC. inD. at（）10. Id like to _ a horse in the field.A. driveB. rideC. makeD. carry（）11. I often went to the store to buy something with the lowest price _ they were listed.A. beforeB. whereC. whoD. after（）12. It is important _ everyone to follow the rules of school.A. onB. toC. forD. with（）13. Im going to see my friend _ is ill in bed after school.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom（）14. If you _ want to go to school, you will ask for a day off.A. dontB. didntC. wontD. havent（）15. When I got to school this morning, the class _ already _.A. has, begunB. had, begunC. was begunD. is, begun二、选择适当的词语代替句中的划线部分，句义不变（5分）。（）1. The soft music makes us want to sleep.A. easyB. simpleC. badD. quiet（）2. Tina didnt look happy after she saw her friend in hospital.A. was gladB. was sadC. was niceD. was sick（）3. Loud music makes me energetic.A. interestingB. importantC. excitingD. difficult（）4. My teacher stands for 45 minutes every class.A. three quartersB. three fourthC. fifty-four minutesD. about an hour（）5. Some students can do more than 40 exercises every day.A. a lotB. overC. as many asD. out of三、根据句意和首字母，完成句子中的单词（5分）。 1. Study hard and well learn a lot of k _. 2. The l _ in the coffee bar is dark. 3. We must protect the e _ animals because they are our friends. 4. I dont like sitting on the hard seat. It makes me u _. 5. The quality of a p _ is the most important.四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词（10分）。1. For instance, the sunglasses can help you to keep out the sun. （改为同义句） _ _ , the sunglasses can help you to keep out the sun.2. The sad movie was so sad that it made me cry. （改为简单句） The sad movie was _ sad for me _ laugh.3. Many fast food restaurants have red walls because it can makes customers eat faster. （对划线部分提问） _ _ many fast food restaurants have red walls?4. Did you have fun with her last Sunday? （改为同义句） Did you have a _ _ with her last Sunday?5. People spend too time eating their meals. （改为同义句） _ _ people too much time to eat their meals.6. Some ads can be very useful is true. （改为同义句） It _ _ that some ads can be very useful.7. The ads made him a little happy. （改为同义句） The ads made him _ _ happy.8. My Mom and Dad like ads very much. （改为否定句） My Mom and Dad dont like ads _ _9. I really dont know which one to buy. （改为同义句） I really dont know which one I _ _.10. The teacher said, “Give me your homework.”（改为宾语从句） The teacher _ _ to give him my homework.五、根据汉语意思完成句子（10分） 1在当今，世界广告无处不在，有的广告说的与事实相符，有的不相符。 In the modern world, advertising _ _ Some advertise ments_ _ _ and some dont. 2比如说广告能让你比较两种不同的产品，以便你购买你的确需要的那一种。 _ _, the advertisements can help you _ two different products _ _ you can buy the one you really need. 3因为顾客待得时间不长，小餐馆每天就能招待更多的顾客。 Because customers _ _ very long, small restaurants can _ _ _ people every day. 4柔和的灯光使人看起来漂亮，但是使食物看起来很差劲。 Soft lighting _ people _ good, but it _ food_ bad. 5很多餐馆，特别是快餐店，运用这一知识使顾客吃得更快。 Many restaurants, _ fast food restaurants _ this_ _ _ people _ _.互动拓展六、交际应用（5分）A在下面对话的空白处填入适当的单词，使对话意思完整、通顺。每空填写一词。（5分）Mary: Hello. Could I speak to Rose please?Rose: Speaking. Oh, its Mary.Mary: Yes. Rose, I made a birthday _1_ for you.R: You made it! What is it?M: Im not telling you _2_ I bring it to your birthday next week.R: Let me guess. What color is it?M: Um. its green and blue.R: So what _3_ is it?M: Rectangular（长方形）, I suppose.R: Hmm. And, how big is it?M: Oh, about 40 centimetres wide and 2 metres long.R: Really? How heavy is it?M: Im not sure. Less _4_ a kilo?Rose: And whats it made of?Mary: Silk.Rose: Oh, I see. Its a scarf（围巾）. Youre so _5_, Rose.B. 阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话意思完整。（每空一句，每句2分，共10分）A: Hi, Bill！Youre reading the novel again.B: Yes, Tom, Ill never be tired of it.A: _1_?B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.A: Really? _2_?B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. What about you?A: _3_. He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?A: _4_. I havent seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it?B: In the Rose Bookshop.A: I dont know where it is. _5_?B: No. Only 10 minutes walk from here , next to the Peoples Cinema.A: Oh, I see. Im going there to get one, too. Thank you!B: Youre welcome!探究创新七、完形填空（10分） With her hearted-touching songs, Ayumi Hamasaki（滨崎步） has become a young superstar dominating（统治）the pop music world in Japan. Starting from the first album（歌曲选集）“A Song For XX”, which _1_ very well in 1998, Ayu has kept on _2_ her own lyrics（歌词） for her songs. The 24-year-old star _3_ expresses her true feelings, deeply touching the hearts of her fans. Many of her lyrics reflect（反映） her feelings of being left out （失落感） or _4_. _5_ number of boys and girls say they like to listen to her songs when they feel _6_. _7_ other Japanese pop stars, Ayu was a successful singer at a young age, but she has _8_ memories of her childhood. Her father left the family when she was young _9_ her mother did not pay much attention to her. At the age of seven, the lonely girl had to work to make a living. But, by 7, she was already shining in nightclub performances. Now she has 16 best selling singles and seven smash hit（极为轰动的）albums. Ayu _10_ on Japanese pop cultures growth both in Asia and outside.（）1. A. soldB. was soldC. were soldD. to sell（）2. A. to writeB. writingC. writtenD. writes（）3. A. successfullyB. successC. successfulD. succeed（）4. A. aloneB. kindC. happyD. lonely（）5. A. LargeB. AC. TheD. Great（）6. A. happyB. excitedC. sadD. tired（）7. A. ForB. ToC. LikeD. As（）8. A. painB. pityC. terrificD. terrible（）9. A. andB. orC. butD. when（）10. A. risesB. has risenC. roseD. is rising八、阅读理解（20分）A Young men are always ready to give flowers to young ladies when they are in love. This tradition may have come from Turkey. In the 1700s in Turkey, it was quite popular for people in love to send each other baskets full of strange things. The baskets were delivered（递送）secretly to the person who sold flowers or fruit on the street left the basket beside the persons door. These baskets included a variety（种类） of “gifts”: flowers, stones, feathers, wax（蜡）, and even charcoal（木炭）. Each thing in the basket had a special meaning. By figuring out（领会到） the secret message contained in each item（项目）, the person who received the basket began to understand little by the true feelings of the person who sent it. This idea of sending gifts of love with secret meanings quickly spread to（传到）Germany, France and England. However, as time passed, only sending flowers, remained（保持）popular. An innocent（清白的）bunch（束） of flowers told young ladies about the feelings in hearts of young men. Each different flower held a different meaning. For example, the flowers from an orange tree meant, “You are beautiful and pure（纯洁的）.” Pink carnations（粉红色的康乃馨） meant, “My love for you is strong and great.” Yellow roses, on the other hand, meant, “I saw you with someone else.” Many flower dictionaries were made to help young people in love understand the meaning of the flowers they received. Not all of the dictionaries agreed, however, on the meaning of each flower, so a person had to be careful about the flowers they chose to send. By the 1880s, using flowers to send messages had fallen out of fashion（不流行）, and the more direct way of sending love letters began. Today, flowers are still considered a lovely gift, but the meaning for each kind of flower has been lost.（）1. The front three paragraphs describe the tradition of _.A. sending gift basketsB. selling flowersC. selling love lettersD. sending dictionaries（）2. What did the items in a basket explain to the receiver?A. The ladys looksB. The senders emotions（感情）C. The persons doorD. The persons country（）3. To where did the idea of sending gifts of love spread?A. To AsiaB. To EuropeC. To AustraliaD. To North America（）4. How did people know the meaning of each kind of flower?A. A dictionary told them.B. Their parents told them.C. A person in love told them.D. Their friends told them.（）5. When did the tradition of sending love messages through flowers slow down?A. In the 17th century.B. In the 19th century.C. In the 18th century.D. Never.B People in different countries do things differently. For example, Australians put their shirt “tails” on the clothes-line after washing, because they usually put the shirt“tails” into their trousers. When the clothes pegs leave marks on the clothes, other people will not see them. Thats why Australians also put the bottom of their socks on the clothes-line. If they put the top of their socks on the clothes-line, the marks left by the pegs may be seen by others. Do you do some washing or others help you to do so? I believe you can do it by yourself and you will get much fun from it. Please have a try after this exam.（）6. In which country do such things happen?A. In China.B. In France.C. In Australia.D. In Japan.（）7. In which place do the people usually put their clothes to make them dry in the passage? A. On the wall. B. On the clothes-line. C. On the door. D. On the chair. （）8. Australians dont want others to see the marks left by the pegs on the shirts, so _. A. they dont buy shirts B. they dont like wearing shirts C. they put their shirts on the clothes-line by the pockets D. they put their shirts on the clothes-line by the shirt “tails”（）9. In which way do Australians dry their clothes according to（根据）the passage?（）10. What does “tails” mean in Chinese in the passage?A.尾巴B.下端C.袖子D.领子C The idea for the book Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone哈利波特：神秘的摩法石came to J. K. Rowling in 1990. it took her seven years to finish writing it. During those seven years she had a number of jobs, including（包括） one job as an English teacher in Portugal. Rowling sent the book to four publishers（出版商） before one of them bought it. She was very happy to sell her book because it was her dream to be a writer. Before she sold her book, Rowling was living in a small flat with her daughter and was very poor. She didnt have enough money to pay for heat in the winter. Harry Potter became a favourite with children and adults（成年人） in England and then around the world. It was put into more than thirty-five languages. After her second and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers lists of the most popular books. Without question, Rowlings life completely changed and she became one of the most famous women writers in the world.（）11. Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone is a _.A. big stoneB. famous novelC. boyD. teacher（）12. J. K. Rowling _ the book Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone in 1990.A. went to readB. wanted to seeC. wanted to writeD. came to borrow（）13. Which of the following is NOT true? A. In her dream, she saw a famous writer. B. She once taught children English. C. Four publishers got her book. D. She spent seven years writing the book.（）14. Before she sold her book, she _.A lived a happy lifeBdidnt feel cold in winterC didnt live with her daughterDlived a hard life（）15. From the passage we can learn that _A only children like the book very muchB people in the world like the book very muchC adults like the book better than childrenD the English read the book later than other peopleD There are not many foods in the world that are as nice as chocolate. If you really love it, just thinking about it can make your mouth water! When you love chocolate you may also eat a lot of it. But wait just a minute, isnt that bad for our health? There are different ways to look at chocolate and health. Some people think that chocolate gives people pimples（痘痘） and bad teeth, has very little nutrition（营养）and makes people fat. But some scientists say that eating chocolate makes people feel happy and excited. They say if we dont eat too much, chocolate is OK. Earlier this month, US researchers（研究人员）also said that dark chocolate is good for the heart. They say something in it can make the hearts arteries（动脉）get bigger and help blood move through your body better. Thats not the only good news for chocolate lovers. Some scientists already say that eating chocolate doesnt give people pimples or make them worse. It is not always what you eat that gives you pimples. Chocolate only gives people had teeth if they eat too much at once. The sugar in chocolate can be bad for the teeth, but the cocoa butter（可可油）can be good for them. Chocolate also has a lot of fat in it. The fat gives us too much cholesterol（胆固醇）, and that can be had for the heart. So it is best to just eat a little at a time. There are many different kinds of tasty chocolate treats, and most of us love to eat some of them. But which kind is the best for our health? Dark chocolate is better for the heart than milk chocolate. Also, dark chocolate has less fat. But with over 300 chemicals（化学物质）in chocolate, there is still a lot we dont know. So feel free to enjoy a chocolate bar, but take it easy. Save the other one for later!（）16. Some people think that chocolate is good for the heart because _ A. it can give people pimples B. it can help blood run better C. the cocoa butter is good for teeth D. it has lots of chemicals（）17. This passage mainly tells us_. A. chocolate is bad for peoples health B. there are two kinds of chocolate C. different ways to look at chocolate and health D. chocolate can make our mouths water（）18. Which of the following facts speaks for those who dont support chocolate? A. chocolate can help blood move through your body better. B. chocolate has very little nutrition C. dark chocolate has less fat D. eating chocolate doesnt give people pimples or make them worse（）19. The underlined phrase “at once” probably means _.A. immediatelyB. sometimesC. sometimeD. at a time（）20. The advice that the writer gave us on eating chocolate is _. A. to eat as much chocolate as possible B. never to eat it C. never to eat too much at a time D. feel free to eat it九、书面表达（10分）暑假将至，你打算去什么地方旅游呢?请你写一段话，与大家分享你的暑假旅游计划，并说明理由。（80词左右）参考答案一、1B would rather后跟动词原形，would rather(than)意思是“宁愿；宁可”。 2A 本句的make和cry之间没有表示人的宾语，因此可以推出：主语与谓语是被动关系。 3D how to make machines是动词不定式短语，作宾语，从意思来看，它强调的是“人的能力”。 4C 从主句与分句的意思上可以看出：二者是因果关系。 5A time是不可数名词，其修饰语much的比较级是more。 6D 从范围a chair, a bench or a sofa可知：本句的形容词应该用最高级形式。 7B on与about都有“关于”的意思，但on强调“有关”专业化较强的文章、技能等。 8C kind of此处并非“一种”，而是“有几分；有点儿；稍微”的意思。 9A about 30 minutes是表段时间，前面应该用for来修饰。 10B ride a horse是固定词组。 11D 主句的动作发生在从句之后。 12C “It is形容词for动词不定式的逻辑主语动词不定式”是it的一种常用句型，意思是“对某人来说干某事（怎么样）”。 13C 空白处应填入一个能代替my friend的关系代词，来作定语从句的主语。因此A、B、D三个选项可以排除掉。 14A 主句用一般将来时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时。 15B 从句是一般过去时，并从主句的线索词already可推测出：填过去完成时。二、15 DBCAB三、1knowledge 2lighting 3endangered 4uncomfortable 5product四、1For example 2too, to 3Why do 4good time 5It takes 6is true 7kind of 8at all 9should buy 10asked me五、1is everywhere, tell the truth 2For instance, compare, so that 3dont stay, serve many more 4makes, look, makes, look 5especially, use, knowledge to make, eat faster六、A 1present 2beforeuntil 3shape 4than 5kindnice B 1How many times have you read it 2Who wrote itWho is the writer 3So do IMe, too 4Its excitingwonderfulgreat 5Is it far from here七、1A 表示“卖得好”时，动词sell不用被动形式，且该动词在本句中是定语从句的谓语，所以可排除B、C、D。 2B keep on意思是“继续”，后常跟动词-ing形式做宾语。 3A express是行为动词，应用副词修饰，B、C、D分别是名词、形容词和动词。 4D 与前面的her feelings of being left out相呼应，空