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全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3答案Unit 5 Giving ThanksP137 Part I Listening Task (1)cheered us on (2)cousins (3)wheelchair (4)struck (5) Occasionally (6)wheel ourselves around (7)for granted (8) she was cared for and lived a full life (9)gratitude (10) wonderful role modelsP144 After Listening1. being grateful/thankful(for what she had)2. gratitude/grateful dont P144 Comprehension Content Questions Pair Work 1. He wrote them on a ship on the way to the island of Tulagi in the South Pacific on Thanksgiving Day,1943.2. Preparing a traditional Thanksgiving dinner featuring toast turkey made the writer extremely busy.3. The writer was thinking about Thanksgiving.4. He decided to write letters to show gratitude to those who had helped him in his life.5. He had always accepted what they had done for him, but never expressed to any of them a simple “Thank you.”6. He decided to write to his father, his grandmother, and the Rev. Lonual Nelson, his grammar school principal.7. His father had impressed upon him from boyhood a love of books and reading.8. He remembered that each morning Nelson would open the school with a prayer over his assembled students.9. He recalled how his grandmother had taught him to tell the truth, to share, and to be forgiving and considerate of others. And he thanked her for her delicious food and for all the wonderful things she had done for him.10. His reading of their letters left him not only astonished but also more humbled than before, because they all thanked him rather than saying they would forgive him for not having previously thanked them.11. The write learned that one should learn to express appreciation for others efforts.12. The write wished for all people the common sense to achieve world peace, and find the good and praise it.P145 Working on Your Own1. Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras.1-9 On Thanksgiving Day 1943, as a young coastguardsman at sea, the writer came up with the idea of expressing his gratitude to people who had helped him before.Part Two Paras. 10-16 The writer wrote three thank-you letters to his father, the Rev. Nelson and his grandmother.Part Three Paras.17-23 The writer got three letters in reply.Part Three Paras.24-26 The writer wishes everyone to find the good and praise it.2. Letters Sent Letters ReceivedThanks him for teaching the writer from boyhood to love books and reading.Tells the writer how he, as a teacher and a father as well, felt content with his son.Thanks him for his morning school prayers.Tells the writer about his retirement coupled with self-doubt, and the reassurance brought to him by the writers letter.Thanks her for teaching the writer how to tell the truth, to share and to be forgiving, and for her good cooking and her sprinkling the writers life with stardust. Expresses her loving gratefulness to her grandson.P146 Language Sense Enhancement 1. (1)decades (2)undergoing (3)had done wrong (4)welcome reassurance (5)appreciated (6)brought back (7)relatives (8)accomplish (9)consume (10)representing P149 Vocabulary I 1.1)sprinkled 2)in turn 3)reversed 4)repay 5)at sea 6)traditional 7)statement 8)longed for 9)in secret10)unloaded 11)weep 12)under way 2. 1) stretch out 2)make out 3)hope for 4)turns over 5)put away 6)brings back 7)got to 8)go about3. 1) diminish, people are working to increase the use of solar energy.2) accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmental development in the region.3) are exposed to more information than were children of the past, it does not follow that they automatically become more sophisticated.4) has been immersed in British history and culture.5) in a flash on June 1,2000 when he lost both legs in a serious traffic accident.4. 1) my sincere, considerate of, with gratitude 2) assembled, amid the, in quest of 3)was marvelous, had undergone, swift, and the rest P151 II Collocation 1.fond of 2.sick of 3.thoughtful of 4.confident of 5. conscious of 6.critical of 7.guilty of 8.ashamed of P152 III Usage1. To know what people really think, pay regard to what they do, rather than what they say.2. It is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve your success.3. Ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.4. I think Ill stay at home this evening rather than go/going out.5.Most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan/planning for them.P153 Comprehensive ExercisesI Cloze 1. (1)at sea (2)Turning over (3)reverse (4)got to (5)repay (6)gratitude (7)assembled (8)immersed in (9)unloading (10)swift 2.(1)Instead (2)possessions (3)richer (4)breath (5)cherish (6)special (7)specific (8)shining (9)miracles (10)giftP154 II Translation 1. 1)Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice. 2)I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.3)The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.4)Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5)Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.2. Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and may of the specific things his father did on his
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