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必修一unit 1-2.词汇知识1_(adj.)心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的2_(vt.)不理睬;忽视3_(v.)(使)平静;(使)镇定4_(vt.)(使)担忧;涉及;关系到_(adj.)担心的;忧虑的5_(adv.)在户外;在野外6_(adj.)整个的;完全的;全部的_(adv.)完全地;全然地;整个地 7_(n.)黄昏;傍晚8_(n.)能力;力量;权力_(adj.)强大地9_(adj.)积满灰尘的10_ (adj.)官方的,正式的,公务的11_ (adj.)本国的,本地的12_ (vt.)以为根据(n.)基地,基础 13_ (n.)词汇,词汇量14_ (adj.)逐渐的;逐步的_ (adv.)15_ (adv.)实际上;事实上_ (adj.)实际的16_ (adj.)较后的;后半的_ (反义词)以前的17_ (adj.)流利的;流畅的_ (adv.)流利地;流畅地18_ (adj.)频繁的;常见的_ (adv.)常常;频繁地.重点短语1add_合计 2calm(.)_ (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来3have got _ 不得不;必须 4be concerned _ 关心;挂念5_the dog 遛狗 6go_ 经历;经受7set_ 记下;放下;登记 8a _of 一连串的;一系列;一套9_purpose 故意 10_order to 为了11_dusk 在黄昏时刻 12face_face 面对面地13_longer/not.any longer不再1_ the world全世界 2_ the end of the 16th century在十六世纪末3because _ 因为,由于 4come _ _ 走近;上来;提出5even _ 即使;尽管 6be based _ 建立在之上;以为基础7_ present 现在,目前 8make use _ 利用;使用9a large number _ 大量的;许多的 10such _ 例如;像这种的.必背句型1Your friend comes to school_. 你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。2_,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗时你不小心,把狗松开了,狗被汽车撞了。3She and her family hid away for nearly twenty five months_.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月后被发现了。 4I wonder if_I havent been able to be outdoors for so long_Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。5I can well remember that_a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我着迷过。6The dark,rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power;_in a year and a half that Id_the night face to face.漆黑的夜晚,风雨交加,电闪雷鸣,我全然被这种力量震住了,这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚7_these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是必须亲身体会的。1 Do you know that there is _ kind of English ?你知道世界上有不止一种英语吗?2Native English speakers can understand each other _ they dont speak the same kin d of English.以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以相互理解。3So why has English changed _?那么为什么英语随着时间的推移发生变化了呢? 4It was based _ on German _ the English we speak _.当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。 单项填空1In order to solve the problem as soon as possible,they had a_discussion.Aface to face Bface to face Cfaces to faces Dfaces to faces2John thinks it wont be long_he is ready for his new work.Awhen BAfter Cbefore Dsince3After the long journey,the three of them went back home,_.Ahungry and tiredly Bhungry and tiredChungrily and tiredly Dhungrily and tired4I arrived half an hour earlier _ I had time to talk with him before the meeting.Aas soon as Bas a result Cin order to Dso that5I was really anxious about you.Im terribly sorry.I _ home without a word.Amustnt leave Bshouldnt have left Ccould have left Dneed have left6The old farmers face looks brown because he works _ all day.Aindoors Boutdoors Cindoor Doutdoor7Shes all alone here,and it seems rather unkind to _her.Amiss Btip Cignore Dswap8Whats the matter with Rod?I think hes still_that we forgot his birthday.Aexcited Bloose Cupset Dglad9While_in Scotland,he made friends with the natives there.Aworking Bworked Che works Dhe is working 10It is the third time that China_people into space.Ahas sent Bsends Cwill send Dhad sent11(2011年荆州高一检测)Ellen is_in both English and French,which gives her an advantage over others.ApracticalBgrateful Cexact Dfluent12(2011年聊城高一检测)Mr.Green_goes to the park for a walk with some friends after supper.Afrequently BImmediately Ccompletely Dfinally13Of these two basketball teams,the former comes from the US;the_comes from England.Alate B later Clatter Dlately14(2011年长春高一检测)Only time will_whether I have made the right choice or not.Asee Bknow Csay Dtell15What is the_language of India? English.Aentire Bnative Cofficial Dnormal16The number of people invited_fifty,but a number of them_absent for different reasons. Awere;was Bwas;was Cwas;were Dwere;were17Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should_their own interest.Abe based on Bbase on Cbe basing on Dbase at18My parents and I are flying to London for a holiday and Ill_the chance to practice my spoken English.Acome up with Bmake use of Cget along with Dget tired of.阅读理解 There are three different kinds of friends in our life.I classify (分类) them according to how well I know them and how well they know me. The first type of friend is just an acquaintance (熟人).This means that you only know their name.You might not even remember what they look like if you go away for a short vacation.You dont miss them when they are elsewhere.It is also this type of friend who gives you the most amount of aggravation (恼怒).Since most of the time you are placed in a position where you have to act friendly.You would not normally tell an acquaintance when he or she is doing something that makes you feel angry,such as tapping the fingers on a table or shouting loudly.I call them “pest friends”. The second kind of friend is a “guest friend”.They are just social partners.You meet them at a certain location and at the end of the meeting you go your separate way and they go theirs.You dont talk too often with this sort of friend,and you dont share each others secrets.Lastly,we have “best friends”.This sort of friend is there when you need them.They know you as a person and they are there through thick and thin.Best friends are the ones that you can lean and depend on no matter what happens.If you need a listening ear,they will be the one to lend support. Friends come in all different shapes and sizes.Every friend has an impact on our life.1What is this passage mainly about?AWhat a true friend is like. BThree kinds of friends in our life.CThe role that friends play in our life. DWhy there are different kinds of friends.2According to the writer,when a friend of the first type acts in an annoying way,you _.Acan tell him/her about it directly Bshould stay away from him/herCshould advise him/her to correct his/her behavior Dmay find it hard to tell him/her not to do so3Which of the following statements is WRONG about the second type of friend?AThey are only social partners. BYou dont talk very often with them.CYou dont share your secrets with them. DThey are called “pest friends” by the writer.4If someone is with you through thick and thin,it means _. Ahe/she is your best friend for sure Bhe/she agrees with whatever you sayCyou spend most of your time together Dhe/she is with you even when there are difficulties If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice:There are four skills in learning English.They are reading,listening,speaking,and writing.The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening. Read as much as you can.But your reading must be active.It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence,the meaning of the unfamiliar words,etc.There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you_come_across,but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them,for example in other passages or books,is enough.It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it. As for listening,there are two choices:besides reading,you can listen every day for about 30 minutes.You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading,then you can catch up on your listening.Si nce you have lots of inputs in your mind,you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say.This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children.Their languages are easy.Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day.Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes. If you follow

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