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牛津版(深圳广州)初中英语七年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(2)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)Why does the river smell terrible?Because people pollute it. They put dirty water and rubbish into it.A . make cleanB . make dirtyC . make quiet 2. (2分) Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty? Because she failed the English exam again, and she didnt know what to do.A . didnt takeB . didnt likeC . didnt pass3. (2分)The glass seems to have nothing inside. A . be heavyB . be brokenC . be empty4. (2分)Youve been doing your homework for nearly three hours. Youd better stop to have a rest. A . hardlyB . almostC . over5. (2分)Why did you apologize to your desk mate? I broke his glass by accident.A . say goodbyeB . say sorryC . say hello6. (2分)A bout over 80 years ago, Mickey Mouse first appeared in the cartoon. A . more thanB . less thanC . better than7. (2分) Would you like to know my idea about the plan? Yes, you can tell me about it. A . opinionB . trickC . secret8. (2分)Do you know something about England? You will receive a warm welcome if you come to England.A . getB . giveC . bring二、 单选题 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分) Hurry up! The film is beginning. Dont worry. There is still _ time left.A . littleB . a littleC . fewD . a few10. (2分)_ does Mary _? The U.S.A . When; come fromB . Where; fromC . Where; is fromD . Where; come from11. (2分)The book on the desk. But I saw it there a moment ago.A . no is longerB . is any longerC . is no longer12. (2分)I think _ necessary to look for more information about the book. A . itB . it wasC . thatD . this13. (2分)Those women look so pretty black and white. A . inB . onC . atD . with14. (2分) Which do you want to order, sir? Coffee, lemonade, milk or tea? _ is my cup of tea.A . EitherB . NeitherC . NoneD . Both15. (2分)I went to the food streets in Xian. Its _ great _ to taste different snacks. A . so, funB . such, funC . such a, funD . too, funny三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone. I am going to tell you something about my 1.My brother Tom is a tall and nice boy with short brown hair. He 2basketball at school, so he is very popular. 3, he is very funny. He often tells me funny stories and makes me 4.I have two sisters, Rose and Mary. Theyre twins. They look 5. They both have long blonde hair and small eyes. 6in some ways, they are different. Rose swims very well, and she wants to be one of the best 7in the future. Mary dances very 8. She hopes she will be a dancer when she grows up.I am a shy boy. I wear glasses. I dont like to talk with others very much. I am 9than my brother and sisters. So I want to make friends with who are very different from 10.(1)A . school B . family C . class (2)A . wants to learn B . is bad at C . is good at (3)A . In class B . At school C . At home (4)A . laugh B . cry C . think (5)A . beautiful B . the same C . different (6)A . But B . So C . Because (7)A . runners B . swimmers C . dancers (8)A . happily B . well C . badly (9)A . quieter B . happier C . louder (10)A . me B . him C . hen 四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共42分)17. (8分)阅读理解 How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or recycle them? How about eating them?The bags are not harmful to the environment. Humans and animals can safely eat them. Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural materials. It looks and feels just like plastic, but can be broken down(分解) easily. Ashwath Hedge who set up the EnviGreen company spent four years doing experiments (实验) with 12 natural materials. They include potatoes, corn, vegetable oil and bananas. He made the materials into liquid(液体) and used the liquid to make the bag.Although the EnviGreen bag is more expensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages. According to The Wall Street Journal, it takes 1,000 years for common plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in less than a minute in boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview, and he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.There are more than 15,000 tons of plastic waste in India every day. But only 9,000 tons are processed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are usedEvery day. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution,(1)According to Paragraph 2, we can know the following EXCEPT _. A . the EnviGreen bag can break down easilyB . the EnviGreen bag is made from natural materialsC . the EnviGreen bag can be eaten by humans and animalsD . the EnviGreen bag is a little harmful to the environment(2)The main idea of the third paragraph is _. A . what Hedge thinks of the new bagB . how Hedge makes the EnviGreen bagC . who sets up the EnviGreen companyD . how long it takes Hedge to make the bag(3)The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 shows that the EnviGreen bag _. A . is safe and can break down quicklyB . is useful although it is more expensiveC . looks and feels like a common plastic bagD . will be used more widely than a common plastic bag(4)From the last paragraph, we can infer_. A . all of Indias plastic waste is processedB . India has the most plastic waste in the worldC . China produces more plastic waste than IndiaD . the EnviGreen bag may help solve the problem of plastic pollution18. (8分)阅读理解 With the development of the technology, 3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments and even cars. People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily by using 3D printers. But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying a new way to get the dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the oven or blender. Scientists say that they are easy to use: you simply have to choose a recipe (食谱) and put the uncooked food ink into a printer. You can also change the instructions to make the food you want. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and rich meals.Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing, shipping and packaging processes as food products would be a lot quicker and better. For example, tree leaves and insects could be turned into tasty products! Printing food could also help people who have a swallowing (吞咽) trouble. They could program the printer to print softer kinds of foods so that they would not have difficulty swallowing them.It could take away many jobs, including those for growing, shipping and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for growing or producing and the same tastes could be printed from an uncooked food ink. Besides, traditional restaurants might lose business. Also, we have to consider: is it really possible to get everything we need from them?As we know, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a machine.(1)The writer gives the example in paragraph 3 in order to _. A . show us how 3D food printing works in our daily life.B . tell us how good it is to use 3D printers to print food.C . help us to know what things we can use to print food.D . let us better understand when to use 3D food printing.(2)What can be put in in the passage? A . However, a future of 3D-printed food would cause lots of problems.B . Whats more, 3D food printing could make peoples life much better.C . Whats worse, people would not get the food from the 3D printers.D . Anyway, using 3D printers could offer people more chances to find jobs.(3)Whats the structure (结构) of the passage? (=Paragraph 1,) A . B . C . D . (4)The best title of passage is _. A . The development of 3D printersB . Whether people cook or notC . Reasons of inventing 3D printersD . A new way to use 3D printers19. (8分)阅读理解Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink. (1)Different people like to drink coffee _.A . at work or at homeB . in different ways C . with cream or sugarD . between meals(2)Today Americans drink _ coffee than people in any of the other countries.A . as much asB . lessC . moreD . most(3)Coffee is black and very strong. The word STRONG here means _.A . 坚固的B . 淡的C . 清的D . 浓的20. (10分)根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。While Mr. Wan, his wife and their little daughter were in Europe, they decided to drive three days to Germany.His little daughter had never travelled at night before. She was scared(害怕) the first night in the car, with the deep darkness outside.Where are we going, Daddy? To your uncles house in Germany.Have you been to his house before? No.Do you know the way? Kind of, we will read the map.Do you know how to read the map? Yes, we will get there safely.Where are we going to eat if we get hungry before arriving? We can stop at a restaurant if we get very hungry, my honey.Do you know if there are restaurants on the way? Yes, there are.Do you know where? No, but we will be able to find some.The same dialogue repeated a few times during the first night and second night. But on the third night, the daughter was quiet. He couldnt help wondering why she was not asking the questions anymore.Honey, do you know where we are going? Germany, to uncles house.Do you know how we are getting there? No.Then why arent you asking me any more? Because Daddy is driving.Because Daddy is driving. That answer from his little girl gave Mr. Wan strength for many years after, whenever he had questions and fears about his life journey.(1)The little girl asked so many questions during the first night because A . she was afraid of the deep darkness.B . she didnt want to go to Germany.C . she didnt believe in his parents.D . she was very hungry on road.(2)What does the underlined sentence really mean? A . Mr. Wan didnt know the way at all.B . Mr. Wan couldnt read the map very well.C . Mr. Wan was not quite sure about the way.D . Mr. Wan was familiar with the way.(3)When the little girl didnt ask any questions more her father felt . A . excitedB . satisfiedC . surprisedD . relaxed(4)What gave Mr. Wan more strength after this trip? A . His daughters questions.B . His daughters trust.C . His good driving skill.D . His strong will about life.21. (8分)阅读理解 Hello! Im Bob. Welcome to my classroom. It is very big and new.There are 18 girls and 23 boys in my class. In the front of the classroom there is a teachers desk. On the teachers desk there is a box of chalks and a blackboard eraser. And a tape player is on it too. The tape player is Miss Greens. She is my English teacher. She comes from England, but now she teaches us in China. We all like her very much. L
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